Blog Feed from https://bitcoinmagazine.com/ portal.

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Crashes 9% to $69,000 As Markets Spiral Into Full Risk-Off Mode

The bitcoin price slid to $69,000 in Asian trading Thursday as a deepening selloff in global markets spilled into crypto markets. The world’s largest cryptocurrency fell as much as 9% over the past 24 hours, touching lows at $69,031 before trimming losses. 

Bitcoin price has now wiped out all gains since its previous $69,000 all-time high in 2021. BTC is now down nearly 30% over the past 12 months and about 45% below its October peak, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data.

The move came alongside sharp declines in Asian equities. MSCI’s Asia technology index fell for a fifth time in six sessions, while South Korea’s Kospi dropped about 4% as major AI-linked names faced renewed pressure. 

Investors have grown uneasy about the durability of the artificial intelligence investment boom that lifted tech stocks through 2025, with concerns building around stretched valuations, slowing earnings momentum, and the possibility that corporate AI spending may crest sooner than expected.

Bitcoin price sell-off

The risk-off tone spread into other markets, with silver plunging as much as 17% and gold falling more than 3%, signaling broad deleveraging across speculative and commodity-linked trades.

Bitcoin price’s decline also reflected fading institutional demand. U.S.-listed spot bitcoin ETFs recorded net outflows of roughly $545 million on Wednesday, marking a second consecutive day of withdrawals. 

BlackRock’s IBIT led the selling with about $373 million in net outflows.

CryptoQuant research highlighted the reversal in ETF-driven demand. At this point in 2025, spot ETFs had purchased about 46,000 bitcoin on a net basis. 

In early 2026, they have instead become net sellers, reducing holdings by roughly 10,600 BTC year-to-date, creating a demand gap of about 56,000 BTC versus last year.

The decline leaves the bitcoin price down about 20% year-to-date and roughly 45% from its October peak near $126,000. Market veterans have warned that the pattern of consecutive lower highs and lower lows resembles sustained distribution rather than isolated retail panic. 

Strategy’s ($MSTR) losses and bitcoin mining difficulty 

Attention now turns to Strategy, the largest corporate holder of bitcoin, ahead of its fourth-quarter earnings report Thursday. The company holds about 713,502 BTC, and investors are watching for any changes in its balance-sheet posture. 

Strategy shares have collapsed more than 70% from their 2025 high, recently trading near $120, levels last seen in September 2024. The decline has weighed on public pension funds with exposure to the stock, with reported paper losses in the hundreds of millions.

Despite price dips, Chairman Michael Saylor has made it clear that Strategy won’t be selling its Bitcoin — and in fact is doubling down on purchases even as the market dips, signaling his intent to keep accumulating more.

Earlier this week, Strategy said it purchased 855 bitcoin for about $75.3 million, paying a bitcoin price of $87,974 per BTC, according to a Monday filing. 

Stress has also emerged in the mining sector. Bitcoin’s price near $71,000 sits below estimates of all-in production costs near $87,000, compressing margins. 

CryptoQuant data shows network hashrate has fallen about 12% from October highs, while daily mining revenue briefly dropped to $28 million. A difficulty adjustment expected on Feb. 8 could cut mining difficulty by roughly 14%, offering relief to operators still online.

U.S. government can’t ‘bail out’ bitcoin 

Yesterday, Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent told the House Financial Services Committee that the U.S. government has no authority to “bail out” bitcoin or direct banks to buy BTC.

 Rep. Brad Sherman pressed him on whether regulators could intervene like they did during the 2008 financial crisis, but Bessent rejected the idea outright. 

He said that the government’s only bitcoin price exposure comes from law enforcement seizures, not taxpayer-funded investments. 

Per BM Pro data, Bitcoin price fell 9% over the past 24 hours to $69,402 on $101 billion in trading volume, pulling its market cap down to $1.39 trillion as it trades near its seven-day low with 19.98 million BTC in circulation.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Crashes 9% to $69,000 As Markets Spiral Into Full Risk-Off Mode first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

UBS to Build Digital-Asset Infrastructure, Eyes Bitcoin Services for Individuals

UBS Group AG is exploring ways to offer bitcoin and crypto access to individual clients, CEO Sergio Ermotti said during the bank’s earnings call on Wednesday.

Ermotti said the Zurich-based lender is building the core infrastructure needed for digital-asset services while evaluating targeted products, ranging from crypto access for wealthy clients to tokenized deposit solutions for corporate customers.

“We are building out the core infrastructure and exploring targeted offerings from crypto access for individual clients to tokenized deposit solutions for corporates,” Ermotti said.

The UBS chief stressed the bank does not plan to be a first mover in blockchain-based technology. 

Instead, UBS is pursuing what Ermotti described as a “fast follower” strategy in tokenized assets, with expansion expected to unfold over the next three to five years alongside its traditional banking business.

It was reported last month that UBS is in the process of selecting partners for a crypto offering aimed at some of its high-net-worth clients, marking a shift for a bank that has historically taken a cautious stance on virtual tokens.

Like many global lenders, UBS has so far focused its digital-asset work on blockchain infrastructure for tokenized funds and payments. 

Banks have generally moved slowly into areas like crypto trading, in part due to stricter capital requirements under the Basel III framework.

Other European banks like UBS exploring bitcoin 

Other banks are also starting to embrace bitcoin and crypto offerings. DZ Bank recently secured MiCAR approval and will roll out its “meinKrypto” platform across cooperative banks, allowing customers to trade and custody Bitcoin and other digital assets directly within existing banking apps, while also joining a consortium developing a regulated euro stablecoin. 

Also, the Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe plans to launch Bitcoin and crypto trading for private customers by the summer of 2026, with technical support from DekaBank, marking a reversal from its earlier skepticism toward digital assets and crypto. 

Also earlier this week, ING Deutschland, one of Germany’s largest retail banks, said they will began offering retail clients access to cryptocurrency-linked exchange-traded notes (ETNs) and products, allowing customers to gain exposure to bitcoin and other crypto directly through their existing securities accounts.

According to information published on ING’s website, the products are physically backed exchange-traded instruments issued by established asset managers including the likes of 21Shares, Bitwise, and VanEck. 

This post UBS to Build Digital-Asset Infrastructure, Eyes Bitcoin Services for Individuals first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Strategy ($MSTR) Plummets 8% As Bitcoin Hits One‑Year Lows

Shares of Strategy plunged today, dipping more than 8% in trading as Bitcoin traded at new one-year lows and crypto risk assets came under renewed pressure. 

The decline pushed MSTR’s share price to levels not seen since late 2024, deepening a multi‑month downtrend that has left the stock among the worst performers on the Nasdaq this year.

Bitcoin’s slump — dipping below key technical thresholds over the weekend and early week — has reverberated through markets, hitting crypto‑linked equities especially hard. 

Shares of major crypto platforms, like Robinhood and Circle also lost ground, highlighting the increasing correlation between Bitcoin prices and related stocks.

With over 713,000 Bitcoins on its balance sheet, purchased at an average cost near $76,000 per coin, Strategy is grappling with unrealized losses after Bitcoin’s recent slide below that level.

Despite price dips, Chairman Michael Saylor has made it clear that Strategy won’t be selling its Bitcoin — and in fact is doubling down on purchases even as the market dips, signaling his intent to keep accumulating more.

In his messaging, he’s basically said he’s comfortable with holding and adding even on weakness, not cashing out when prices fall. 

Strategy bought more bitcoin last week

Earlier this week, Strategy said it purchased 855 bitcoin for about $75.3 million, paying an average price of $87,974 per BTC, according to a Monday filing. 

The acquisition came just days before bitcoin fell below $75,000 over the weekend on some rapid selling, briefly pushing Strategy’s treasury close to $1 billion in unrealized losses.

Now, the price of bitcoin is below those levels near $74,000.

The company now holds 713,502 BTC, acquired for roughly $54.26 billion at an average cost of $76,052 per coin. 

Last week’s purchase was fully funded through the sale of common stock, following Strategy’s ongoing capital-raising approach to finance bitcoin buys. The purchase of 855 bitcoin was significantly smaller compared to prior company purchases.

At the time of writing, bitcoin’s price dropped below $74,000 today, its lowest level in a year. The bitcoin price has now retraced more than 40% from its all‑time highs reached in late 2025. 

Prior to today, the one-year low for the bitcoin price was $74,747. Strategy shares started the day at $139.66, but are currently trading at $128.87. The shares 52-week high was around $450 per share.

strategy

This post Strategy ($MSTR) Plummets 8% As Bitcoin Hits One‑Year Lows first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Plunges 40% From All-Time Highs to One-Year Lows

Bitcoin’s price dropped below $75,000 today, its lowest level in nearly a year, as global crypto markets endured a sustained wave of selling triggered by broader financial stresses and shifting investor appetite. 

The bitcoin price has now retraced more than 40% from its all‑time highs reached in late 2025. According to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data, the one-year low for the bitcoin price is $74,747. Bitcoin is dancing near that number.

Recent trading data showed Bitcoin price slipping through key technical support levels, driving forced liquidations across derivatives markets and intensifying downside price pressure. Over roughly the past 24 hours, around $2.56 billion in Bitcoin positions were liquidated, according to market data. 

This follows weeks of risk‑off sentiment across global asset classes.

The downturn in cryptocurrencies has coincided with stress in other markets like precious metals, tech sell-offs, and losses in equities. 

Institutional players report losses as policy signals remain dubious 

The market slide has had tangible impacts on key industry participants. Galaxy Digital, a major crypto investment firm led by Michael Novogratz, reported a $482 million loss for the fourth quarter of 2025, earlier today. 

The firm attributed this to the decline in digital asset prices and a sharp drop in trading volumes, which fell more than 40% from the prior quarter. Galaxy’s stock traded lower following the earnings release, reflecting investor concern about the broader bitcoin price and crypto downturn.

Also, Bitcoin price currently trades below $76,000, which is roughly the average price at which Strategy acquired a portion of its BTC holdings and well below the cost of many of its accumulated coins. 

Since Strategy owns hundreds of thousands of bitcoins at higher average purchase prices, the current market value is less than what was paid for much of its inventory, leaving a significant portion of its holdings “underwater.”

Market participants have also pointed to U.S. monetary policy developments as a significant driver of the sell‑off. 

The recent nomination of Kevin Warsh as chair of the U.S. Federal Reserve by President Donald Trump has prompted forecasts of tighter monetary conditions. 

A strengthening U.S. dollar in response to monetary policy shifts has also weighed on Bitcoin. A firmer dollar typically makes non‑yielding assets like Bitcoin less attractive, reducing inflows from investors seeking currency‑neutral hedges. Analysts noted that the dollar’s recent performance provided technical headwinds that amplified the crypto market’s decline.

The Trump administration has continued to engage with industry leaders on digital asset policy, including efforts to advance regulatory clarity through legislation such as the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act. 

This dialogue has really slowed down over the last couple of months, it has not yet translated into stabilizing price action amid current conditions.

Bitcoin price in genuine ‘crypto winter’

Despite this, Bitwise CIO Matt Hougan said in a recent memo that the crypto market has been in a genuine “crypto winter” since early 2025, rather than experiencing a short-lived correction. 

Hougan highlighted that bearish sentiment remains strong, as evidenced by the Crypto Fear and Greed Index, which shows near all-time fear levels despite positive developments like the appointment of a bitcoin-friendly Fed chair.

Hougan noted that institutional flows helped mask the severity of the downturn. U.S. spot bitcoin ETFs and digital asset treasury vehicles purchased over 744,000 BTC during this period—roughly $75 billion in demand — cushioning bitcoin price’s drawdown, which he estimated could have reached nearly 60% without this support. 

He compared the current environment to previous downturns in 2018 and 2022, where markets remained depressed despite incremental positive news.

Looking ahead, Hougan suggested that crypto winters often end not with exuberance but with exhaustion. In his words, “It’s always darkest before the dawn.”

Bitcoin price is currently at $74,800, with a 24-hour trading volume of 55 B. BTC is -5% in the last 24 hours. It is currently -5% from its 7-day all-time high of $78,994.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Plunges 40% From All-Time Highs to One-Year Lows first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Tether Launches Open-Source Bitcoin Mining Operating System

Tether has open-sourced a new operating system for bitcoin mining, unveiling MiningOS (MOS) as part of a broader push to reduce the industry’s reliance on proprietary, vendor-controlled software.

The stablecoin issuer announced Monday that MOS, a modular and scalable operating system designed to manage, monitor, and automate bitcoin mining operations, is now available as open-source software under the Apache 2.0 license. 

The system was officially unveiled at the 2026 Plan ₿ Forum in San Salvador.

According to Tether, MOS is built to coordinate the complex mix of hardware, power systems, containers, and physical infrastructure that underpin modern bitcoin mining. 

Rather than relying on fragmented software stacks, the operating system treats every component of a mining site as a controllable “worker” within a single operational layer, providing operators with unified visibility across hashrate, energy usage, device health, and site-level infrastructure.

The company said MOS uses a self-hosted, peer-to-peer architecture based on Holepunch protocols, allowing miners to manage operations without relying on centralized services or third-party platforms. 

The system is designed to scale from small home installations running on lightweight hardware to industrial-grade deployments managing hundreds of thousands of machines across multiple locations.

“Mining OS is built to make Bitcoin mining infrastructure more open, modular, and accessible,” said Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino. “Whether it’s a small operator running a handful of machines or a full-scale industrial site, the same operating system can scale without reliance on centralized, third-party software.”

Tether’s Mining SDK announcement

Alongside MOS, Tether also announced the Mining SDK, the framework on which the operating system is built. The Mining SDK is expected to be finalized and released in collaboration with the open-source community in the coming months.

The toolkit is designed to allow developers to build mining software and internal tools without recreating device integrations or operational primitives from scratch, offering ready-made workers, APIs, and UI components.

Tether said the goal of open-sourcing its mining stack is to lower barriers to entry for new miners and remove the “black box” nature of many existing mining setups, where hardware and monitoring tools are tightly coupled to proprietary platforms.

The release places Tether alongside other crypto firms pushing open-source mining infrastructure, including Jack Dorsey’s Block, which has previously backed efforts to decentralize mining tooling and hardware access.

MOS marks another step in Tether’s expansion beyond its core stablecoin business. The company has increasingly positioned itself across mining, payments, and infrastructure, reporting more than $10 billion in net profit in 2025, driven largely by interest income on its reserves.

This post Tether Launches Open-Source Bitcoin Mining Operating System first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

ING Deutschland Opens Retail Access to Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Products

ING Deutschland, one of Germany’s largest retail banks, has begun offering retail clients access to cryptocurrency-linked exchange-traded notes (ETNs) and products, allowing customers to gain exposure to bitcoin and other crypto directly through their existing securities accounts.

According to information published on ING’s website, the products are physically backed exchange-traded instruments issued by established asset managers including 21Shares, Bitwise, and VanEck. 

The instruments track the performance of individual cryptocurrencies and trade on regulated exchanges via ING’s Direct Depot platform, which is typically used for stocks, ETFs, and mutual funds.

The bank said the bitcoin offering is intended to lower barriers to entry for crypto investing by integrating digital asset exposure into familiar banking infrastructure. 

Clients do not need to set up third-party crypto exchanges, manage private keys, or operate self-custody wallets, as custody and execution are handled within the securities account framework.

“This creates another particularly low-threshold access to crypto investments via exchange-traded products,” said Martijn Rozemuller, CEO of VanEck Europe, in a translated press release. “Many investors want a solution that fits into existing depot structures and at the same time convinces them with transparent costs. That’s exactly what this partnership stands for.”

ING noted that the bitcoin and crypto ETNs receive the same tax treatment in Germany as directly held cryptocurrencies. Under current German tax rules, capital gains on crypto assets may be exempt if the position is held for more than one year, potentially making the products attractive to long-term investors.

Despite the expanded access, the bank emphasized that the products carry substantial risks. ING warned of “extreme” price volatility, the possibility of total loss in the event of issuer insolvency, liquidity risks, market manipulation, and ongoing regulatory uncertainty surrounding digital assets.

In educational materials published alongside the launch, ING took a notably cautious stance on the asset class itself.

 “Cryptocurrencies are speculative products that have no intrinsic value,” the bank stated, adding that crypto prices are “strongly dependent on psychological effects,” which also influence exchange-traded crypto products.

German banks are embracing bitcoin

Germany’s major banking groups are moving to bring crypto trading into the regulated retail banking system. DZ Bank has secured MiCAR approval and will roll out its “meinKrypto” platform across cooperative banks, allowing customers to trade and custody Bitcoin and other digital assets directly within existing banking apps, while also joining a consortium developing a regulated euro stablecoin. 

In parallel, the Sparkassen-Finanzgruppe plans to launch Bitcoin and crypto trading for private customers by summer 2026, with technical support from DekaBank, marking a reversal from its earlier skepticism toward digital assets. 

This post ING Deutschland Opens Retail Access to Bitcoin Exchange-Traded Products first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

U.S. Government Takes Control of $400M in Bitcoin, Assets Tied to Helix Mixer

The U.S. government has taken full legal ownership of more than $400 million in seized cryptocurrency, cash, and real estate tied to Helix, once one of the most widely used bitcoin mixing services on the darknet.

A federal judge in Washington, D.C., entered a final order of forfeiture on Jan. 21, transferring the assets to the government following the conviction of Helix operator Larry Dean Harmon. The forfeiture includes thousands of bitcoin, hundreds of thousands of dollars in cash, and an Ohio mansion purchased during the peak of Helix’s operation.

Helix functioned as a cryptocurrency mixer, pooling and rerouting bitcoin transactions to obscure their origins and destinations. 

Prosecutors say the service was built to serve darknet drug markets and was directly integrated into their withdrawal systems through an application programming interface.

Court records show Helix processed roughly 354,468 bitcoin between 2014 and 2017, worth about $300 million at the time. Investigators traced tens of millions of dollars from major darknet marketplaces through the service. Harmon took a cut of each transaction as operating fees.

Harmon pleaded guilty in August 2021 to conspiracy to commit money laundering. After years of delays, he was sentenced in November 2024 to three years in prison, followed by supervised release. He was also ordered to forfeit seized assets and pay a forfeiture money judgment.

Authorities say Helix worked alongside Grams, a darknet search engine Harmon also operated, which helped users locate illicit marketplaces. Together, the services formed part of the financial infrastructure underpinning darknet drug trade during that period.

Cash, an Ohio mansion, and millions of dollars in bitcoin

Among the forfeited assets is a 4,099-square-foot home in Akron, Ohio, purchased by Harmon and his wife in 2016 for $680,000. Automated estimates place its current value between $780,000 and $950,000, according to reporting from Realtor.com.

The property sits on a 1.21-acre lot and includes multiple fireplaces, a backyard fire pit, and a whirlpool tub. Federal officials say the home will be sold at auction by the Internal Revenue Service.

In addition to the real estate, prosecutors reportedly seized more than $325,000 in cash and approximately 4,500 bitcoin, according to Realtor.com, now valued at roughly $355 million at current prices.

“This case shows that the darknet is not a safe haven for criminal activity,” U.S. Attorney Jeanine Pirro said in a statement, adding that law enforcement will continue to pursue cyber-enabled financial crimes.

Harmon was reportedly released from prison in December 2025 through an early release program after completing drug rehabilitation. 

He has said he plans to restart a legitimate bitcoin education business and is seeking new housing following the forfeiture.

This post U.S. Government Takes Control of $400M in Bitcoin, Assets Tied to Helix Mixer first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Is Coming Off a Brutal Week. Here’s What’s Happening

Bitcoin is stabilizing slightly today after one of its most punishing weeks in years, but the damage across crypto markets has already been done.

The bitcoin price fell below $80,000 over the weekend for the first time since April 2025, briefly plunging to lows near $75,000 amid cascading liquidations and a broader sell-off across global risk assets. 

As of early Monday, BTC was trading around $78,400, up about 1% on the day, according to Bitcoin Magazine data, after shedding roughly 12% over the past seven days.

That decline has erased more than $200 billion from bitcoin’s market capitalization, capping a brutal stretch that saw the asset lose roughly $800 billion in value since peaking above $126,000 in October.

Market participants point to a convergence of macroeconomic stress, geopolitical risk and structural fragility in crypto markets as the primary drivers of the sell-off.

Bitcoin’s drop coincided with a sharp “risk-off” move across global markets. U.S. equities slid late last week, led by steep losses in technology stocks after Microsoft’s earnings disappointed investors. That weakness spilled into European and Asian markets on Monday, while traditional safe havens also came under pressure.

Gold and silver both suffered historic losses, with silver posting its worst single-day decline since 1980. Analysts say the simultaneous sell-off in crypto and precious metals reflects a surging U.S. dollar and shifting expectations around U.S. monetary policy following the nomination of Kevin Warsh to succeed Jerome Powell as Federal Reserve chair.

Thin liquidity over the weekend exacerbated price swings, triggering a wave of forced liquidations across derivatives markets. 

According to Coinglass, more than $2 billion worth of BTC long and short positions have been liquidated since Thursday, including $2.56 billion across all cryptocurrencies on Saturday alone — one of the largest single-day liquidation events on record.

Liquidations occur when leveraged traders are automatically forced out of positions as prices fall, creating a feedback loop of selling pressure that can accelerate declines.

Institutional investors have also been pulling back. Digital asset investment products recorded a second consecutive week of outflows totaling $1.7 billion, according to CoinShares, wiping out all year-to-date inflows and pushing 2026 flows into negative territory. 

Bitcoin and Ethereum products led the withdrawals, while short BTC products and tokenized precious metals saw inflows, suggesting rising demand for downside protection.

Bitcoin whale activity 

Earlier today, Binance confirmed it purchased 1,315 bitcoin, worth roughly $100 million, as part of a plan to convert its $1 billion Secure Asset Fund for Users (SAFU) reserve from stablecoins into BTC over the next 30 days. 

Binance cofounder Changpeng “CZ” Zhao said he had lost confidence in a 2026 BTC “super cycle,” citing intense FUD, market turbulence, and accusations that Binance-related events contributed to a historic liquidation cascade. 

Members of the crypto community accused CZ of selling BTC over the weekend and accused him of being responsible for the massive October 10, 2025 crypto crash that led to large crypto liquidations. 

Corporate bitcoin holders have also come under scrutiny. Bitcoin’s brief dip below Strategy’s average purchase price put the company’s massive treasury holdings under pressure, though analysts say there is no risk of forced selling because the BTC is not pledged as collateral.

Bitcoin’s drop below Strategy’s $76,052 cost basis somewhat erased the psychological floor beneath Michael Saylor’s leveraged accumulation strategy, exposing growing strain as the firm’s stock trades far below its peak and its equity premium vanishes. 

While there’s no immediate financial distress and no forced selling risk, tightening capital markets and fading investor appetite are shrinking Strategy’s ability to fund further Bitcoin purchases through share issuance.

At the time of writing, BTC is rebounding to around $78,380, up 1% over the past 24 hours, trading just below its seven-day high as market capitalization climbs to roughly $1.57 trillion.

This post Bitcoin Is Coming Off a Brutal Week. Here’s What’s Happening first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Strategy ($MSTR) Bought 855 Bitcoin Ahead of Weekend Market Crash, Holdings Hover Near Breakeven

Strategy (MSTR) added 855 bitcoin to its balance sheet for approximately $75.3 million last week, paying an average price of $87,974 per BTC, according to a filing published Monday.

The purchase came just days before bitcoin’s sharp sell-off, which briefly pushed prices below $75,000 over the weekend. Despite the timing, the acquisition represents a relatively small addition for the company, which has routinely purchased hundreds of millions — or even billions — of dollars’ worth of bitcoin in recent weeks.

Led by Executive Chairman Michael Saylor, Strategy now holds a total of 713,502 BTC, acquired for roughly $54.26 billion at an average price of $76,052 per coin. 

With bitcoin trading just above $77,000 at the time of writing, the firm’s treasury is marginally above breakeven after more than five years of accumulation.

Last week’s purchase was fully funded through the sale of common stock, consistent with Strategy’s ongoing capital-raising strategy to finance bitcoin acquisitions.

Bitcoin and Strategy’s stock drop

Bitcoin’s weekend drop briefly placed Strategy’s treasury underwater, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data.

Bitcoin fell to a low of roughly $74,500 during early Asian trading on Feb. 1 and into Feb. 2, pushing the company’s unrealized losses close to $1 billion at the session low before narrowing significantly as prices rebounded. 

Losses were estimated at around $150 million as BTC recovered to the mid-$75,000 range.

Strategy remains the world’s largest corporate bitcoin holder and has shown no signs of slowing its accumulation. 

Saylor has hinted at further purchases in 2026, following the firm’s largest buy of the year on Jan. 20, when it acquired more than 22,000 BTC.

To support continued buying, Strategy recently increased the dividend on its Series A Perpetual Stretch Preferred Stock to 11.25%. Proceeds from preferred share sales have financed more than 27,000 BTC in recent acquisitions.

Strategy shares fell over 7% in premarket trading Monday to $138.49, marking a new multi-year low as bitcoin’s volatility weighed on sentiment across crypto-exposed equities.

Bitcoin is trading at $77,822, with 24-hour volume totaling $86 billion. The asset is down about 1% on the day, sitting roughly 1% below its seven-day high of $78,611 and around 4% above its seven-day low of $74,592.

BTC’s circulating supply stands at 19,982,656 coins, with a fixed maximum supply of 21 million. The total Bitcoin market capitalization is approximately $1.56 trillion, reflecting a 1% decline over the past 24 hours.

strategy

This post Strategy ($MSTR) Bought 855 Bitcoin Ahead of Weekend Market Crash, Holdings Hover Near Breakeven first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

El Salvador’s Bitcoin Beach Hosts Global Summit: Strategies for Sustainable Bitcoin Circular Economies Emerge

The Bitcoin Circular Economy Summit just took place in El Salvador’s Bitcoin Beach, and what an event it was. The invite-only summit saw two days of presentations from communities from across the world, from Indonesia to Peru, from Africa to Bolivia. The summit saw an alleged 29 different countries represented among the small crowd of perhaps 60 attendees and speakers. 

The event was put together by the Bitcoin Beach team, lead by Mike Peterson and Roman Martinez, the BCES took place in El Zonte’s community center, a new location built up to support El Zonte’s growing population and economy.  

The topics covered ranged from overviews of various Bitcoin Circular Economies (BCEs), to discussions about strategy, tooling, financial sustainability, economic theory, and even education for leaders to become more effective communicators and fundraisers. 

Attendees told stories of incredible success with brick and mortar adoption in countries with failing currencies, of eye-watering transformation, growth, and gratitude from remote communities apparently forgotten by civilization, of hope and good-hearted behaviour demonstrated by the long reach of Bitcoin donors and Bitcoin activists, looking to deliver sound money to the furthest reaches of the world. 

The Bitcoin Beach White Paper

Since 2019, El Zonte’s Bitcoin Beach has become a world-renowned brand, the biggest success story in the Bitcoin circular economy world. Its novel story has been told many times, but some key takeaways were discussed in depth at the summit, providing an overview of what is documented in detail in the Bitcoin Beach White Paper

Concentrate Adoption in one Location

BCE leaders advised against taking a shotgun approach to Bitcoin adoption, especially when it comes to brick-and-mortar-like stores, and deep impact social work. Choose a town, street, or specific community and work hard to get mass adoption in a limited location first. This arguably benefits from multiple network effects seen in branding. Instead of random locations across a country accepting Bitcoin, a single location can attract tourists in higher numbers, resulting in more bitcoin payments being made to merchants, which they need to see to remain motivated.  

This contrasts a classic scenario of less organized attempts at getting brick and mortar adoption, where the shop clerk downloads the Bitcoin app but only sees bitcoin spenders show up once or twice a month. Volume strengthens the connection between Bitcoin and that local community, resulting in more sustainable interest and adoption. Concentrating the Bitcoin brand in one town or street in a city leverages commonly seen marketing strategies, where multiple stores of the same type cluster together, to benefit from each other’s broad advertising efforts.

Build a High-Trust Team

“Don’t be hasty in who you bring along,” said Mike Peterson on stage when discussing the Bitcoin Beach White Paper. People will want to join, but it is important not to rush into relationships with people you don’t know well. It is better to build a small team of high-trust, well-known individuals than grow too fast and take unnecessary risks. 

Bitcoin not crypto

The topic of crypto also came up, as donations are often offered to social impact communities of this sort in a wide range of cryptocurrencies; however, speakers and panelists all agreed that keeping Bitcoin as the main brand and flag was crucial. One of the reasons is the wide proliferation of crypto-related scams across the world, including in low-income, low-education communities. Bitcoin, unlike most other crypto brands, is very well known and has a strong reputation, with BCEs throughout the world working to educate on the same themes and network, it is a lot easier to bypass concerns from local community leaders and educate the public about the most secure and successful crypto currency available. 

Communicate in Bitcoin, not Dollars

Many of the BCEs represented had Bitcoin donors, some of them anonymous, with simple but powerful demands from the recipients. Bitcoin Beach’s founding donor, who still communicates with Peterson, originally demanded that the bitcoin be used to buy things, not sold for dollars and then used. Bitcoin adoption as a medium of exchange was a prerequisite for the donations and the relationship to continue.

Donors of this kind, who are likely OG Bitcoin maximalists, also insist that leaders talk about value in SATS, not in dollars, challenging a manner of speech that has become normalized in the industry, something like “I’ll send you 20 dollars worth of Bitcoin”.

Peterson insisted that donors hate this and want Bitcoin to be discussed in SATS (Satoshis, the smallest denomination of bitcoin) or in BTC terms, a condition clearly aimed at making bitcoin a common unit of account. 

Sustainability

Sustainability was also an important topic across the Summit. In the context of Bitcoin circular economies, it means being able to survive and continue to grow as a local bitcoin hub, when donations dry out. The question of how to achieve sustainability touches a variety of important topics, including what might eventually become an economic theory of microeconomies powered by Bitcoin. 

The Bitcoin Beach team highlighted the importance of tourism as a source of external capital into the local economy, but recognized that not all BCEs are conducive to tourism. Some are in very remote areas, others are in hostile and dangerous political environments. Attendees generally recognized that some BCEs might always depend on donations, depending on the situation, but also discussed ways in which some BCEs can form economic relationships with each other. 

Motiv in Peru, for example, serves two communities in particular who have developed an economic relationship, one produces artisan crafts, sewn by Indigenous women from a small town in the mountains of Peru, and the other is a tourist hub in Lima that buys the goods from them in bitcoin and resells them to Bitcoin tourists. Peterson highlighted the importance of understanding what makes your community special and working with locals to develop their local talent. 

Another aspect of sustainability is the focus of agency instead of assistance, in the non-profit version of BCEs. Rather than just buy things and gift them to impoverished communities, education and economic empowerment are encouraged, highlighting the “teach a man to fish” as superior and more likely to survive.

Bitcoin economic theory would suggest that teaching long lasting life-skills to developing communities is preferable to just giving them free stuff forever, since the faucet of bitcoin donations is fundamentally finite. While in the fiat model, more dollars will always be created — and the quicker they get spent, the better — eventually finding their way through the web of NGOs, to the hands of charity recipients. The never-ending printing machine creates a permanent underclass of economic dependence through foreign aid, defeating the sense of urgency that motivates the pursuit of sustainability.

Finally, sustainability at a personal level for BCE leaders was also discussed, as burnout, divorce, and self-sacrifice for a social cause is a familiar story. Martinez and Peterson spoke from personal experience, highlighting the importance of staying healthy as a Bitcoin leader in these communities, and not biting more than you can chew, so to speak, else you might “become a single point of failure”. Instead, they suggested leaders educate and train others to continue this important work. 

Fund Raising

When it comes to fundraising, a variety of organizations are actively contributing to the non-profit side of Bitcoin, some of them for-profit entities with non-profit arms, others fueled by Bitcoin donors of all sizes, from around the world. 

Paystand

Paystand, an American B2B payments company that uses Bitcoin in a variety of ways to provide its business solution to major corporations, also has a non-profit arm under the same brand, actively supporting BCEs across the world. They offer grants from 10k to 50k USD, depending on the project, can donate almost anywhere, even through the Human Rights Foundation, and are happy to offer mentorship to aspiring applicants. Applications to the Paystand non-profit can be made at their dot org site

Something that Paystand representatives insisted on communicating is that the organization does not expect any kind of advertising in return; their business operations do not depend on it at all, instead considering their work to support BCEs as part of their mission as Bitcoiners. 

Fedi

The Fedi for-profit technology company also provides grants to BCEs throughout the world, though largely focused on Africa until recently, they are now actively expanding into Latin America and have established deep roots in Indonesia. They also offer grants on a case-by-case basis, asking applicants what specific problem they are looking to solve, and providing support, but opting to empower leaders, rather than get deeply involved in specific communities.  

The Fedi app has now reached an impressive level of maturity, supporting collusion-resistant multi-signature mints, ecash denominated not just in Bitcoin but also local fiat for shorter-term payment requirements, social network-like capabilities for local communities to communicate and organize, payment rails to internet service providers in various countries, and much more. 

The Federation of Bitcoin Circular Economies

The FBCE, a growing association of Bitcoin circular economies, co-founded by Bitcoin Beach, El Zonte, Bitcoin Ekasi, South Africa, and Toronto’s Scott Wolfe, also offers grants, having completed two massive rounds since 2024.  The FBCE gives grants to initiatives that demonstrate enough proof of work, usually starting with small donations and growing from there, for a time, depending on the project.

Other Fundraising Platforms

Other fund raising platforms were mentioned by multiple attendees, as reliable ways to raise funds for BCE initiatives, among them were Angor.io and Geyser.fund which enable users to raise funds over time from many donors, kind of like a go-fund-me for Bitcoin. Bittasker.com also had a strong presence at the event as a sponsor, with a new platform for funding tasks and employing locals to get work done in BCEs, further advancing the medium exchange cause of Bitcoin. Donors could fund specific tasks, repairs, or infrastructure upgrades, like construction work via Bittasker in collaboration with BCE leaders on the ground. 

The Technology Stack

As digital money, Bitcoin requires a certain amount of infrastructure while also empowering BCEs with significant technological capabilities. To unlock Bitcoin circular economies, a variety of tools have been custom-built for this kind of adoption by various organizations and were regularly mentioned and used by the attendees.

Blink

Blink wallet, which rose to fame with El Zonte’s Bitcoin Beach, emerged as the most popular wallet among BCEs at the summit. Its Lightning native integration, on-chain capabilities, easy-to-use mobile app design, and stable SATS features appear to deliver the best experience so far for these kind of low-tech environments. 

Fedi Wallet

Fedi also had a very strong presence, supporting a large set of BCEs in Africa and Indonesia, with its broad set of tools, including local fiat-denominated ecash, lightning to ecash integration, and social network-like experiences, which are designed specifically to serve and empower Bitcoin circular economies of all kinds. 

Bittasker

Bittasker, a sponsor of the event, showed off its beautiful interface, boasted about its integration with Nostr as well as smart contract capabilities via Rootstock, which provides a trustless, smart escrow system for funding micro tasks in Bitcoin. Bittasker includes a job board and uses the Boltz back end for trust-less bridging between the various Bitcoin layers. 

K1 BTMs

K1, a Bitcoin ATM company, also sponsored the event and showed off their coins for sats BTM, which has become a staple of Bitcoin hubs, turning coins into SATS. The machines are lightning native, and have various upgrades and versions with more advanced capabilities, showing up at schools, retirement homes, and BCEs across the globe. 

Tiankii

Tiankii, another sponsor of the summit, showed off its bolt cards, which serve as bitcoin debit cards of sorts, for payments on terminals like the Bitcoinize machine. These cards are particularly useful in areas with low internet, where users might not have a mobile phone handy, nor data, accessing the Bitcoin network through the merchant’s terminal, delivering the ultimate payment experience in today’s digital world, offline tap to pay. 

Bitbooks

Anyone raising funds and trying to run a tight ship needs clear accounting, and one of the sponsors, BitBooks.com, focuses on just that. Their Bitcoin native accounting platform offers instant reconciliation across payments, dual currency view, automatic exchange rate calculations, and even a new experimental algorithm that can help users decide whether to pay in fiat or in bitcoin depending on price volatility and the user’s specific needs. 

AmityAge  

AmityAge is a Bitcoin financial services company with a strong educational offering. Dusan Matuska, its co-founder and CEO, delivered a memorable, interactive workshop on how to get past common objections in Bitcoin adoption, how to better understand and listen to the challenges faced by new users, and how to think about the process of evangelizing Bitcoin. Their platform hosts a variety of educational tools, financial and educational, available to the Bitcoin curious. 

Concluding Thoughts

Having attended Bitcoin conferences and events for over a decade, I was left both breathless and deeply satisfied with what I saw at the Bitcoin Circular Economy Summit. Unlike large industry conferences, which focus on how to gain traction in traditional markets, serve major corporations, and, in general, solve the problems of fiat at the top of the global markets, this summit looked in the opposite direction.

The BCEs represented, the individuals I met, and the stories I heard reminded me that Bitcoin is not a tool for its own sake, it is not a high-tech, science fiction endeavour, nor is it fundamentally about number-go-up. Bitcoin is a means to an end, and BCEs have that end goal, that objective very clear in their minds, to reach those whom society at large has failed, to onboard onto global finance those who live beyond Banks’ profit margin, to deliver sound money to good people in hostile environments, because they also deserve hope and are hungry for growth.

Bitcoin is a means to an end, not an end in itself. 

This post El Salvador’s Bitcoin Beach Hosts Global Summit: Strategies for Sustainable Bitcoin Circular Economies Emerge first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Juan Galt.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Crashes to $75,000 Range As Broader Crypto Market Sells-Off

Bitcoin price plunged to nearly $75,000 today during a continuous and sharp, high-volume sell-off that erased more than 10% from recent highs and pushed the asset below $80,000 for the first time since April 2025.

Data shows BTC fell from a 24-hour high of $84,356 to a low of $75,644 in a matter of hours, as sellers overwhelmed bid support across major exchanges. 

The move marked one of the steepest single-day declines of the year and triggered widespread liquidations in derivatives markets.

The sell-off accelerated after bitcoin price failed to hold support near $82,500. Once that level broke, price moved quickly through thin liquidity zones, with little evidence of sustained dip-buying until the mid-$70,000 range. Traders described the move as a deleveraging event rather than a gradual risk-off rotation.

On the daily chart, the bitcoin price broke below a rising trendline that had held since late December. Price also slipped decisively under the 50-day exponential moving average near $90,000, flipping that level into overhead resistance, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro Data. 

Volume expanded during the breakdown, signaling forced exits and margin liquidations rather than low-conviction selling.

Bitcoin price analysis as the U.S. government enters partial shutdown

Despite the sharp decline, on-chain data suggests renewed interest from new buyers. Network data shows a surge in new bitcoin addresses over the past 24 hours, reaching the highest daily increase in nearly two months. 

Bitcoin’s drop also outpaced most recent declines in traditional markets, but it still held up better than gold during the same window. While BTC fell roughly 6% to 8% during the sell-off, gold posted a steeper drawdown, reinforcing bitcoin’s relative strength during the volatility.

Until the bitcoin price reclaims the $82,000 to $84,000 range, traders say downside risk remains elevated. The next key support zone sits in the low-to-mid $70,000s, with longer-term focus shifting toward whether the market can stabilize.

The U.S. government entered a partial shutdown after Congress failed to pass a full-year spending package by the Friday midnight deadline, leaving several major departments temporarily unfunded. 

The Senate approved a funding deal to keep most agencies running through September and a two-week stopgap for Homeland Security, but the measure awaits House approval, which cannot occur until lawmakers return from recess Monday. 

The impasse is driven by Democratic demands for changes to immigration enforcement practices following the fatal shooting of two U.S. citizens in Minnesota, with divisions persisting within the House GOP.

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price is trading at $77,825, down 7% over the past 24 hours, as daily trading volume reached $75 billion.

The asset is now 8% below its seven-day high of $84,368 and sits just 1% above its seven-day low of $77,534.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Crashes to $75,000 Range As Broader Crypto Market Sells-Off first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Plan B Network Launches CypherTank, a Bitcoin Pitch Series Showcasing Builders and Ideas

The Plan ₿ Network just announced the global premiere of CypherTank, a Bitcoin-focused pitch series designed to highlight innovative builders, explore bold ideas, and bring the global Bitcoin community directly into the conversation.

The series blends live pitching, founder storytelling, and community-driven discussion, all framed around Bitcoin culture and values. 

Each episode gives viewers an inside look at how entrepreneurs think, build, and pitch in the Bitcoin ecosystem, offering both entertainment and insight for enthusiasts, investors, and fellow builders alike.

Episode 1 is scheduled to debut on January 31, 2026, during Plan ₿ Forum El Salvador, with a live main-stage screening presented by Joe Nakamoto.

The premiere will also be released simultaneously online, making it accessible to the global Bitcoin community in real time, the company shared with Bitcoin Magazine.

This launch marks the first public chapter in a series designed to unfold episodically, giving viewers the chance to engage with the content as it develops.

Following the premiere, additional episodes will be released on a rolling schedule through February, leading up to a season finale. 

Winners of the CypherTank series will be formally recognized during Plan ₿’s anniversary celebrations in Lugano on March 3, offering a high-profile platform to celebrate and amplify the most promising ideas.

A series designed to ‘foster discussion’ around Bitcoin

CypherTank’s rollout is intentionally structured to foster discussion and debate among the Bitcoin community. Viewers are encouraged to analyze pitches, discuss founders, highlight key insights, and share their favorite moments across social media, creating a dynamic conversation that extends beyond the screen.

The series will be widely accessible across multiple platforms, including CypherTank.org, YouTube, Rumble, X, Instagram, TikTok, and Nostr. 

CypherTank is a Bitcoin-focused pitch series that showcases builders, projects, and the stories behind them. 

Created to entertain, educate, and spark meaningful discussion, the series offers a rare inside look at how Bitcoin entrepreneurs think, build, and pitch, highlighting innovation within the ecosystem.

This post Plan B Network Launches CypherTank, a Bitcoin Pitch Series Showcasing Builders and Ideas first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Tennessee Lawmakers To Weigh Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill

Tennessee lawmakers are considering legislation that would allow the state to hold bitcoin as part of its public financial reserves. 

If passed, the measure would place Tennessee among a small group of U.S. states that have moved to formalize bitcoin holdings through statute.

House Bill 1695, known as the Tennessee Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, was filed earlier this month by Rep. Jody Barrett (R–Dickson). The bill is scheduled for consideration during the current session of the 114th Tennessee General Assembly. 

It would grant the State Treasurer authority to invest a limited share of select state funds in bitcoin.

The bill’s findings cite inflation as a central concern. Lawmakers state in the bill that rising prices erode the real purchasing power of assets held in the general fund, the revenue fluctuation reserve, and other state pools

Bitcoin is described in the legislation as a decentralized digital commodity with a fixed supply and global liquidity. The bill argues that a fiduciary investor may use such an asset to improve long-term, inflation-adjusted returns.

“This is about responsible stewardship of public finances,” Barrett said in a statement. He compared bitcoin to gold and framed it as a hedge against inflation.

Tennessee follows a growing wave of U.S. states exploring Bitcoin-focused policy, with lawmakers in South Dakota and Kansas introducing bills that would allow public funds to be allocated to bitcoin or placed into a strategic Bitcoin and digital assets reserve. 

At the same time, states like Rhode Island and Florida have revived or reintroduced legislation aimed at studying Bitcoin, easing its use, or potentially adding it to state balance sheets under defined oversight frameworks.

10% of Tennessee’s general fund into bitcoin

Under the proposal, the Treasurer could allocate funds from the general fund, the revenue fluctuation reserve, or other state funds approved by lawmakers. Bitcoin exposure would be capped at 10% of each eligible fund at the time of purchase. 

Annual purchases would be limited to 5% per fiscal year until the cap is reached. The bill allows passive price gains to push holdings above the cap without forcing sales.

The legislation restricts investments to bitcoin only. It bars allocations to other cryptocurrencies or digital assets. Bitcoin could be held directly by the state, through a qualified custodian, or via an exchange-traded product tied solely to bitcoin. 

All forms of exposure would count toward the same cap.

The bill sets detailed custody standards. A “secure custody solution” must store private keys in encrypted hardware kept offline in at least two locations. Access would require encrypted channels and multi-party authorization. 

Audit logs would be mandatory. Custody systems would face annual third-party code reviews and penetration tests. Providers would need disaster recovery plans.

Consistent transparency checks

Transparency is a core feature of the proposal. Every two years, the Treasurer would need to publish a public report. The report would list the amount of bitcoin held, its dollar value at purchase and at the end of the period, and a summary of transactions.

It would also include a cryptographic proof that allows third parties to verify on-chain balances. Security assessment summaries would be available upon request.

The bill also allows the Treasurer to create a program to accept bitcoin for taxes, fees, or other state obligations. Participation would be voluntary. Any bitcoin received would be transferred to the general fund and recorded at market value. Agencies would be reimbursed in dollars.

Supporters say the structure reflects Tennessee’s broader approach to asset management. The state oversees more than $132 billion in assets, including one of the top-rated public pension systems in the country.

“Even strong balance sheets face risks that traditional assets do not hedge,” said David Birnbaum, president of the Tennessee Bitcoin Alliance. He said bitcoin offers diversification due to its low correlation with other asset classes.

The bill directs the Treasurer to publish a bitcoin investment policy by January 1, 2027. A full performance and risk review would be due by October 1, 2032. 

Lawmakers would then decide whether to continue, revise, or repeal the program.

If approved, the act would take effect on July 1, 2026.

This post Tennessee Lawmakers To Weigh Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Jamie Dimon Tells Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong He’s ‘Full of Sh—’ in Davos Clash: WSJ

Brian Armstrong, the CEO of Coinbase, found himself at the eye of a widening storm between Wall Street and the crypto industry last week at the World Economic Forum in Davos — and it got personal. 

During a chance encounter over coffee with former U.K. prime minister Tony Blair, JPMorgan Chase CEO Jamie Dimon abruptly cut in, pointing a finger and telling Armstrong bluntly, “You are full of s—,” according to reporting from The Wall Street Journal. The outburst underscored some of the raw tensions happening between traditional banks and crypto firms over the future of U.S. financial regulation.

The confrontation, described by some attendees as uncharacteristically heated for the annual gathering of global elites, followed Armstrong’s series of television appearances earlier in the week. 

On business networks, he accused big banks of trying to sabotage key provisions of the Senate’s Clarity Act — a crypto market-structure bill that could redefine how digital assets are regulated and whether exchanges can offer interest-like rewards on stablecoins. 

Armstrong argued that banks are using legislative muscle to stifle competition rather than compete fairly in a free market.

At the heart of the dispute is the issue of yield. Coinbase and others offer rewards on stablecoins — digital tokens pegged to the U.S. dollar — that can return about 3.5% to holders. Traditional banks, by contrast, pay near-zero on checking and savings accounts. 

Banking executives say allowing crypto platforms to offer such returns is economically indistinguishable from interest on bank deposits and could trigger a mass shift of consumer funds out of the banking system. They warn community banks might struggle to lend to businesses if deposits erode.

Coinbase’s role in crypto legislation 

Armstrong’s advocacy comes as the Clarity Act faces legislative gridlock. The Senate Banking Committee abruptly postponed a markup and vote after Coinbase withdrew its support for the bill, calling the current draft “materially worse than the status quo” because of its restrictions on stablecoin yields and other concerns. 

At Davos, other bank chiefs reportedly kept their distance. Bank of America CEO Brian Moynihan reportedly told Armstrong that if Coinbase wants to offer deposit-like products, “just be a bank,” pointing to the extensive regulatory oversight traditional deposit takers face. 

Citigroup’s Jane Fraser offered the Coinbase chief only a brief audience, and Wells Fargo’s Charlie Scharf declined to engage at all.

The clash highlights a broader struggle over how the U.S. financial system will evolve as crypto gains mainstream traction. Next week the White House will convene banking and crypto executives to discuss reviving stalled U.S. crypto legislation.

This post Jamie Dimon Tells Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong He’s ‘Full of Sh—’ in Davos Clash: WSJ first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Amboss Launches ‘RailsX,’ a Bitcoin-Native Exchange Built on Lightning

Amboss, a company best known for building tools and liquidity infrastructure for the Bitcoin Lightning Network, announced the launch of RailsX, a new peer-to-peer exchange designed to let users trade bitcoin and stablecoins directly with one another — without relying on centralized exchanges or giving up custody of their funds, the company shared with Bitcoin Magazine. 

The announcement was made today at the PlanB Forum in El Salvador.

At a high level, RailsX aims to solve a problem many Bitcoin users still face: moving between bitcoin, dollars, and other currencies usually requires trusting centralized platforms that can freeze accounts, charge high fees, or restrict access based on geography. 

RailsX instead uses Bitcoin’s Lightning Network to enable direct trades between users, keeping funds under users’ control at all times.

Unlike traditional crypto exchanges, RailsX does not hold customer assets or operate an order book in the conventional sense. Instead, it acts and facilitates peer-to-peer swaps using Lightning payment channels, allowing users to exchange bitcoin and Lightning-issued stablecoins instantly and at very low cost.

Amboss says the system is designed to support stablecoins issued on Bitcoin using Taproot Assets, a newer protocol that allows assets like dollar-pegged tokens to be created and transferred over Bitcoin’s Lightning Network. That means users can move between bitcoin and stablecoins without leaving Bitcoin’s infrastructure or touching another blockchain.

Amboss’ lightning-based stablecoins could democratize currency trading across Bitcoin 

Why does this matter? Today, the global foreign exchange market — where currencies like dollars, euros, and pesos are traded — moves roughly $9.5 trillion per day, but access to it is largely limited to banks, brokers, and large financial institutions. 

Amboss argues that Lightning-based stablecoins and peer-to-peer trading could open currency exchanges to anyone with an internet connection, a Lightning wallet, and self-custodied funds.

RailsX builds on Amboss’s existing product, Rails, which allows users to provide liquidity to Lightning channels and earn fees while maintaining custody of their bitcoin or stablecoins. Together, the two products aim to create a more liquid Lightning ecosystem, making it easier for payments and trades to route efficiently across the network.

To bridge the gap between Bitcoin and traditional finance, Amboss is also partnering with companies including Magnolia and Bringin to provide fiat on- and off-ramps in the U.S. and Europe. This would allow users to convert between bank money and Lightning-based assets without using a centralized crypto exchange.

The launch comes amid renewed interest in bringing stablecoins back to Bitcoin. Industry leaders, including Tether CEO Paolo Ardoino and Lightning Labs CEO Elizabeth Stark, have recently signaled support for issuing USDT and other stablecoins natively on Bitcoin using Taproot Assets.

“RailsX represents the next step in Bitcoin’s evolution,” said Amboss CEO Jesse Shrader in a statement, framing the product as a way to scale Bitcoin’s use beyond speculation and toward everyday financial activity.

This post Amboss Launches ‘RailsX,’ a Bitcoin-Native Exchange Built on Lightning first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Binance to Move $1 Billion User Protection Fund Into Bitcoin 

Binance said Friday it will convert the stablecoin holdings in its $1 billion Secure Asset Fund for Users (SAFU) entirely into bitcoin over the next 30 days.

The exchange said the transition will be carried out gradually and accompanied by regular audits. 

Binance also pledged to replenish the fund if bitcoin price volatility causes its value to fall below $800 million, using treasury reserves to restore it to $1 billion.

Binance launched its SAFU back in 2018 to protect users against losses from extreme events such as hacks or major system failures. The fund is financed through a portion of Binance’s trading fees and is held separately from user assets in cold wallets.

Binance has repeatedly cited SAFU as a cornerstone of its risk-management and trust framework.

“This initiative is part of Binance’s long-term industry-building efforts,” the exchange said in its translated statement posted to X. “We will continue advancing related work and gradually share progress with the community.”

Binance’s decision comes as bitcoin slumps

The move comes during a period of heightened market stress. Bitcoin has declined significantly from recent highs, while liquidity dislocations during extreme price moves have revived debate over exchange infrastructure and transparency.

Binance framed the decision to re-denominate SAFU in bitcoin as a statement of conviction in the asset’s long-term role within the crypto ecosystem, positioning bitcoin not merely as a trading instrument but as the industry’s foundational reserve asset. 

The exchange said future reviews could consider allocations to other “core assets,” including its native BNB token.

SAFU was most visibly deployed in 2019, when Binance covered losses after a security breach resulted in the theft of roughly 7,000 BTC, reimbursing affected users in full without impacting account balances. Since then, the fund has remained largely untouched, serving as an assurance mechanism rather than an actively deployed resource.

At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading below $83,000. It slid 6% over the past 24 hours, trading as heavy selling pushed daily volume to $94 billion. The asset is now down 6% from its seven-day high of $87,883, though it remains about 2% above its weekly low of $81,315, which hit late Thursday night. 

Bitcoin’s circulating supply stands at 19,982,315 BTC out of a capped 21 million, giving it a global market capitalization of roughly $1.65 trillion — also down 6% on the day.

binance

This post Binance to Move $1 Billion User Protection Fund Into Bitcoin  first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Trump Names Bitcoin-Friendly Kevin Warsh as Pick for Federal Reserve Chair

President Donald Trump on Friday announced Kevin Warsh as his nominee to serve as chairman of the Federal Reserve, confirming speculation that intensified overnight as prediction markets sharply shifted in Warsh’s favor.

“I am pleased to announce that I am nominating Kevin Warsh to be the CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM,” Trump wrote in a post on Truth Social, praising Warsh’s background in monetary policy, finance, and government service. Trump added that Warsh would go down as “one of the GREAT Fed Chairmen, maybe the best.”

Warsh, 55, previously served as a member of the Federal Reserve’s Board of Governors from 2006 to 2011 under Presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama, becoming the youngest Fed governor in history at age 35. He also acted as the Fed’s representative to the G-20 and oversaw internal operations as an administrative governor.

Currently, Warsh is a Shepard Family Distinguished Visiting Fellow in Economics at the Hoover Institution and a lecturer at Stanford Graduate School of Business. He is also a partner at Duquesne Family Office, working alongside billionaire investor Stanley Druckenmiller.

By the time of the announcement, Polymarket traders priced Warsh’s likelihood of being selected at roughly 95% late Thursday, up from about 39% earlier in the day, while Kalshi markets showed similar probabilities after Trump confirmed he would announce his decision Friday morning.

If confirmed by the Senate, Kevin Warsh would replace current Fed Chair Jerome Powell, whose term is set to expire in May. 

The nomination ends weeks of speculation, during which Trump’s shortlist was widely believed to include National Economic Council Director Kevin Hassett, current Fed Governor Christopher Waller, and BlackRock fixed-income chief Rick Rieder.

Kevin Warsh’s bitcoin and crypto views

Warsh’s nomination is drawing particular attention from digital asset markets due to his relatively crypto-friendly public comments. Speaking at the Hoover Institution’s “Inflation Is a Choice” event last July, Warsh rejected the idea that bitcoin threatens the Federal Reserve’s control over monetary policy.

“Bitcoin doesn’t trouble me,” Warsh said at the time. “I think of it as an important asset that can help inform policymakers when they’re doing things right and wrong. It is not a substitute for the dollar, but it can be a very good policeman for policy.”

He has also described bitcoin as a generational alternative to gold, remarking that “if bitcoin never existed, gold would be rallying even more right now,” while suggesting younger investors increasingly view bitcoin as “the new gold.”

Kevin Warsh has indirect ties to the crypto industry through early investments in the algorithmic stablecoin project Basis and advisory roles with crypto index manager Bitwise. However, his views remain nuanced; he has previously expressed openness to central bank digital currency frameworks — a position that contrasts with Trump’s firm opposition to a U.S. CBDC.

Despite his openness to bitcoin, Kevin Warsh is widely regarded as a monetary policy hawk. During his previous tenure at the Fed, he consistently emphasized inflation risks, even during periods of economic stress.

Bloomberg Chief U.S. Economist Anna Wong recently summarized the view bluntly: “If Trump wants someone easy on inflation, he got the wrong guy in Kevin Warsh.”

This post Trump Names Bitcoin-Friendly Kevin Warsh as Pick for Federal Reserve Chair first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Crashes 6% to $84,000 As Market Braces for Next Catalyst 

Bitcoin price fell sharply this morning, sliding to lows in the $84,000 range and extending a swift reversal from recent 24-hour highs above $90,000, as macro uncertainty and fragile market structure reasserted control.

The bitcoin price dropped to as low as $84,416, down roughly 6% over the past 24 hours if accounting for daily highs, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data.

The move came less than a day after bitcoin traded as high as $90,400, marking a rapid round-trip that underscored heightened volatility around this week’s Federal Reserve meeting.

Daily trading volume climbed to roughly $48 billion as the selloff accelerated, suggesting forced liquidations and short-term positioning unwind. Bitcoin’s total market capitalization fell to about $1.72 trillion, down approximately 4% on the day.

With unemployment at 4.4%, Powell emphasized labor market resilience and refrained from signaling urgency around easing policy — an outcome that proved unfriendly for speculative assets. 

For crypto markets that had rallied into the decision, the meeting quickly turned into a “sell the news” event.

Bitcoin price needs to hold $84,000

The reversal also came as bitcoin struggled to reclaim key technical levels. After briefly clearing $90,000, the bitcoin price failed to hold above resistance near $91,000, triggering renewed selling pressure. 

Analysts have flagged the $88,000 level as an important pivot for near-term stabilization, with $84,000 now emerging as critical downside support.

A sustained break below that level could expose deeper retracements toward the $72,000–$68,000 zone, according to Bitcoin Magazine analysts.

Bulls are expected to defend the $84,000 area aggressively to avoid a broader technical breakdown.

Meanwhile, Gold surged to new all-time highs above $5,550 per ounce this week, highlighting continued demand for hard assets amid currency uncertainty. Bitcoin initially appeared to benefit from similar tailwinds but failed to sustain momentum.

Next week, the White House will host banking and crypto executives on February 2 to discuss reviving stalled U.S. crypto legislation. 

The meeting, organized by the administration’s crypto council, will focus on contentious issues — especially how proposed rules would treat interest and rewards paid on dollar-pegged stablecoins — as the Trump administration seeks to broker a compromise after talks broke down.

At the time of writing, Bitcoin price is trading at $84,437, with a 24-hour trading volume of $48 billion.

The cryptocurrency is down 4% over the past 24 hours and is trading 6% below its seven-day high of $90,316. Bitcoin price is sitting at its seven-day low, down roughly 0% from the $85,417 level.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Crashes 6% to $84,000 As Market Braces for Next Catalyst  first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Metaplanet Raises Up to $137 Million to Buy Bitcoin and Pay Off Debt

Metaplanet, the Tokyo-listed bitcoin treasury company, plans to raise up to 21 billion yen ($137 million) through a new share and warrant issuance as it doubles down on its strategy of accumulating bitcoin while reducing leverage.

The company said it will raise the funds via a third-party allotment of new common shares and stock acquisition rights placed directly with select investors, rather than through a public offering.

Under the plan, Metaplanet will issue 24.53 million new common shares priced at 499 yen per share — roughly 5% above the prior closing price — generating approximately 12.24 billion yen in upfront proceeds. 

The firm’s shares closed at 456 yen, down about 4%, reflecting near-term dilution concerns despite the premium pricing.

Each newly issued share will be accompanied by 0.65 stock acquisition rights, equivalent to 15.94 million potential additional shares and representing 65% warrant coverage. The warrants carry a fixed exercise price of 547 yen and can be exercised over a one-year period. If fully exercised, they would generate an additional 8.9 billion yen in proceeds.

Importantly, the warrants are fixed-strike instruments rather than moving-strike warrants, limiting variable dilution for existing shareholders.

“The 65% warrant coverage exercisable at ¥547 for one year is a fixed strike,” said Dylan LeClair, head of bitcoin strategy at Metaplanet. “The financing structure enables Metaplanet to capitalize on common stock volatility to sell shares at a premium to market while raising capital today.”

Metaplanet said 5.2 billion yen of the upfront capital will be used to partially repay existing debt. According to the company’s dashboard, Metaplanet currently carries approximately $280 million in outstanding debt.

Metaplanet will use the money to buy bitcoin

The remaining funds will primarily support further bitcoin purchases, alongside general corporate purposes and the expansion of its bitcoin income-generation business, which includes options strategies and lending. 

The firm said about 14 billion yen ($91.2 million) has been earmarked specifically for bitcoin accumulation, with an additional 1.5 billion yen ($9.8 million) allocated to income-generating activities.

The board approved the financing at a meeting Thursday, with the allotment and payment date set for Feb. 13, 2026. The warrants will be exercisable from Feb. 16, 2026, through Feb. 15, 2027.

Metaplanet currently holds 35,102 bitcoin, making it the fourth-largest bitcoin holder among publicly traded companies. The company has modeled its strategy on U.S.-based firms such as Strategy (formerly MicroStrategy), which remains the largest corporate holder with more than 700,000 BTC.

The capital raise follows Metaplanet’s recently announced long-term objective to acquire up to 210,000 BTC — roughly 1% of bitcoin’s total supply — by 2027. The firm said the accumulation will occur in stages and be managed through its subsidiary, Metaplanet Lightning Capital.

Despite bitcoin’s recent pullback — with BTC trading near $87,800 at the time of publication — Metaplanet said it remains confident in the asset’s medium- to long-term outlook. The company added that it expects the financing to have a minimal impact on its 2026 financial results and will disclose any material changes if necessary.

This post Metaplanet Raises Up to $137 Million to Buy Bitcoin and Pay Off Debt first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Russia to Roll Out Bitcoin and Crypto Framework This July, Allowing Retail Participation

Russia is preparing to introduce its first comprehensive regulatory framework for crypto like Bitcoin, with lawmakers aiming to finalize the draft for a parliamentary vote by the end of June, according to local media reports.

Anatoly Aksakov, head of the State Duma Committee on the Financial Market, said that the long-anticipated rules could be approved as early as this summer. 

If passed, the framework would formally take effect one year later, opening regulated bitcoin and crypto trading to both qualified and non-qualified investors beginning July 1, 2027.

Under the proposed regime, retail investors would be allowed to participate in the crypto market, though with significant restrictions. 

State news agency TASS previously reported that non-qualified traders would be capped at annual purchases of 300,000 rubles (roughly $3,900) and would only be permitted to buy a limited set of what regulators deem the “most liquid” cryptocurrencies.

Professional and qualified investors, by contrast, would be allowed to trade cryptocurrencies in unlimited amounts, with the exception of privacy-focused tokens such as Monero and Zcash. Russian authorities have repeatedly cited concerns over anonymity and compliance with anti-money laundering standards as the rationale for excluding such assets.

‘Bitcoin will definitely be included’ 

Alexandra Fedotova, a lawyer at Moscow-based firm White Stone, said the Central Bank of Russia is expected to compile a shortlist of approved cryptocurrencies for retail trading. 

“Most likely, the Central Bank will compile a list of the top five to ten most traded cryptocurrencies on major exchanges,” Fedotova said in comments reported by local media. “Bitcoin and ether will definitely be included. Possibly SOL or TON will be added, given their popularity in our country. Everything else will be only for qualified investors.”

The framework would also permit Russian residents to purchase bitcoin abroad using foreign accounts and transfer those assets back to domestic platforms, provided the transactions are reported to tax authorities.

Stablecoins are expected to receive separate treatment under the law. Fedotova said regulators are likely to classify dollar-pegged tokens as instruments for cross-border economic activity, potentially clarifying their legal use in international settlements while maintaining existing domestic restrictions.

Beyond trading, the draft legislation seeks to establish formal rules governing the issuance, bitcoin and crypto mining, and circulation of digital assets. At the same time, it would reaffirm Russia’s long-standing ban on using cryptocurrencies for domestic payments, a position the central bank has consistently defended despite gradually softening its stance on crypto trading.

Aksakov said additional legislation is planned to define enforcement measures, including administrative, financial, and potentially criminal liability for illegal activity in the crypto sector. Penalties for unlawful operations by intermediaries are expected to mirror those applied to illegal banking activity.

Existing licensed exchanges and brokers would be allowed to continue operating under the new regime, while platforms and custodial services currently operating in a legal gray area would be required to obtain new licenses tailored to their specific activities.

This post Russia to Roll Out Bitcoin and Crypto Framework This July, Allowing Retail Participation first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Jumps Above $90,000 Ahead of Fed Meeting, Senate Crypto Vote

The Bitcoin price surged early Wednesday, reclaiming the $90,000 level as traders digested fresh macro signals and growing momentum around U.S. crypto regulation.

The move followed a sharp reversal from weekend lows near $86,000, with the bitcoin price climbing to highs of $90,361 into the day, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data. 

All this is happening as the market braced for the Federal Reserve’s first rate decision of the year later today, with futures pricing in an almost certain hold on rates Wednesday. 

With unemployment at 4.4%, traders are focused less on inflation and more on whether Chair Jerome Powell signals concern about labor market softness. 

If Powell leans into job market resilience and pushes back against near-term rate cuts, a “neutral” Fed meeting could quickly turn bearish for crypto.

Gold continues to surge to new all-time high above $5,300 per ounce, underscoring renewed demand for hard assets amid rising currency uncertainty. Bitcoin appeared to benefit from the same macro tailwinds, reversing earlier caution that had dominated trading after last weekend’s dip.

A late-day bitcoin price rally unfolded yesterday as President Donald Trump, speaking in Iowa, dismissed concerns over the weakening U.S. dollar, saying he was “not concerned” about its decline and insisting the dollar was “doing great.”

Bitcoin price: Senate committee expected to vote on crypto market structure bill tomorrow

This price rally comes at a pivotal moment for U.S. crypto policy. On Thursday, the Senate Agriculture Committee is scheduled to vote on a crypto market structure bill that would clarify regulatory jurisdiction over digital asset markets. 

The markup is expected to include several amendments, with lawmakers ultimately deciding whether to advance the bill to the Senate floor, according to Crypto in America. 

While Democratic support for the legislation remains uncertain, the absence of unrelated amendments widely viewed as deal-breakers has boosted expectations that the bill could move forward. 

For market participants, progress on the legislation represents a potential step toward long-sought regulatory clarity in the United States.

Bitcoin’s price action reflects that shifting backdrop. After struggling for much of the past 24 hours to reclaim the $88,000 level amid ETF outflows, Federal Reserve uncertainty, and lingering bearish technical pressure, buyers reasserted control into the close. 

At the time of publication, the bitcoin price was trading at $90,075, up roughly 2% over the past 24 hours, with daily trading volume around $43 billion. The asset’s circulating supply stands at 19.98 million BTC, out of a fixed 21 million maximum.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Jumps Above $90,000 Ahead of Fed Meeting, Senate Crypto Vote first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Surges Near $90,000 as Trump Downplays Dollar Decline, Gold Hits New Record

The bitcoin price rallied sharply into the close on Tuesday, surging above $89,400 after trading as low as $87,100 earlier in the day, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data, as markets reacted to fresh remarks from President Donald Trump on the U.S. economy.

The late-day move came as Trump, speaking in Iowa, dismissed concerns over the weakening U.S. dollar, telling supporters he was “not concerned” about its decline and insisting the dollar was “doing great.” The comments triggered an immediate reaction across markets, with the dollar sliding further and alternative stores of value catching a bid.

Gold climbed to a new all-time high of $5,223 per ounce at the time of writing, underscoring growing demand for hard assets amid mounting currency uncertainty.

The bitcoin price appeared to benefit from the same macro tailwinds, reversing earlier caution that had dominated trading following last weekend’s dip to $86,000.

The rally marks a notable shift in sentiment after bitcoin spent much of the past 24 hours struggling to reclaim the $88,000 level amid Federal Reserve uncertainty, ETF outflows, and lingering bearish technical pressure.

Monday’s breakout above $89,000 suggests buyers are reasserting control in the near term, though markets remain highly sensitive to macro signals as the Federal Reserve’s policy decision looms later this week.

At the time of publication, Bitcoin price traded at $89,320 today, up 2% over the past 24 hours, with $43 billion in daily trading volume. The asset’s circulating supply stands at 19,981,268 BTC, out of a fixed 21 million maximum.

Bitcoin mining stocks soaring along with bitcoin price

Bitcoin miners that have pivoted toward artificial intelligence and high-performance computing (HPC) infrastructure are roaring up near 10% on Tuesday, as investors continue to reward diversification beyond traditional mining revenues.

IREN ($IREN) and Cipher Mining ($CIFR) are each up more than 13%, while Hut 8 ($HUT) and TeraWulf ($WULF) are posting gains around 10%, extending a broader rally across the mining sector tied to AI-adjacent exposure.

The move comes as markets increasingly view large-scale miners as power and data-center plays rather than pure Bitcoin proxies, particularly in the wake of tighter post-halving economics. 

Companies like Cipher, IREN, Hut 8, and TeraWulf have spent the past year repositioning excess capacity toward long-term AI and HPC hosting contracts, which offer steadier cash flows and higher margins than block rewards alone. 

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Surges Near $90,000 as Trump Downplays Dollar Decline, Gold Hits New Record first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Steak ’n Shake Adds $5 Million in Bitcoin Exposure, Deepening Bitcoin Commitment 

Steak ’n Shake has increased its Bitcoin exposure by an additional $5 million in notional value, continuing what the company calls its ongoing “burger-to-Bitcoin transformation.”

In a post on X, the restaurant chain said all Bitcoin-denominated sales continue to flow into its Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (SBR), which it describes as a self-sustaining system designed to boost restaurant performance while expanding its BTC holdings.

“Our self-sustaining system — improving food quality that grows same-store sales that then grow the SBR — is transforming the chain via financial technology,” the company wrote.

The latest increase follows a $10 million BTC exposure expansion announced earlier this month, marking the second treasury-related move by the company in January alone. 

Steak ’n Shake began accepting BTC payments across U.S. locations in May 2025 using the Lightning Network, positioning the rollout as both a cost-cutting measure and a way to attract younger, crypto-native customers. 

The company previously said it saves roughly 50% on processing fees when customers pay with BTC instead of traditional card networks.

According to the company, same-store sales rose more than 10% in the second quarter of 2025 following the BTC payments rollout, a performance it has partially attributed to engagement from the Bitcoin community.

Beyond payments and treasury strategy, Steak ’n Shake has expanded its BTC integration into employee compensation. 

A company loyal to bitcoin

Earlier this month, the chain announced a “Bitcoin bonus” for hourly employees, paying $0.21 per hour worked in BTC using infrastructure provided by BTC services firm Fold. The bonus vests over two years, with a full-time employee earning roughly $436 annually in BTC at current rates.

The chain has also leaned into BTC-themed marketing, launching a BTC steakburger, offering BTC rewards tied to menu items, and publicly distancing itself from adding alternative cryptocurrencies after backlash from BTC supporters.

Last fall, the company ran a poll on X over the weekend asking its 468,800 followers whether it should expand its crypto options to include Ethereum.

Nearly 49,000 votes were cast, with 53% in favor.

However, just four hours later, the company suspended the poll, declaring its allegiance to Bitcoiners. “Poll suspended. Our allegiance is with Bitcoiners. You have spoken,” Steak ‘n Shake posted. It’s unclear whether the company was seriously considering Ethereum.

This post Steak ’n Shake Adds $5 Million in Bitcoin Exposure, Deepening Bitcoin Commitment  first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Samourai Letter #3: Notes From The Inside

Dear Reader,

Since my last letter where I tried to explain the underground economy of FPC Morgantown I have been struggling to come up with an idea of what further information you may be interested in.

In modern life on the outside we are all so used to immediate feedback on everything we do. We write and publish an article and almost instantly comments start to roll in. You push to Twitter and the peanut gallery chimes in and has their say, and you as the content creator have an immediate idea of the general sentiment surrounding your work.

It takes some getting used to not having that modern feedback loop, but on the other hand it is quite liberating as well. All that said I have decided that today I am going to write you about the food situation at FPC Morgantown. I hope this letter will be interesting to you. Feel free to write me a letter with your thoughts and suggestions. My address will be posted at the bottom of this letter.

If you have time to read this article, you have time to sign the petition to free Samourai Wallet developers Keonne Rodriguez and William Hill. Every signature counts. CLICK THE IMAGE ABOVE OR HERE.

One of the things I have been doing regularly since arriving at FPC Morgantown is keeping a daily journal. Usually towards the end of my day around 8:00PM I sit at a desk flanked by chess tables and write a summary of the days events. I write about any thoughts I had throughout the day or any incidents that have occurred. When I first got here I only had some blank white printer paper and a very uncomfortable pen (thanks to Omar who provided me with these supplies).

Now, after a shopping trip to the commissary I have a wide ruled notebook and a slightly more comfortable pen. In any case, around the third day of journaling I realized a great majority of what I was writing about was about food or at least somewhat tangentially related to food. I now make an effort to avoid writing about the food in my daily journal as it gets repetitive.

However it got me pondering why so much of my energy went to writing about the food served in the “Chow Hall”. The conclusion I have come to is that so much of a prisoners day revolves around the three main meals and food quantity, quality, and variety in general, that it becomes a naturally big part of our daily life.

At 6:00 AM a crackling static hiss fills the empty hallways and the sleeping rooms of the housing unit. A loud announcement proceeds from the overhead speakers embedded in the ceiling: “ATTENTION BATES UNIT: MAINLINE IS NOW OPEN”. This is our first call to food of the day. “Mainline” is some BOP lingo to mean meal time.

Most prisoners avoid the 10 minute walk to the Chow Hall at this call to breakfast – myself included now. On Monday, Wednesday, and Friday there is supposed to be a “hot breakfast” which could be pancakes (always stodgy and undercooked) served with a brown liquid in a condiment package that is apparently margarine and another brown liquid in a condiment package which is some sort of syrup; French toast (actually pretty tasty) served with the same margarine and syrup; or biscuits and gravy (biscuits are good, avoid the gray soup that is less gravy and more dirty laundry water).

Each of these is served with oatmeal or grits both quite tasteless and reminiscent of wallpaper paste. Though more often than not we do not get any of those things, we get something they call “spice cake” which is a giant piece of cake (without icing) where the batter is mixed with cinnamon until it turns brown. It doesn’t taste terrible, but one starts to resent the taste of cinnamon cake when it is served every morning (and again for lunch if there is any left over from breakfast – and there always is).

Every other day is what we call Cold Breakfast. This consists of some sort of bran flake so stale it is reminiscent of eating cardboard. Even the most stoic prisoner who attends every breakfast will otherwise avoid the Chow Hall on a cold breakfast day.

I do not remember if I told you about the multitude of ducks and geese who live on the compound. They were supposed to migrate south for winter at some point in the past, but instead they found such a hospitable environment among the prisoners who happily feed them leftovers (against the rules by the way) that they decided to forgo the instinct to migrate to warmth and stay here year round.

They reproduced in the way only animals can and now there must be hundreds of geese and mallard ducks that waddle around the entire compound. These prisoner water fowl know the food schedule just as well as us human prisoners do. They wait by the exit of the Chow Hall for altruistic prisoners to throw them a few pieces of bread after every meal, quacking and squawking demanding their fair share. On Cold Breakfast days, throw the fowl the bran flakes and each one will refuse to eat them. That should tell you everything about the universally hated Bran Flakes.

In any case, the 6:00AM Breakfast is the only time you have access to milk. You are offered two small cartons of fat free skim milk – which appears to be closer to water than milk – that is often several days expired.

Usually the milk is still drinkable, sometimes however the carton swells so much it appears it is about to explode. That is a good indication the milk has soured. If you are given a sour milk, tough luck. The breakfast mainline closes somewhere around 20 minutes after it is called, so you scarf down your cake and oatmeal, you drink your two cartons of skim milk (or more commonly you pocket the milk to bring back to the housing unit for later use – which by the way is against the rules and may result in disciplinary action for contraband – with a more appetizing cereal you purchased from the Commissary). You make the 10 minute journey back to the housing unit to await the next break in the monotony of your life. Mainline lunch call.

Lunch mainline is called around 10:45 AM. Calling it lunch is quite generous, really it is late breakfast. Indeed we often get “breakfast for lunch” which is quite universally hated on the compound.

Cold scrambled eggs are usually on the breakfast for lunch menu. You really never know what you’re going to get at lunch time. They post a menu for the week in the housing unit, but from experience that appears to be more aspirational than factual. Some days you will receive a massive portion of “chicken fried rice” which is neither chicken or fried rice. It is turkey and some vegetables with some rice, but it is quite tasty, and somewhat nutritious.

Other times you will get an overcooked tiny hamburger patty – that appears to be a piece of leather recycled from our issued work boots – on a stale and occasionally moldy bun with a few onions, a tomato slice, and some iceberg lettuce. We had this yesterday in fact, and it put a damper on the mood across the whole compound. As I put it to my cellmate Mike, “When the onions, tomato, and bun are the star of the show instead of the beef, that is a bad burger”.

Portion sizes vary wildly. If the kitchen workers serving that day are black and you are black you likely will receive a bigger portion, maybe a second shoe leather patty. If they are Hispanic they likewise show favor to those of their heritage. I am not black, and while Hispanic, I do not speak Spanish and I look like a gringo, so no extra portions for me. Besides portion size disparity there is also a massive gulf in seasoning reliability. There are times that so much salt has been added you need a gallon of water by your side to replenish your fluids as you eat. Other times it is as if salt is the equivalent of gold and must not ever be used on something so trivial as food. Lunch ends around 11:15 and off we are sent to carry on with our day.

Dinner mainline is called around 4:45 PM. I would consider this a late lunch but I do recognize that many people (my dear wife included) consider this an acceptable supper time. Again, the general rule is to expect anything.

It may be something delicious or something inedible. You may get a double portion if you are the right race or a half portion if the server doesn’t like the look of you. It may be over seasoned, under seasoned, not seasoned at all. It may be listed on the calendar and it may not be. You never know what to expect, and that is my entire longwinded point as to why the food is such a popular thing to discuss among the prisoners here, and has taken up so much of my energy during my daily journals.

Our entire day is couched by calls to eat food. 6:00, 10:45, 4:45, and each and every time it is called it is entirely unpredictable. Every other aspect of our lives here is extremely regimented, extremely predictable, very monotonous. But heading to the Chow Hall three times a day, that is throwing the dice of fate, that is an unknown variable in a well known equation.

That is something different every day to talk about. You see the same people over and over again in your Unit. You run into the same person 50 times a day, and frankly you run out of things to say. You can only talk about how fucked up the Feds are, how you were shafted by the prosecutors, how your Judge was a bitch, so many times. The unknown variable of Chow Hall three times a day injects new blood into what could become a very stale social situation. Shared disgust at a horrible meal. Incredibility at how delicious the chicken parmesan was. Complaint at breakfast for lunch again! The shared ordeal of meal times maintains a common social order.

You may have gathered from the above paragraphs that the food quality generally is quite low. Most ingredients are supplied by vendors who can get away with selling expired and close to rotten ingredients to the prison system. I have heard from kitchen staff that many boxes arrive in the kitchen labeled “Not For Human Consumption”. Our potatoes are mouldy, our canned vegetables long expired, our protein suspicious.

You couldn’t legally give this quality of food away on the outside, but you can legally sell it to the BOP who will use it to feed the adults in their custody. Besides low quality ingredients and bland to actively disgusting recipes the nutritional value of our meals is extremely low. If you are a die hard disciple of the USDA Food Pyramid – bunk nutritional science that everyone but the slow moving feds recognize as a national tragedy, responsible for the exceptional rise of obesity rates – then yes, I suppose we are getting – on paper – the required nutritional value out of every meal.

The on-the-ground results of a prolonged diet like one we are subjected to does not lie. I have spoke with many different prisoners, several of them doctors, who have come into the prison system as healthy adults and after several years of custody have developed chronic health problems. High blood pressure and high cholesterol seem to be the most common problems reported. Almost every prisoner is on some sort of prescribed medication for some ailment they developed whilst in custody.

Because of the problems I have described. Many prisoners do not bother with the meal time calls to Chow Hall. I have met several prisoners who never go to the Chow Hall and only buy prepared food or cook for themselves. This is also not an ideal solution. The food items the commissary sells must be shelf stable, nothing that can spoil without refrigeration.

This naturally means nearly everything is packed to the gills with preservatives and salt. On my first commissary day I purchased 10 pouches of chicken breast, several bags of quick cook ‘minute rice’, several pouches of dried mash potatoes, small bags of shredded mozzarella cheese (there is no expiration date on the cheese, so I suspect it is more preservatives than cheese), 10 pouches of tuna, mayonnaise (again, no need to refrigerate so quite suspicious), hot sauce (vital for making the Chow Hall food more palatable), salt, pepper, onion flakes, garlic powder, soy sauce, jelly, peanut butter, individually wrapped bagels, dried milk, and frosted flakes cereal.

Next time I plan on buying granola, oatmeal, protein shakes, and tortillas. The food I am able to prepare is tastier than the chow hall, but I am not yet sure if it is healthier. It is also quite difficult. The only cooking tools legally available to you is: on demand hot water (190 degrees F) and a half gallon plastic jug. It takes some trial and error to cook under those conditions. It is a lot of hassle and expense which makes cooking for yourself prohibitive for those prisoners only relying on their prison jobs.

Almost everyone on the outside who hasn’t been to prison themselves or have a loved one incarcerated does not think about the basic needs that individuals have in custody, or how those needs are met. The food and nutrition in the system is woefully inadequate. We need higher quality ingredients, fresh fruit and vegetables, and far more protein. We need better options for cooking our own food within the unit, something more than hot water. We need access to refrigeration so we can keep fresh produce and items not filled with preservatives.

Thank you for reading this letter from the inside. I do not mean to use this opportunity writing you to complain. “It is prison after all” some of you will say, “it is not meant to be nice”. Anyway, complaining isn’t in my nature, and it often does nothing but make you and everyone around you miserable. I don’t write this letter looking for sympathy or condolences, I write to simply inform you of my reality, and the reality of countless number of people in the custody of the BOP. Happy New Year dear reader. I hope 2026 brings you (and me) great opportunities.

Sincerely,

Keonne

Write to Keonne:

Keonne Rodriguez
11404-511
FPC Morgantown
FEDERAL PRISON CAMP
P.O. BOX 1000
MORGANTOWN, WV 26507

Mailing Guidelines:

Please note: You can only send letters (no more than 3 pages long). No packages or other items are allowed. Books, magazines, and newspapers must be sent directly from the publisher or an online retailer like Amazon. All letters must include a full return address and sender name to be delivered.

This post Samourai Letter #3: Notes From The Inside first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Keonne Rodriguez.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Trump Family-Backed American Bitcoin ($ABTC) Buys More Bitcoin, Holdings Reach 5,843 BTC

American Bitcoin, a miner backed by members of the Trump family, has increased its bitcoin reserves to roughly 5,843 BTC, placing it among the world’s largest corporate holders of the cryptocurrency.

The company said it achieved a bitcoin yield of about 116% from its Nasdaq debut on Sept. 3, 2025, through Jan. 25, 2026. Bitcoin yield measures growth in a firm’s bitcoin holdings over time, including coins mined or purchased, without accounting for capital raises.

With the latest increase, American Bitcoin ranks as the 18th-largest corporate holder of bitcoin, surpassing companies such as Nakamoto Inc. and GameStop Corp., according to company data.

Shares of American Bitcoin were down about 0.50% in premarket trading Tuesday, according to Yahoo Finance, though the stock remains down roughly 12% year-to-date. 

American Bitcoin’s ties to the Trump family

American Bitcoin is approximately 20% owned by Donald Trump Jr. and Eric Trump and became a standalone public company last year after merging with Gryphon Digital Mining and spinning out from Hut 8’s mining operations. Hut 8 retains an estimated 80% ownership stake.

The company’s growing reserves follow a period of operational expansion after going public. In its third-quarter 2025 earnings report, American Bitcoin posted a return to profitability and reported higher revenue as it increased mining capacity and benefited from higher bitcoin prices earlier in the cycle. 

At that time, the company held just over 4,000 BTC, indicating reserves have increased by more than 1,800 coins in recent months.

According to Eric Trump, American Bitcoin has climbed rapidly up the rankings of corporate bitcoin holders, moving from 30th place to 18th in less than five months. 

The company recently surpassed firms including DeFi Technologies, Capital B, Bitcoin Group SE, and Next Technology Holding Inc.

American Bitcoin said its accumulation strategy reflects a broader trend among publicly listed miners that are increasingly treating bitcoin as a long-term balance-sheet asset rather than a source of near-term liquidity. 

That approach has gained traction even as investors rotate into assets such as precious metals and bonds amid market uncertainty.

Bitcoin is currently trading at $88,144, with 24-hour trading volume of about $40 billion and up roughly 1% over the past day.

The price is about 1% below its seven-day high of $88,763 and roughly 1% above its seven-day low of $87,180. Bitcoin’s circulating supply stands at 19,981,153 BTC, out of a maximum supply of 21 million, giving it a global market capitalization of about $1.76 trillion, up around 1% in the last 24 hours.

This post Trump Family-Backed American Bitcoin ($ABTC) Buys More Bitcoin, Holdings Reach 5,843 BTC first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Tether Launches USAT, a Federally Regulated, Dollar-Backed Stablecoin for the U.S. Market

Tether, the world’s largest digital asset company by stablecoin circulation, announced Tuesday the official launch of USA₮, a federally regulated, dollar-backed stablecoin designed specifically for use in the United States under the recently enacted GENIUS Act.

USA₮ is issued by Anchorage Digital Bank, N.A., a federally chartered U.S. bank and one of the first institutions approved to issue payment stablecoins under the new law, Tether said.

The launch marks Tether’s first stablecoin built to operate fully within the U.S. regulated financial system, following years of regulatory scrutiny around offshore-issued dollar tokens.

The debut follows the company’s announcement late last year detailing the token’s design and naming former White House Crypto Council Executive Director Bo Hines as CEO of Tether USA₮. With Tuesday’s rollout, USA₮ is now available to U.S. users seeking a dollar-backed token that complies with federal banking and stablecoin rules.

The GENIUS Act established the first nationwide framework governing stablecoins marketed to U.S. users, requiring full reserve backing, bank or qualified issuer status, and ongoing regulatory supervision. Under the law, offshore-issued stablecoins that do not meet these standards face restrictions across U.S.-regulated exchanges, banks, and payment platforms.

USA₮ is structured to meet those requirements. According to the company, Cantor Fitzgerald will serve as the stablecoin’s designated reserve custodian and preferred primary dealer, providing transparency and oversight of reserves from launch. 

Anchorage Digital Bank will handle issuance, compliance, and on-chain settlement infrastructure.

Tether’s dominant role in the crypto space

While Tether’s flagship USD₮ remains the most widely used stablecoin globally, its offshore structure limited its role in the U.S. market under the new law. 

USA₮ allows Tether to maintain USD₮’s international dominance while offering U.S. institutions a regulated alternative tailored to domestic payment and settlement systems.

“This launch represents a new chapter for digital dollars in the United States,” said Paolo Ardoino, CEO of Tether. “USD₮ has proven at global scale that digital dollars can deliver trust and utility. USA₮ extends that mission with a federally regulated product made in America.”

Bo Hines said the new stablecoin is aimed squarely at institutional users. “USA₮ is designed to meet federal regulatory expectations while delivering stability, transparency, and responsible governance,” he said. “It ensures the United States remains competitive in the evolution of digital money.”

During its initial rollout, USA₮ will be available on platforms including Kraken, Crypto.com, OKX, Bybit, and MoonPay, with additional U.S.-regulated exchanges and banking partners expected to follow.

According to bitcointreasuries.net, Tether holds 96,370 bitcoin, worth roughly $8.6 billion

This post Tether Launches USAT, a Federally Regulated, Dollar-Backed Stablecoin for the U.S. Market first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

U.S. Bitcoin Custody Concerns Rise After Alleged Insider Stole $40 Million In Digital Assets

All of the bitcoin held by the U.S. government has come under scrutiny after allegations surfaced that tens of millions of dollars in seized crypto were stolen through insider access at a federal custody contractor.

Blockchain investigator ZachXBT alleged over the weekend that more than $40 million in digital assets was siphoned from wallets linked to the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), reportedly by the son of an executive at a firm contracted to manage seized crypto. 

The alleged theft centers on Command Services & Support (CMDSS), a Virginia-based technology firm awarded a USMS contract in October 2024 to manage and dispose of certain categories of seized digital assets. 

Those assets include crypto not supported by major exchanges and tied to high-profile criminal cases, including funds seized from the 2016 Bitfinex hack.

According to ZachXBT, an individual identified online as “Lick,” whom he claims is John Daghita, gained access to government-controlled wallets through insider channels. ZachXBT has further alleged that Daghita is the son of Dean Daghita, CMDSS’s president and chief executive.

The investigation began after a recorded dispute in a private Telegram chat surfaced online. During the exchange, the individual screen-shared a wallet showing millions of dollars in crypto and appeared to move funds in real time. 

On-chain analysis later linked those wallets to addresses known to hold government-seized assets.

A conflict of interest involving U.S. bitcoin 

One transaction trail cited by ZachXBT points to a government address that received roughly $24.9 million in bitcoin tied to Bitfinex-related seizures earlier in 2024. 

Additional blockchain data suggests that around $20 million was removed from USMS-linked wallets in October 2024. Most of those funds were returned within a day, though about $700,000 routed through instant exchanges was not recovered.

ZachXBT estimates that total suspected thefts could exceed $90 million when accounting for other wallet activity observed in late 2025. Some of the funds remain in compromised wallets, raising concerns that further losses could occur.

Neither the U.S. Marshals Service nor CMDSS has issued a public statement addressing the allegations.

Rightfully so, the investigation has renewed criticism on how the U.S. government manages its growing stockpile of seized crypto — especially its bitcoin. 

David Bailey, CEO of bitcoin-focused firm Nakamoto, posted on X after the report, “The son of the CEO of the company hired by the US Marshalls to safeguard the nation’s Bitcoin, stole $40m from it and now appears to be running. Treasury must secure the private keys from the Justice Department ASAP before more is stolen.”

The U.S. government holds a massive amount of Bitcoin seized through law enforcement actions, with some blockchain analytics estimating roughly 198,000 BTC under federal control with others projecting more than 300,000 BTC, worth tens of billions of dollars. 

If insiders can allegedly move millions from custodial wallets with minimal detection, it suggests current custody practices may leave portions of the government’s Bitcoin reserves exposed. 

Previous reports have found that the Marshals Service relied on manual tracking systems and struggled to provide precise estimates of its crypto holdings. CMDSS’s contract award also faced a protest in 2024 from a competing firm, which raised concerns about licensing and potential conflicts of interest. 

Did the United States sell bitcoin destined for the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve? 

Earlier this year, journalist Frank Corva published an investigation exploring the fact that prosecutors in the Southern District of New York and the U.S. Marshals Service may have sold bitcoin forfeited in the Samourai Wallet case, potentially in violation of President Trump’s Executive Order 14233, which dictates seized bitcoin be held in the U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve rather than liquidated. 

There was on-chain evidence showing 57.55 BTC tied to the Samourai plea agreement moving through a Coinbase Prime address and later showing a zero balance, raising questions about whether the assets were improperly disposed of.

Shortly afterward, U.S. officials denied that any sale took place, affirming that the Samourai Wallet bitcoin will remain on the government’s balance sheet as part of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve under the executive order.

U.S. officials failed to show blockchain evidence but the reports and overall sentiment relay controversy over how the U.S. handles seized bitcoin. The allegations from ZachXBT further push this sentiment. 

This post U.S. Bitcoin Custody Concerns Rise After Alleged Insider Stole $40 Million In Digital Assets first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

The 15 Types of Bitcoiners You’ll Definitely See at Bitcoin 2026

Loud. Friendly. Huggy. The Bitcoin Bro is your hype man for hyperbitcoinization. He doesn’t know what “joules per terahash” means, but he does know where the nearest bar is and will yell “Buy the dip!” during your panel Q&A.

They party hard, orange-pill harder, and are basically Bitcoin’s version of a frat brother with a bull market permanently tattooed on his soul.

🟧 Think this might be you? Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz to find out. No halving knowledge required.

Slicker than a freshly backed-up seed phrase, this guy’s teeth are whiter than your Lightning wallet. He rented a Lambo for the afternoon and drops your first name way too often – like he’s trying to sell you a fractional NFT of a parking garage.

He doesn’t care about decentralization. He cares about gains. And tailoring. Always with the tailoring.

The apocalypse isn’t a threat – it’s a plan. This person hasn’t touched fiat since 2018 and bathes exclusively in non-KYC sats. They’ve learned to make soap, catch fish, and explain monetary collapse in a calm, reassuring tone.

They’re not paranoid. They’re prepared.

🟧 Are you spiritually prepared, too? Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz and see where you land.

Lives in a van. Pays for tacos with Lightning. Might be hiding from the IRS (but only spiritually). They believe Bitcoin is peace, man. And also chaos. And also freedom.

Will fix your flat tire in exchange for a hammock spot and a cold yerba mate.

The unsung hero of Bitcoin. Speaks exclusively in thermodynamic math and obscure hardware specs. Makes ASIC firmware upgrades look like wizardry, but cannot explain their job to their mom without causing emotional distress.

Knows the exact BTU-to-wattage ratio of their off-grid setup. Does not know what “small talk” is.

🟧 Don’t understand them? That’s okay. Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz anyway — they’re building the future while you click answers.

Yes, plural. Yes, anonymous.

They don’t want to talk to you. They don’t want to be on your podcast. They don’t even want you to know they’re here. Ask when something will be done and you’ll receive the sacred prophecy: “Two weeks.”

Shadowy super-coders, quietly pushing upgrades that will redefine monetary history – while actively avoiding eye contact.

Armed with a gimbal and a dream. Their camera roll is 80% memes, 20% selfies with CEOs. Some are spreading the signal. Some are chasing clout. All are uploading something right now.

Will say “Let’s run it back!” at least 17 times per day.

Identifiable by the gravity-defying stack of laminated badges swinging from his neck like a wearable timeline. He doesn’t say much – the passes do the talking.

He’s not here to attend panels. He’s here to assert conference dominance.

🟧 Is this your origin story? Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz and confirm your status.

Branded polo. Branded backpack. Branded soul. You don’t remember agreeing to this conversation, but you’re holding his business card now.

Moves in packs. Wears the lanyard like a badge of honor. Will be back at the booth exactly 15 minutes after lunch.Doesn’t talk about Bitcoin. Is Bitcoin.

Old-school finance types who smelled smoke on Wall Street and walked toward the orange glow. Calm. Calculated. Dollar-cost-averaging into the sunset.

They don’t shill. They don’t yell. They just nod knowingly.

Same data. Two conclusions. Infinite confidence. 

They believe balance sheets are destiny – or disaster. One thinks corporate Bitcoin accumulation is inevitable, elegant, and inevitable again. The other thinks leverage is a ticking time bomb wrapped in a TradFi costume. 

Both have read the filings. Both have spreadsheets. Both will reference Michael Saylor – either as a visionary or as a cautionary tale – and neither will back down.

Sleeps three to a room and burned half their runway to get to the conference. They’re pitching a Lightning wallet-slash-social network-slash-AI-powered-something and just need one person to believe.

Respect the hustle.

🟧 Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz before they raise your next round.

Absolute legends. They’ve stood beside their Bitcoin-obsessed partner for three straight days, nodding politely through debates about mining fees and custody models.

They are the backbone of the conference. The true MVPs. Quietly Googling spa availability.

Not who you expect. No megaphones. No flexing. Just quiet confidence and a phone that never leaves their hand.

Some got lucky. Some built empires. All will ignore your pitch deck.

Yes, they exist. Yes, they know more than you. And yes, they are already five steps ahead of your “Have you heard of Bitcoin?” opener.

Bonus: They will almost certainly explain immersion cooling better than you.

One Event. Endless Energy. Absolute Chaos.

Bitcoin 2026 isn’t just a conference – it’s a decentralized carnival of code, conviction, and characters. Whether you’re here to build, learn, argue, chill, or meme, there’s a place for you.

🟧 Ready to see where you fit in? Take the Which Bitcoin 2026 Persona Are You?” Quiz and find out who you really are.

This article was inspired by the video “The People of Bitcoin 2022 Miami Conference” by SPACE DESIGN WAREHOUSE. We acknowledge and appreciate the original creative concept, which served as a foundation for this updated and expanded interpretation for Bitcoin 2025. We encourage readers to view the original video and support the creator on YouTube.

This post The 15 Types of Bitcoiners You’ll Definitely See at Bitcoin 2026 first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Josh Plischke.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Strategy ($MSTR) Sells $257 Million in Stock to Buy 2,932 Bitcoin

Bitcoin proxy Strategy announced Monday that it acquired an additional 2,932 bitcoin for approximately $264 million between Jan. 20 and Jan. 25, according to a filing with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 

The purchases were executed at an average price of $90,061 per coin, lifting the company’s total bitcoin holdings to 712,647 BTC.

At current market prices, Strategy’s bitcoin treasury is valued at roughly $62.5 billion, reinforcing its position as the world’s largest publicly traded corporate holder of the asset. 

The company’s aggregate purchase price for its holdings stands at approximately $54.2 billion, including fees and expenses, translating to an average acquisition price of $76,037 per bitcoin.

The latest purchases were funded through proceeds generated under Strategy’s at-the-market (ATM) offering program. According to the filing, the firm sold 1,569,770 shares of its Class A common stock, MSTR, for approximately $257 million in net proceeds during the five-day period. 

It also sold 70,201 shares of its perpetual preferred stock, STRC, raising an additional $7 million, bringing total ATM proceeds to roughly $264 million.

As of Jan. 25, Strategy said it still has substantial capacity remaining across its ATM programs, including approximately $8.17 billion available for future issuance under its common stock offering. The company also maintains multiple preferred stock programs, including STRK, STRF, STRC and STRD, which collectively represent tens of billions of dollars in potential future capital raises.

With more than 712,000 BTC now on its balance sheet, Strategy controls roughly 3.4% of bitcoin’s fixed 21 million supply. 

At current prices, the company is sitting on an estimated $8.3 billion in unrealized gains.

Strategy’s MSCI inclusion 

Earlier this month, Strategy was relieved of some selling pressure when MSCI concluded its review of digital asset treasury companies and decided not to exclude them from its major global equity indexes.

The index provider said bitcoin-heavy firms will remain eligible under existing rules while it conducts further research on how to distinguish operating companies from investment-like entities.

The decision eased months of market anxiety after MSCI had proposed reclassifying companies with more than 50% of assets in digital assets as fund-like and therefore ineligible for inclusion.

Companies like Strategy, along with industry groups, pushed back strongly, warning that exclusions could trigger billions of dollars in forced passive selling.

At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading near $89,000. 

strategy

This post Strategy ($MSTR) Sells $257 Million in Stock to Buy 2,932 Bitcoin first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Oklahoma Introduces Bill Allowing State Employees and Vendors to Be Paid in Bitcoin

Oklahoma lawmakers introduced legislation this week that would allow state employees, vendors, private businesses, and residents to negotiate and receive payments in bitcoin.

Senate Bill 2064, introduced by Senator Dusty Deevers during the 2026 legislative session, establishes a legal framework for the use of bitcoin as a medium of exchange and compensation without designating it as legal tender.

The bill explicitly states that it does not conflict with the U.S. Constitution’s prohibition on states coining money or declaring legal tender other than gold and silver, instead recognizing bitcoin as a financial instrument operating within existing legal frameworks.

If enacted, the bill would permit Oklahoma state employees to elect to receive salaries or wages in bitcoin, either based on the asset’s market value at the start of a pay period or at the time of payment. 

Employees would be allowed to revise their payment preference at the beginning of each pay period and could choose to receive compensation in bitcoin, U.S. dollars, or a combination of both. 

Payments would be deposited either into a self-hosted wallet controlled by the employee or into a third-party custodial account designated by the employee.

The legislation would also allow vendors contracting with the state to opt into receiving payment in bitcoin on a per-transaction basis. The bitcoin value of those payments would be determined by the market price at the time of the transaction unless otherwise agreed upon in writing.

Beyond state payroll and procurement, the bill broadly authorizes private businesses and individuals in Oklahoma to negotiate and receive payments in bitcoin, reinforcing its use as a voluntary medium of exchange across the state economy.

SB 2064 includes provisions aimed at reducing regulatory friction for bitcoin-native businesses. Firms that deal exclusively in digital assets and do not exchange them for U.S. dollars would be exempt from Oklahoma’s money transmitter licensing requirements, according to legislation text. 

The bill directs the Oklahoma State Treasurer to issue a request for proposals for a digital asset firm to process bitcoin payments for state employees and vendors.

In selecting a provider, the Treasurer must consider factors including fees, transaction speed, cybersecurity practices, custody options, and any relevant state licenses. The Treasurer would be required to finalize a contract with a provider by January 1, 2027, and is authorized to promulgate rules to implement the program.

Back in January 2025, Oklahoma State Senator Dusty Deevers introduced a similar initiative called the Bitcoin Freedom Act (SB 325). It was a bill designed to let employees, vendors, and businesses voluntarily receive and make payments in Bitcoin while creating a legal framework for its use in the state’s economy.

Oklahoma’s bitcoin adoption echoes other U.S. states

This move follows other states like New Hampshire and Texas in exploring ways to integrate Bitcoin into public finance. 

New Hampshire passed the nation’s first Strategic Bitcoin Reserve law, allowing the state to hold up to 5% of its funds in high-market-cap digital assets and even approve a bitcoin-backed municipal bond.

Texas, meanwhile, has paired legislation with action, creating a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and making the first U.S. state Bitcoin ETF purchase of around $5 million, framing it as both a hedge against economic volatility and a step toward modernizing state finances. 

If passed, SB 2064 would take effect on November 1, 2026, positioning Oklahoma among a small but growing number of U.S. states exploring direct integration of bitcoin into government payment systems.

The Oklahoma Tax Commission would also be required to issue guidance on the tax treatment of digital assets received as payment by January 1, 2027, addressing an area that has often created uncertainty for employees and employers alike.

oklahoma

This post Oklahoma Introduces Bill Allowing State Employees and Vendors to Be Paid in Bitcoin first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

UBS Plans Bitcoin Trading for Select Wealth Clients

UBS Group AG is preparing to offer bitcoin trading to a select group of private banking clients in Switzerland.

According to a Bloomberg report citing people familiar with the matter, the Swiss banking giant has been in discussions for several months about launching a cryptocurrency trading offering and is currently in the process of selecting external partners. 

The service would initially be limited to a small subset of Swiss private banking clients, with a broader rollout possible at a later stage.

UBS has not made a final decision on implementation, the people said, and the plans remain subject to regulatory, operational, and risk considerations.

Rather than building a full digital asset stack in-house, the banks is reportedly evaluating partnerships with third-party providers that could handle trading execution, custody, and compliance. 

A partner-led model would allow the bank to offer crypto exposure while limiting balance sheet risk and operational complexity.

Such an approach mirrors strategies adopted by other major financial institutions entering the digital asset space, particularly those seeking to comply with stringent capital requirements under the Basel III framework.

Under the proposed structure, the company would initially allow eligible clients to buy and sell bitcoin (BTC) and ethereum (ETH), the two largest digital assets by market capitalization. 

Additional assets have not been discussed.

Possible UBS expansion beyond Switzerland

While the initial rollout would focus on Switzerland, Bloomberg reported that UBS is considering expanding the service to other regions, including Asia-Pacific and the United States, depending on regulatory clarity and client demand.

UBS currently manages approximately $4.7 trillion in wealth assets as of September 30, making it the largest wealth manager globally, according to Bloomberg. Even a limited crypto offering could represent a meaningful step toward broader institutional adoption of bitcoin within traditional private banking.

The bank has historically maintained a cautious stance on cryptocurrencies. 

In November 2023, UBS allowed wealthy clients in Hong Kong to trade cryptocurrency-linked exchange-traded funds, joining competitors such as HSBC, but stopped short of offering direct spot crypto trading.

A UBS spokesperson declined to comment on the specifics of the Bloomberg report but confirmed that the bank continues to explore digital asset initiatives.

“As part of UBS’s digital asset strategy, we actively monitor developments and explore initiatives that reflect client needs, regulatory developments, market trends and robust risk controls,” the spokesperson said. “We recognize the importance of distributed ledger technology like blockchain, which underpins digital assets.”

This post UBS Plans Bitcoin Trading for Select Wealth Clients first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Nasdaq Moves to Remove Position Limits on Bitcoin ETF Options

Nasdaq has filed a rule change with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission seeking to remove position and exercise limits on options tied to spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds, a move that would further integrate crypto-linked products into traditional derivatives markets.

The proposal, originally filed on Jan. 7 and made effective this week on the 21st, eliminates the current 25,000-contract cap on options linked to Bitcoin and Ethereum ETFs listed on Nasdaq. 

Affected products include funds from BlackRock, Fidelity, Grayscale, Bitwise, ARK/21Shares and VanEck, according to the filing.

The SEC waived its standard 30-day waiting period, allowing the rule change to take effect immediately, while retaining the authority to suspend it within 60 days if further review is deemed necessary. 

A public comment period is now open, with a final SEC determination expected by late February unless the rule is paused.

Nasdaq argued that lifting the limits would allow crypto ETF options to be treated “in the same manner as all other options that qualify for listing,” eliminating what it described as unequal treatment without undermining investor protections. 

The exchange said the change would support market efficiency while maintaining safeguards against manipulation and excessive risk.

Options are derivative contracts that give traders the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price before a set expiration date. Position and exercise limits are typically imposed to prevent concentrated positions that could amplify volatility or destabilize markets.

The filing builds on Nasdaq’s approval in late 2025 to list options on single-asset crypto ETFs as commodity-based trusts. While that decision allowed Bitcoin and Ethereum ETF options to trade on the exchange, existing position limits remained in place.

Nasdaq has steadily expanded its involvement in crypto markets in recent years. 

Nasdaq’s bitcoin and digital asset push

In November, the exchange filed a separate proposal to raise position limits on options tied to BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) to as much as one million contracts, citing growing institutional demand and increased use of options for hedging strategies.

The exchange has also pushed into crypto indexing and tokenization. In January, Nasdaq and CME Group announced plans to unify their crypto benchmarks under the Nasdaq-CME Crypto Index, which tracks major digital assets including Bitcoin, Ether, XRP, Solana, Cardano and Avalanche.

If approved permanently, the latest rule change would mark another step toward normalizing Bitcoin derivatives within U.S. regulated markets, further blurring the line between traditional financial instruments and crypto-native assets.

This post Nasdaq Moves to Remove Position Limits on Bitcoin ETF Options first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Epoch Ventures Predicts Bitcoin Hits $150K in 2026, Declares End of 4-Year Halving Cycle

Epoch, a venture firm specializing in Bitcoin infrastructure, issued its second annual ecosystem report on January 21, 2026, forecasting robust growth for the asset despite a subdued 2025 performance.

The 186-page document analyzes Bitcoin’s price dynamics, adoption trends, regulatory outlook, and technological risks, positioning the cryptocurrency as a maturing monetary system. Key highlights include a prediction that Bitcoin will reach at least $150,000 USD by year-end, driven by institutional inflows and decoupling from equities. The report also anticipates the Clarity Act failing to pass, though its substance on asset taxonomy and regulatory authority may advance through SEC guidance. Additional forecasts cover gold rotations boosting Bitcoin by 50 percent, major asset managers allocating 2 percent to model portfolios, and Bitcoin Core maintaining implementation dominance.

Eric Yakes, CFA charterholder and managing partner at Epoch Ventures, brings over a decade of finance expertise to the Bitcoin space, having started his career in corporate finance and restructuring at FTI Consulting before advancing to private equity at Lion Equity Partners, where he focused on buyouts. He left traditional finance in recent years to immerse himself in Bitcoin, authoring the influential book “The 7th Property: Bitcoin and the Monetary Revolution,” which explores Bitcoin’s role as a transformative monetary asset, and has since written extensively on its technologies and ecosystem. Yakes holds a double major in finance and economics from Creighton University, positioning him as a key voice in Bitcoin venture capital through Epoch, a firm dedicated to funding Bitcoin infrastructure.

The Death of the Four-Year Cycle

Bitcoin closed 2025 at $87,500, marking a 6 percent annual decline but an 84 percent four-year gain that ranks in the bottom 3 percent historically. The report states the death of the 4-year cycle in no uncertain terms: “We believe cycle theory is a relic of the past, and the cycles themselves probably never existed. The fact is that Bitcoin is boring and growing gradually now. We make the case for why gradual growth is precisely what will drive a ‘gradually, then suddenly’ moment.” 

The report goes on to discuss cycle theory in depth, presenting a view of the future that’s becoming the new market expectation: less volatility to the downside, slow and steady growth to the upside. 

Price action suggests a new bull market commenced in 2026, with 2025’s drop from $126,000 to $81,000 potentially being a self-fulfilling prophecy due to cycle expectations, as RSI remained below overbought since late 2024, suggesting bitcoin already went through a bear market and we are commencing a new kind of cycle. 

Versus gold, Bitcoin is down 49 percent from its highs, in a bear market since December 2024. Gold’s meteoric rise presents a potential price catalyst for bitcoin; a small rebalancing reallocation from gold of 0.5% would induce greater inflows than the U.S. ETFs; at 5.5%, it would equal bitcoin’s market capitalization. Gold’s rise makes bitcoin more attractive on a relative basis, and the higher gold goes, the more likely a rotation into bitcoin. Timing analysis, as seen in the chart below, which counts days from the local top, suggests Bitcoin might be nearing a bottom versus Gold.

In terms of volatility bitcoin has aligned with mega-caps like Tesla, with 2025 averages for Nasdaq 100 leaders exceeding Bitcoin’s, suggesting a risk-asset decoupling and limiting drawdowns. Long-term stock correlations persist, but maturing credit markets and safe-haven narratives may pivot Bitcoin toward gold-like behavior. 

The report goes in-depth into other potential catalysts for 2026, defending its bullish thesis, such as:

  • Consistent ETF Inflows
  • Nation State Adoption
  • Mega-cap Companies Allocating to Bitcoin
  • Wealth Managers Allocating Clients
  • Inheritance Allocation

FUD, Sentiment and Media Analysis

Analysis of 356,423 datapoints from 653 sources reveals a fractured sentiment landscape, with “Bitcoin is dead” narratives concluded. FUD is stable at 12-18 percent but the topics rotate, crime and legal themes are up 277 percent, while environmental FUD is down 41 percent.

A 125-point perception gap exists between conference attendees (+90 positive) while tech media is generally negative at (-35). UK outlets show 56-64 percent negativity, 2-3 times international averages. 

The Lightning Network coverage dominates podcasts at 33 percent but garners only 0.28 percent mainstream coverage, a 119x disparity. Layer 2 solutions are not zero-sum, with Lightning at 58 percent mentions and Ark up 154 percent.

Media framing has caused mining sentiment to swing 67 points: mainstream outlets cover the sector at 75.6 percent positive, while Bitcoin communities view it at only 8.4 percent positive, underscoring the importance of narrative and audience credibility for mining companies.

Bitcoin Treasury Companies

More companies added Bitcoin to their balance sheets in 2025 than in any previous year, marking a major step in corporate adoption. Established firms that already held Bitcoin—known as Bitcoin treasury companies, or BtcTCs—bought even larger amounts, while new entrants went public specifically to raise money and purchase Bitcoin. According to the report, public company bitcoin holdings increased 82% y/y to ₿1.08 million and the number of public companies holding bitcoin grew from 69 to over 191 throughout 2025.65 Corporations own at least 6.4% of total Bitcoin supply – public companies 5.1% and private companies 1.3%. This created a clear boom-and-bust pattern throughout the year.

Company valuations rose sharply through mid-2025 before pulling back when the broader Bitcoin price corrected. The report explains that these public treasury companies offer investors easier access through traditional brokers, the ability to borrow against holdings, and even dividend payments, though with dilution risks. In contrast, buying and holding Bitcoin directly remains simpler and preserves the asset’s full scarcity.

Looking ahead, Epoch expects Japan’s Metaplanet to post the highest multiple on net asset value (mNAV)—a key valuation metric—among all treasury companies with a market cap above $1 billion. The firm also predicts that an activist investor or rival company will force the liquidation of one underperforming treasury firm to capture the discount between its share price and the actual value of its Bitcoin holdings. 

Over time, these companies will stand out by offering competitive yields on their Bitcoin. In total, treasury companies acquired roughly 486,000 BTC during 2025, equal to 2.3 percent of the entire Bitcoin supply, drawing further corporate interest in Bitcoin. For business owners considering a Bitcoin treasury, the report highlights both the growth potential and the risks of public-market volatility.

The Bitcoin Treasury Companies section of the report explores: 

  • The fundamentals of a Bitcoin treasury allocation including the potential benefits and risks of Bitcoin treasury company investing. 
  • The 2025 timeline of Bitcoin Treasury companies. 
  • Current valuations of BtcTCs. 
  • Our opinion on BtcTCs broadly, and how we view them compared to owning Bitcoin directly. 
  • Commentary on specific BtcTCs. 
  • Predictions on Bitcoin treasury companies in the coming years. 

Regulation Expectations for 2026

Epoch predicts the Clarity Act—a proposed bill to clarify digital asset oversight by dividing authority between the SEC and CFTC—will not pass Congress in 2026. However, the report expects the bill’s main ideas, including clear definitions for asset categories and regulatory jurisdiction, to advance through SEC rulemaking or guidance instead. The firm also forecasts Republican losses in the midterm elections, which could trigger new regulatory pressure on crypto, most likely in the form of consumer protection measures aimed at perceived industry risks. On high-profile legal cases, Epoch does not expect pardons for the founders of Samurai Wallet or Tornado Cash this year, though future legal appeals or related proceedings may ultimately support their defenses. 

The report takes a critical view of recent legislative efforts, arguing that bills like the GENIUS Act (focused on stablecoins) and the Clarity Act prioritize industry lobbying over the concerns of everyday Bitcoin users, especially the ability to hold and control assets directly without third-party interference (self-custody). 

The report points out a discrepancy between what crypto-owning voters want — a majority preferring above all, the right to transact. While the Clarity and Genius Acts focus on less popular special interests, they just fall within the 50% support range. Epoch warns that “This deviation between the will of the voters and the will of the largest industry players is an early warning sign of the potential harm from regulatory capture (intentional or otherwise)”.  

The report is particularly critical of the way the GENIUS Act set up the regulatory structure for stablecoins. The paragraph on the topic is so poignant that it merits being printed in its entirety:

“Meet the new boss, same as the old boss:

Last year, in our Bitcoin Banking Report, we discussed the structure of the 2-tier banking system in the US (see figure below). In this system, the Central Bank pays a yield on the deposits it receives from the Tier II Commercial banks, who then go on to share a portion of that yield with their depositors. Sound familiar?

The compromise structure in the GENIUS Act essentially creates a parallel banking system where stablecoin issuers play the role of Tier I Central Banks and the crypto exchanges play the role of Tier II Commercial Banks. 

To make matters worse, stablecoin issuers are required to keep their reserves with regulated Tier II banks and are unlikely to have access to Fed Master accounts. The upshot of all this is that the GENIUS act converts a peer-to-peer payment mechanism into a heavily intermediated payment network that sits on top of another heavily intermediate payment network.”

The report goes into further depth on topics of regulation and regulatory capture risk, closing the topic with an analysis of how the CLARITY Act might and, in their opinion, should take shape. 

Quantum Computing Risk

Concerns about quantum computing potentially breaking Bitcoin’s cryptography surfaced prominently in late 2025, in part contributing to institutional sell-offs as investors reacted to headlines about rapid advances in the field. The Epoch report attributes much of this reaction to behavioral biases, including loss aversion—where people fear losses more than they value equivalent gains—and herd mentality, in which market participants follow the crowd without independent assessment. The authors describe the perceived threat as significantly overhyped, noting that claims of exponential progress in quantum capabilities, often tied to “Neven’s Law,” lack solid observational evidence to date.

“Neven’s law states that the computational power of quantum computers increases at a double exponential rate of classical computers. If true, the timeline to break Bitcoin’s cryptography could be as short as 5 years. 

However, Moore’s law was an observation. Neven’s law is not an observation because logical qubits are not increasing at such a rate. 

Neven’s law is an expectation of experts. Based on our understanding of expert opinion in the fields we are knowledgeable about, we are highly skeptical of expert projections,” the Epoch report explained.

They add that current quantum computers have not succeeded in factoring numbers larger than 15, and error rates increase exponentially with scale, making reliable large-scale computation far from practical. The report argues that progress in physical qubits has not yet translated into the logical qubits or error-corrected systems needed for factorization of the large numbers underpinning Bitcoin’s security.

Implementing quantum-resistant signatures prematurely — which do exist — would introduce inefficiencies, consuming more block space on the network, while emerging schemes remain untested in real-world conditions. Until meaningful advances in factorization occur, Epoch concludes the quantum threat does not warrant immediate priority or network changes.

Mining Expectations

The report forecasts that no company among the top ten public Bitcoin miners will generate more than 30 percent of its revenue from AI computing services during the 2026 fiscal year. This outcome stems from significant delays in the development and deployment of the necessary infrastructure for large-scale AI workloads, preventing miners from pivoting as quickly as some market narratives suggested.

Media coverage of Bitcoin mining shows a stark divide depending on who is framing the discussion. Mainstream outlets tend to portray the industry positively—75.6 percent of coverage is favorable, often emphasizing energy innovation, job creation, or economic benefits—while conversations within Bitcoin communities remain far more skeptical, with only 8.4 percent positive sentiment. This 67-point swing in net positivity highlights how framing and audience shape perceptions of the same sector, with community credibility remaining a critical factor for mining companies seeking to maintain support among Bitcoin holders.

The report has a lot more to offer including analysis of layer two systems and Bitcoin adoption data on multiple fronts, it can be read on Epoch’s website for free. 

This post Epoch Ventures Predicts Bitcoin Hits $150K in 2026, Declares End of 4-Year Halving Cycle first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Juan Galt.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Kansas Introduce Bill to Establish Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

Kansas has become the latest U.S. state to explore a formal role for Bitcoin and digital assets in public finance, with lawmakers introducing legislation that would create a state-managed Bitcoin and Digital Assets Reserve Fund.

The bill, introduced by State Senator Craig Bowser, proposes amending Kansas’ unclaimed property laws to explicitly recognize digital assets, including cryptocurrencies and virtual currencies, and to establish a framework for their custody, management, and potential sale.

If passed, the legislation would place oversight of the reserve with the Kansas State Treasurer.

Under the proposal, unclaimed digital assets, like Bitcoin, would be transferred to the state after three years of inactivity following undeliverable written or electronic communication to the owner. 

There is some ambiguity around what an ‘unclaimed digital asset’ is but the bill appears to apply only to custodial digital assets held by a legally defined “holder,” such as exchanges, banks, trust companies, or other licensed custodians, not to self-custodied wallets. 

Per the bill, the three-year abandonment clock begins only after written or electronic communication to the owner is returned as undeliverable, and it stops immediately if the owner shows any sign of activity, including logging in or accessing another account with the same custodian.

Unlike many traditional forms of unclaimed property, the bill allows these assets to be delivered and held in their native digital form, rather than being immediately liquidated.

The legislation also permits the state’s designated qualified custodian to stake digital assets and receive airdrops, subject to direction from the treasurer. 

Any staking rewards or airdropped assets generated after three years would be transferred into the BTC and Digital Assets Reserve Fund, creating a mechanism for the state to accumulate digital assets over time.

In a notable provision, the bill prohibits BTC from being deposited into the state’s general fund.

Instead, Kansas would retain Bitcoin as part of its reserve, while directing 10% of deposits of non-bitcoin digital assets into the general fund, contingent on legislative appropriations. Supporters argue this structure treats BTC as a long-term reserve asset rather than a short-term revenue source.

States are actively pushing for bitcoin reserves 

The bill also lays out how the state would handle the sale of digital assets. Cryptocurrencies that trade on established exchanges would have to be sold at market prices, while assets without active exchange listings could be sold using other commercially reasonable methods. 

The goal of all this is to minimize market disruption while adding clearer guardrails around how state-held digital assets are managed.

If passed, the legislation would put Kansas alongside a growing number of U.S. states exploring how Bitcoin and other digital assets might fit into long-term financial and custodial strategies. 

In recent years, state lawmakers across the country have debated whether Bitcoin could serve as a hedge against inflation, a diversification tool, or a way to modernize public finance infrastructure.

This post Kansas Introduce Bill to Establish Strategic Bitcoin Reserve first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Crypto Bill Delayed Several Months as Senate Pivots to Trump’s Housing Initiatives

The sweeping U.S. Senate effort to establish a comprehensive legal framework for cryptocurrency trading and oversight is likely to be pushed back for weeks or even months, after key legislative momentum stalled this week in the wake of major industry backlash.

The Senate Banking Committee indefinitely postponed work on its long-anticipated market structure bill — widely seen as the centerpiece of U.S. crypto regulation — after Coinbase, one of the industry’s largest exchanges, publicly withdrew its support for the measure.

The withdrawal came at a crucial moment before a scheduled markup hearing, where lawmakers would have debated amendments and potentially advanced the bill toward a floor vote. With Coinbase no longer backing the legislation “as written,” the committee has shifted its immediate focus to other priorities, including housing affordability initiatives tied to President Donald Trump’s agenda.

Industry insiders say the delay could stretch into late February or March, according to Bloomberg reporting. Lawmakers wrestled with unresolved policy disputes and are trying to rebuild bipartisan consensus in a sharply divided Senate.

Several factors are contributing to the slowdown. Coinbase’s withdrawal of support, following CEO Brian Armstrong’s decision, shows there are some deep divisions between crypto firms and portions of the bill’s drafters, mainly around stablecoin rewards.

Industry leaders argue that provisions in the current text could weaken the Commodity Futures Trading Commission’s authority, restrict decentralized finance (DeFi), and curtail stablecoin rewards — measures widely viewed as essential to continued crypto innovation. 

Political dynamics are slowing the crypto bill’s progress

At the same time, the traditional banking sector has pushed lawmakers to impose tighter restrictions on yield-bearing crypto products, warning that such features could draw deposits away from banks and destabilize lending markets; that lobbying effort appears to have shaped the bill’s language and intensified industry opposition. 

Also, shifting legislative priorities ahead of the midterm elections have further slowed momentum, as senators face pressure to focus on voter-facing issues such as housing affordability.

While some lawmakers insist the delay is temporary and that robust crypto rules remain achievable, the interruption highlights the fragile nature of legislative consensus on digital assets. 

Senate Agriculture Committee members have released a separate market structure draft, but industry observers caution it may lack the bipartisan backing necessary to prevail.

Patrick Witt, executive director of the White House council on digital assets, has publicly urged continued negotiation, describing regulatory clarity as “a question of when, not if.” However, he warned that without industry cooperation, future iterations could be less favorable to crypto firms.

This post Crypto Bill Delayed Several Months as Senate Pivots to Trump’s Housing Initiatives first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Strive ($ASST) Plans $150 Million Follow-On Offering to Buy More Bitcoin, Retire Convertible Notes

Strive announced today that it intends to raise up to $150 million through a follow-on offering of its Variable Rate Series A Perpetual Preferred Stock, known as SATA Stock, subject to market conditions. 

The offering is registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and marks Strive’s latest move to expand its bitcoin holdings while addressing outstanding debt.

Strive plans to use the proceeds from the offering, along with cash on hand and potentially funds from terminating certain derivative contracts tied to convertible debt, to repurchase or redeem all or a portion of the 4.25% Convertible Senior Notes due 2030 issued by its subsidiary Semler Scientific, Inc. 

These Semler Convertible Notes, guaranteed by Strive, were originally issued under an indenture with U.S. Bank Trust Company, National Association acting as trustee. 

Strive wants to buy more bitcoin

The company may also use funds to pay down Semler Scientific’s borrowings under its loan agreements with Coinbase Credit Inc., acquire additional bitcoin and related products, and support general corporate needs.

In addition, Strive is negotiating with some holders of the Semler Convertible Notes to potentially exchange their notes for shares of SATA Stock. 

SATA Stock is structured as a variable-rate, cumulative dividend security with a stated value of $100 per share. Dividends are currently set at an annualized rate of 12.25%, payable monthly, though Strive reserves the right to adjust the rate within certain limits. 

If a dividend is missed, it accrues additional compounded interest, which can rise up to 20% per year. The company intends to manage the dividend rate to help the stock trade within a target range of $95 to $105 per share.

Strive also retains the right to redeem SATA Stock at $110 per share (or higher at its discretion), plus accrued dividends. Redemption can occur at any time, but the company generally cannot redeem less than $50 million of SATA Stock unless a clean-up or tax-related redemption applies.

The liquidation preference for SATA Stock is $100 per share, adjusted daily to the greater of the stated value, the previous trading day’s closing price, or the 10-day average price. 

Strive said that Barclays and Cantor are joint book-running managers for the offering, with Clear Street acting as co-manager.

After SATA briefly hit $100 today, the company’s approach to set a follow-on offering price based on current market conditions is seen as a cleaner alternative to an “at-the-market” (ATM) offering, avoiding dilution and allowing Strive to capitalize on favorable pricing. 

The raised funds will help the company retire legacy convertible debt and expand its Bitcoin holdings, signaling continued commitment to its crypto-focused growth strategy.

This post Strive ($ASST) Plans $150 Million Follow-On Offering to Buy More Bitcoin, Retire Convertible Notes first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Surges to $90,000 After Trump Delays Tariffs

The bitcoin price experienced several intraday spikes on Wednesday, swinging by several thousand dollars as traders reacted to shifting geopolitical headlines and fresh comments from U.S. President Donald Trump.

The world’s largest cryptocurrency started the day near $88,000 before surging above $90,000 in early trading. The rally proved short-lived, however, with bitcoin sliding back into the upper $87,000 range after markets opened and dipped. Prices then roared higher once again, rebounding toward $90,000 after Trump announced a delay to planned trade tariffs.

Bitcoin price was last trading around $90,000 at the time of writing, having briefly reclaimed the level for the second time in the same session.

Trump comments spark bitcoin price rally

The latest move followed comments from Trump at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, and a subsequent post on his Truth Social platform. 

Trump said he would delay tariffs that were scheduled to take effect on February 1 after what he described as a “very productive meeting” with NATO Secretary General Mark Rutte.

In the post, Trump outlined a preliminary framework for a broader agreement involving Greenland and the Arctic region, calling the potential deal “a great one for the United States of America, and all NATO nations.” He added that, based on the discussions, the planned tariffs would not move forward.

Markets responded positively to the news. U.S. equities bounced sharply, with the S&P 500, Nasdaq and Dow Jones Industrial Average all rising roughly 1.5% on the day. 

Risk assets across the board followed suit, lifting the bitcoin price and other major cryptocurrencies back toward recent highs.

During his Davos remarks, Trump also reiterated his support for digital assets, saying he hopes to sign comprehensive crypto market structure legislation “very soon.”

“Now, Congress is working very hard on crypto market structure legislation — Bitcoin, all of them — which I hope to sign very soon, unlocking new pathways for Americans to reach financial freedom,” Trump said.

Bitcoin price analysis as macro risks linger

Despite the relief rally, macroeconomic concerns remain in the background. Analysts have pointed to renewed stress in Japan’s bond market as a potential headwind for global risk assets.

Japan’s 10-year government bond yield has climbed to around 2.29%, a level not seen since 1999. QCP Capital highlighted in a note that Japan’s government debt exceeds 240% of GDP, with debt servicing costs projected to consume roughly a quarter of fiscal spending by 2026.

According to Bitcoin Magazine analysis, the bitcoin price held its bullish structure above $90,000 last week, rallying to $98,000 and closing around $93,600, keeping a mildly bullish bias.

Bulls will want the bitcoin price to reclaim $94,000 and retest $98,000 this week, with a sustained break potentially reaching $103,500 and the $106,000–$109,000 resistance zone.

Key support is at $91,400, with a loss possibly leading to a deeper pullback toward $87,000 or $84,000. 

While momentum has improved, the $103,500–$109,000 area is expected to be strong resistance, where rejection could decide whether the rally continues or drops toward sub-$80,000 levels.

Wednesday’s dramatic price action proved costly for leveraged crypto traders. According to CoinGlass data, more than $1 billion in crypto positions were liquidated over the past 24 hours as prices whipsawed higher and lower and then higher.

Long positions bore the brunt of the damage, accounting for approximately $672 million in liquidations, while short positions made up about $335 million. 

Bitcoin led the losses with roughly $426 million in liquidations, followed by Ethereum at around $366 million.

Currently, the bitcoin price is trading at $90,019 with a 24-hour volume of $67 B, holding steady over the past day. Its market cap stands at $1.798 T, just below its 7-day high of $90,296 and above the 7-day low of $87,304.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Surges to $90,000 After Trump Delays Tariffs first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Trump Vows to Sign Major Bitcoin Bill ‘Very Soon,’ Says U.S. Must Remain Crypto Capital

U.S. President Donald Trump said Wednesday that he wants to sign sweeping cryptocurrency market structure legislation “very soon,” arguing that digital assets are both a political priority and a strategic battleground in the United States’ economic competition with China.

Speaking during a wide-ranging address to world leaders and financial executives at the World Economic Forum in Davos, Switzerland, Trump framed his administration’s embrace of crypto as central to preserving U.S. leadership in financial innovation. 

His comments came as bitcoin surged above $90,000, extending gains amid optimism that clearer U.S. regulation could further legitimize the asset class.

“To unleash innovation and savings and financing, I’m also working to ensure America remains the crypto capital of the world,” Trump said.

He pointed to legislation he said he signed last year — the GENIUS Act, focused on stablecoins — as a foundational step toward that goal, while signaling that broader crypto market structure rules are now close to becoming law.

“Congress is working very hard on crypto market structure legislation — bitcoin, all of them — which I hope to sign very soon,” Trump said, adding that the effort would unlock new pathways for Americans to achieve what he described as “financial freedom.”

Trump openly acknowledged the political calculus behind his support for crypto, saying it delivered “tremendous political support,” but stressed that geopolitical competition was the more important driver. 

“China wanted that market too,” he said. “It’s just like they want the AI. And we’ve got that market, I think, pretty well locked up.”

He also took aim at former President Joe Biden, claiming Democrats only softened their stance on crypto late in the 2024 election cycle after realizing how many voters cared about digital assets. 

“All of a sudden they loved it very much, but it was too late,” Trump said. “They blew it.”

Trump’s support for crypto legislation in the United States

Trump’s remarks come as U.S. lawmakers continue to negotiate a long-awaited framework to define how cryptocurrencies are regulated, including whether tokens fall under securities or commodities law and which agencies will oversee the sector. 

The Senate is currently advancing market structure legislation through multiple committees, though final language has yet to be released and markups keep getting delayed.

Political action committees backed by crypto firms spent hundreds of millions of dollars during the 2024 election cycle and are already mobilizing ahead of the 2026 midterms.

As Trump speaks, Bitcoin is trading at $89,942, down 1% over the past 24 hours on $60 billion in volume, leaving it about 1% below its seven-day high of $90,778 and 2% above its seven-day low of $87,902. 

This post Trump Vows to Sign Major Bitcoin Bill ‘Very Soon,’ Says U.S. Must Remain Crypto Capital first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

‘Bitcoin Has No Issuer’: Coinbase CEO Clashes With French Central Banker at Davos

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong challenged skepticism earlier today toward Bitcoin from the head of France’s central bank during a World Economic Forum panel in Davos.

Armstrong took a public stand on stage arguing that the asset’s lack of centralized control makes it more independent than traditional monetary authorities.

The exchange unfolded after Banque de France Governor François Villeroy de Galhau questioned Bitcoin’s credibility, saying he places more trust in independent central banks with democratic mandates than in what he described as “private issuers” of Bitcoin. 

François Villeroy de Galhau said “I trust more independent central banks with a democratic mandate than private issuers of Bitcoin”.

Armstrong leaned in and hit back, saying, “bitcoin is a decentralized protocol. There’s actually no issuer of it. So in the sense that central banks have independence, Bitcoin is even more independent. There’s no country or company or individual who controls it in the world.”

“Bitcoin doesn’t have a money printer,” Armstrong said. “It’s more independent”

The discussion took place during a panel focused on tokenization at the WEF Annual Meeting, an event where conversations more commonly center on blockchain infrastructure and central bank digital currencies rather than BTC itself.

Framing Bitcoin as a monetary counterweight, Armstrong argued that competition between state-issued currencies and decentralized alternatives is healthy. 

He said BTC’s fixed supply and lack of a “money printer” provide a check on government overspending, likening its role during periods of uncertainty to gold’s historical function.

Villeroy de Galhau maintained that trust ultimately comes from central bank independence paired with accountability to citizens.

Coinbase CEO: Bitcoin to $1,000,000

At events centered around the conference, Armstrong also reiterated his long-held prediction that BTC could reach $1 million by 2030, arguing that its fixed 21 million supply and rising global demand matter more than short-term volatility, even as prices hovered near $89,000 and the broader crypto market lost $160 billion in a day. 

Speaking at Bloomberg House during the World Economic Forum in Davos, Armstrong urged investors to focus on long-term trends and said he remains optimistic about U.S. crypto legislation. 

Armstrong also said Coinbase can no longer support the current Senate Banking Committee crypto market structure bill, calling it worse than the status quo and harmful to innovation and competition.

For context, the U.S. Senate committee postponed debate last week on the landmark crypto “Clarity Act” after Armstrong said the company could not support the bill, dealing a major blow to its prospects. 

In essence, the legislation would establish a regulatory framework for cryptocurrencies by defining when tokens are securities or commodities and clarifying the SEC’s authority, marking the culmination of years of industry lobbying for clearer rules. 

This post ‘Bitcoin Has No Issuer’: Coinbase CEO Clashes With French Central Banker at Davos first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Trump-Appointed CFTC Chair Launches ‘Future-Proof’ Initiative, Signaling a Pro-Crypto Shift

U.S. Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) Chairman Mike Selig posted an op-ed on Tuesday outlining an aggressive push to modernize U.S. financial regulation, pledging to move away from what he called years of “regulation by enforcement” and toward clear, tailored rules for digital assets, prediction markets and other emerging technologies.

In a policy statement and accompanying opinion piece, Selig framed the effort as a pivotal moment for American financial markets, arguing that advances in blockchain and artificial intelligence are enabling entirely new products, platforms and business models that legacy regulations were never designed to oversee.

“Advances in technology are transforming the financial services landscape as we know it,” Selig said, adding that Congress is now “on the cusp” of passing the Digital Asset Market Clarity Act, which would establish a formal market structure for crypto in the United States.

If enacted, the legislation would expand the CFTC’s authority over digital asset markets, positioning the agency as a primary regulator for large segments of the crypto economy. 

Selig said the CFTC is prepared to take on that role and ensure innovation remains onshore rather than being driven overseas by regulatory uncertainty.

CFTC’s ‘Future-Proof’ Initiative 

The chairman announced the launch of a new “Future-Proof” initiative, under which agency staff will conduct a comprehensive review of existing CFTC rules — many of which were originally written for agricultural futures markets — to determine which should be updated or replaced to better accommodate new asset classes and trading venues.

“Decades-old rules designed for pork bellies and wheat futures do not contemplate blockchain-native markets that trade 24/7,” Selig said. “The CFTC must meet innovators where they are.”

Selig drew a sharp contrast with the Biden administration’s approach, criticizing prior regulators for applying legacy rules to novel products such as digital assets and perpetual futures through enforcement actions rather than formal rulemaking. 

That strategy, he argued, pushed startups offshore and limited access for U.S. market participants.

Under the new approach, Selig said the agency will focus on “the minimum effective dose of regulation” — rules that protect against fraud, manipulation and abuse without stifling experimentation. Future policy, he added, should be established through notice-and-comment rulemaking to provide durability across administrations.

The chairman also highlighted rapid growth in areas such as prediction markets and digital assets, noting that crypto has expanded from a niche experiment into a market exceeding $3 trillion in value. These developments, he said, require regulatory frameworks that are purpose-built rather than retrofitted.

“Anyone with a smartphone and an internet connection can now access peer-to-peer markets that operate around the clock,” Selig said, pointing to both blockchain-based platforms and the increasing use of artificial intelligence in risk management and trading strategies.

Selig credited President Donald Trump’s broader regulatory agenda for creating the conditions for what he described as a potential “golden age” of American financial markets. He said coordination among financial regulators will be critical as new legislation reshapes oversight of digital assets.

“If Congress passes market structure legislation and hands us the torch, we will ensure these markets flourish at home,” Selig said. “The great innovations of today and tomorrow should be made in America.”

This post Trump-Appointed CFTC Chair Launches ‘Future-Proof’ Initiative, Signaling a Pro-Crypto Shift first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Slumps 6% in Two Days, Briefly Falls Below $90,000

Bitcoin price fell sharply over the past 36 hours, sliding more than 5% over that time and briefly dipping below $90,000 early Tuesday as macroeconomic uncertainty and renewed scrutiny of corporate bitcoin treasuries weighed on the market.

The world’s largest cryptocurrency was trading near $95,500 on Sunday night but fell to around $89,800 by Tuesday morning, extending losses that began with a violent sell-off late Saturday and into Sunday evening and Monday morning.

The move erased nearly $5,700 from bitcoin’s price in less than two days, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data.

The initial leg lower came Sunday night, when the bitcoin price plunged nearly $4,000 in a two-hour window amid heavy selling across crypto markets. 

Around 6 p.m. EST, a wave of liquidation-driven selling hit derivatives markets, wiping out more than $500 million in leveraged long positions in roughly an hour, with total crypto long liquidations topping $525 million during the period.

Tariff drama 

The sell-off coincided with heightened macro uncertainty after U.S. President Donald Trump announced plans to impose sweeping new tariffs on European nations beginning February 1. 

Under the proposal, a 10% tariff would apply to goods from eight countries — Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands and Finland — rising to 25% by June 1 if no agreement is reached. 

Trump tied the measures to U.S. efforts to secure Greenland, further escalating transatlantic tensions.

European leaders pushed back strongly, warning the tariff threats could trigger a “dangerous downward spiral.”

All this is happening as gold surges to a new all-time high near $4,750, underscoring a flight toward traditional safe-haven assets as risk markets sold off. This flight hasn’t been reflected in the bitcoin price.

Adding to uncertainty, the U.S. Supreme Court is expected to rule on whether Trump had the authority to impose broad tariffs under emergency powers. 

The case centers on the use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to declare trade deficits a national emergency. 

A ruling against the administration could force the government to refund more than $100 billion in tariffs already collected, potentially disrupting budget and defense funding assumptions.

Corporations affecting the bitcoin price

On-chain data shows GameStop allegedly transferring a total of 2,396 BTC to Coinbase Prime in January, including 100 BTC on Jan. 17 and 2,296 BTC on Jan. 20.

The transfers represent roughly 51% of the company’s original 4,710 BTC holdings, sparking speculation that the meme-stock retailer may be preparing to sell part of its bitcoin position.

GameStop added bitcoin to its corporate treasury in mid-2025, purchasing 4,710 BTC during a brief window in May at an average price near $106,000 per coin. 

While transfers to brokerage wallets are often interpreted as potential selling signals, the company has made no official announcement confirming a sale.

In contrast, Strategy (MSTR), the world’s largest publicly traded corporate bitcoin holder, continued to buy aggressively last week.

The company disclosed the purchase of 22,305 BTC for approximately $2.13 billion at an average price of $95,284 per bitcoin. As of Jan. 19, Strategy holds 709,715 BTC acquired at an average price of $75,979, representing more than 3% of bitcoin’s circulating supply.

Despite the accumulation, Strategy shares fell about 7% in early trading as the bitcoin price slid below $90,000, highlighting the growing sensitivity of bitcoin-exposed equities to short-term price moves.

The bitcoin price is trading at $90,252, down 3% over the past 24 hours on $45 billion in volume, leaving it about 3% below its seven-day high of $93,302. 

The network’s market capitalization stands at roughly $1.8 trillion, with 19.98 million BTC in circulation out of a capped supply of 21 million.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Slumps 6% in Two Days, Briefly Falls Below $90,000 first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Michael Saylor’s Strategy ($MSTR) Spends $2.13 Billion to Buy 22,305 Bitcoin

Strategy (MSTR), the world’s largest publicly traded corporate holder of bitcoin, has added another major tranche of BTC to its balance sheet, purchasing 22,305 bitcoin for approximately $2.13 billion over the past week.

The acquisition, disclosed today, was made at an average price of roughly $95,284 per bitcoin, roughly 4% more than current prices. As of Jan. 19, 2026, Strategy now holds a total of 709,715 BTC, acquired for approximately $53.92 billion at an average price of $75,979 per coin.

The latest purchase marks Strategy’s largest weekly bitcoin acquisition since November 2024 and its fifth-largest bitcoin purchase announcement to date.

Led by executive chairman Michael Saylor, the company has continued its aggressive, near-weekly accumulation strategy, using capital markets activity to convert traditional financial assets into bitcoin exposure. 

The latest purchase was funded through a combination of common stock issuance and sales of the company’s perpetual preferred equity, Stretch (STRC).

Strategy’s aggressive bitcoin purchasing strategy

According to regulatory filings, the company raised about $2.125 billion in net proceeds between Jan. 12 and Jan. 19 through its at-the-market (ATM) programs. The bulk of the funds came from the sale of 10.4 million shares of MSTR Class A common stock, generating approximately $1.83 billion. 

An additional $294.3 million was raised through the issuance of roughly 2.95 million STRC preferred shares. Smaller amounts were generated via STRK preferred stock, while no shares were issued under the STRF or STRD programs during the period.

Despite the continued accumulation, Strategy shares were under pressure in early trading, falling about 5% as bitcoin prices slid below $91,000. The pullback follows a broader crypto market sell-off after BTC traded above $94,000 late last week.

With more than 709,000 bitcoin now held, Strategy controls over 3% of bitcoin’s total circulating supply. 

Several weeks ago, the company also announced they are increasing their U.S. dollar reserve to $2.25 billion, up from $1.44 billion in December, intended to support dividend payments on preferred shares and interest obligations on outstanding debt.

Strategy and MSCI

Earlier this month, the company was relieved of some selling pressure when MSCI concluded its review of digital asset treasury companies and decided not to exclude them from its major global equity indexes.

The index provider said bitcoin-heavy firms will remain eligible under existing rules while it conducts further research on how to distinguish operating companies from investment-like entities.

The decision eased months of market anxiety after MSCI had proposed reclassifying companies with more than 50% of assets in digital assets as fund-like and therefore ineligible for inclusion.

Companies like Strategy, along with industry groups, pushed back strongly, warning that exclusions could trigger billions of dollars in forced passive selling.

strategy

This post Michael Saylor’s Strategy ($MSTR) Spends $2.13 Billion to Buy 22,305 Bitcoin first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Outlook: Bulls Eye $98,000 Breakout After Holding $90,000 Zone

Bitcoin Price Weekly Outlook

Well, the bitcoin price action was looking quite bearish after last week’s close, but the bulls managed to maintain the bullish structure around the $90,000 level and made that push up to $98,000 resistance. The price retreated from there and closed the week out at $93,638. Expect the bulls to take another run at the $98,000 resistance level this week and aim for the upper end of this resistance zone at $103,500 if they can sustain price action above $98,000. Early in the week, support at $91,400 may be tested and must hold for the bulls to continue their charge.

Key Support and Resistance Levels Now

The bulls have finally made some progress, chipping away at overhead resistance. The bulls will look to regain the $94,000 level as short-term support this week. If they can keep the momentum going, they will once again challenge the $98,000 resistance and try to push to the upper end of this zone at $103,500. Closing days at the upper end of this zone should usher in a move up to the next major resistance zone at $106,000 to $109,000. This area should be very strong resistance, but $116,000 lies beyond this range at the 0.786 Fibonacci retracement if the bulls’ strength can persist.

Look for bulls to defend the $91,400 level with authority, as losing this level would give the bears some renewed confidence to push the price down even lower. $87,000 would look to contain price action below there, and act as a doorway to the major $84,000 support level. Breaking $84,000 support opens up the low $70,000 area for a test.

Outlook For This Week

Bulls should attempt to capitalize on their recent resolve heading into this week. Look for another test of $98,000 if they can manage to regain $94,000 early this week. However, a more bearish test of the $91,400 support is possible here as well, but as long as bulls can hold this level, bullish bias remains, and re-challenging $98,000 is in the cards. Closing a day above $98,000 should lead the price towards $103,500.

Market mood: Slightly Bullish – The bulls finally managed to show some resilience here as they defended the $90,000 area last week. Price action leans in their favor heading into this week.

The next few weeks
The bulls have held onto some momentum over the past week, but they are entering some heavier resistance areas now. If bulls can push even higher, above $100,000, they will start entering an area where we could see a major price reversal. $103,500 to $109,000 should be a tough zone to conquer, and we should not be surprised to see price kicked back down with authority from this area over the coming weeks. Holding support from there would be critical in determining whether this rally can keep going to new highs or if it finally gives way to new lows below $80,000.

Terminology Guide:

Bulls/Bullish: Buyers or investors expecting the price to go higher.

Bears/Bearish: Sellers or investors expecting the price to go lower.

Support or support level: A level at which the price should hold for the asset, at least initially. The more touches on support, the weaker it gets and the more likely it is to fail to hold the price.

Resistance or resistance level: Opposite of support.  The level that is likely to reject the price, at least initially. The more touches at resistance, the weaker it gets and the more likely it is to fail to hold back the price.

Fibonacci Retracements and Extensions: Ratios based on what is known as the golden ratio, a universal ratio pertaining to growth and decay cycles in nature. The golden ratio is based on the constants Phi (1.618) and phi (0.618).

This post Bitcoin Price Outlook: Bulls Eye $98,000 Breakout After Holding $90,000 Zone first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Ethan Greene – Feral Analysis and Juan Galt.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Blockspace Acquires Bitcoin Layers to Expand Bitcoin L2 Data Intelligence

Blockspace Media has acquired Bitcoin Layers, an independent data platform tracking metrics across Bitcoin’s layer-2 and scaling ecosystem, as the company expands beyond journalism into data and intelligence products.

The acquisition brings Bitcoin Layers’ research and on-chain analytics directly into Blockspace’s content and product suite, including a forthcoming data dashboard designed to track adoption, total value locked (TVL), and activity across Bitcoin L2s and other scaling platforms, the company wrote to Bitcoin Magazine. 

Bitcoin Layers will serve as Blockspace’s first proprietary data product, with plans to expand coverage to bitcoin-related equities, ETFs, and additional market intelligence offerings in the coming year. 

Bitcoin Layers maintainer Janusz will remain involved as an advisor following the acquisition.

“Blockspace is more than a Bitcoin publication,” said William Foxley, co-founder of Blockspace. “We’re building a platform to cover the investable landscape of Bitcoin-related assets. With Bitcoin Layers joining Blockspace, we’ll be working directly with investors, token foundations, and Bitcoin startups to better understand real on-chain user metrics.”

According to Bitcoin Layers data as of January 14, more than 361,830 BTC, worth over $34.5 billion, is currently locked across Bitcoin bridging protocols, layer-2 networks, and other scaling solutions. 

While the market has grown rapidly, it remains fragmented, with “L2” often used as a catch-all term for a wide range of architectures and trust models.

“Bitcoin Layers established itself as the premier research platform for Bitcoin layer-2s and bitcoin-backed assets across chains,” Janusz said. “By integrating with Blockspace, we can expand our data platforms to help investors and protocol developers deeply understand user trends, while continuing to educate users on the architectures behind the protocols they interact with.”

Blockspace’s use of Bitcoin Layers tech

The company said they plan to use Bitcoin Layers data to better differentiate the growing L2 ecosystem for both retail and institutional investors, highlighting distinctions between rollups, sidechains, federated models, and other scaling approaches. 

Additional metrics covering bitcoin-adjacent public companies and financial products are expected to roll out in 2026.

The acquisition also reinforces the company’s focus on technical infrastructure and scaling research. Many of the projects tracked by Bitcoin Layers have been featured at OPNEXT, Blockspace’s technical conference, with the next event scheduled for April 16, 2026, in New York.

The company said it will build on its existing studio and research initiatives while developing new data-driven products for investors and builders across the Bitcoin ecosystem.

This post Blockspace Acquires Bitcoin Layers to Expand Bitcoin L2 Data Intelligence first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Crashes Nearly $4,000 in Two Hour Market Sell-Off

The bitcoin price plunged nearly $4,000 in a sharp evening sell-off after President Donald Trump announced plans to impose sweeping new tariffs on Europe on Saturday.

Around 6 p.m. EST, massive amounts of selling hit the crypto market triggering a wave of forced liquidations across the bitcoin price and altcoins.

The world’s largest cryptocurrency fell from around $95,500 to an intraday low of $91,935 in a span of roughly two hours, according to Bitcoin Magazine Pro data.

The sudden drop wiped out more than $500 million in leveraged long positions in just 60 minutes, with total crypto long liquidations topping $525 million during the same period, according to market data.

The bitcoin price has since stabilized near $92,600, but remains down about 2.5% over the past 24 hours.

The sell-off coincided with heightened macro uncertainty after Trump said the U.S. would introduce new tariffs on European nations beginning February 1. 

Under the proposal, a 10% tariff would be applied to goods from eight countries — Denmark, Norway, Sweden, France, Germany, the United Kingdom, the Netherlands, and Finland — rising to 25% by June 1 if no agreement is reached. 

Trump linked the measures to U.S. efforts to secure Greenland, escalating already tense transatlantic relations.

European leaders pushed back strongly. In a joint statement, the affected countries warned that the tariff threats risk a “dangerous downward spiral,” while Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen said Europe “will not be blackmailed.” 

Protests were reported in Denmark and Greenland over the weekend, adding to the political fallout.

Gold prices also climbed to a new all-time high of around $4,670 at the time of writing.

Economic conditions affecting the bitcoin price

On top of this, the U.S. Supreme Court is set to rule on a closely watched case that could determine whether President Donald Trump had the authority to impose sweeping tariffs under emergency powers, a decision with major implications for trade policy and federal revenues.

At issue is Trump’s use of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) to declare trade deficits a national emergency and levy broad tariffs, including a baseline 10% duty on most imports. 

A ruling against Trump could force the government to refund more than $100 billion in tariffs already collected, undermining funding assumptions tied to defense and budget plans, according to reports from Reuters and the Tax Foundation.

If the court upholds Trump’s authority, existing tariffs would remain in place and future measures — such as those duties on European goods tied to Greenland — could proceed. Importers are already preparing for both outcomes, with many keeping shipments “unliquidated” to preserve potential refund claims. 

The bitcoin price is down roughly 3% from its seven-day high of $95,468, and trades within a tight range above its seven-day low of $92,284. The asset has a circulating supply of 19.98 million BTC, with a maximum supply capped at 21 million.

The global Bitcoin market capitalization stands at approximately $1.85 trillion, down about 2% on the day, while 24-hour trading volume reached $32 billion.

This post Bitcoin Price Crashes Nearly $4,000 in Two Hour Market Sell-Off first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Steak ’n Shake Adds $10 Million in Bitcoin to Corporate Treasury

Popular fast-food chain Steak ’n Shake added $10 million worth of bitcoin to its corporate treasury, deepening its commitment to bitcoin eight months after rolling out BTC payments across all U.S. locations.

The company said on social media that the move follows a “self-reinforcing cycle” driven by bitcoin adoption, where customers paying in BTC help generate incremental revenue that is then recycled into business improvements. 

According to Steak ’n Shake, all bitcoin-denominated revenue flows directly into what it calls its strategic bitcoin reserve, which is used to fund restaurant upgrades, ingredient improvements, and remodeling initiatives—without raising menu prices.

“Eight months ago today, Steak ’n Shake launched its burger-to-bitcoin transformation when we started accepting bitcoin payments,” the company wrote on social media. “Our same-store sales have risen dramatically ever since.”

Steak ’n Shake began accepting bitcoin payments in May 2025 using the Lightning Network, positioning the rollout as a way to cut card processing fees while attracting a younger, crypto-native customer base. The strategy is working.

Same-store sales rose more than 10% in the second quarter of 2025, according to the company.

Chief Operating Officer Dan Edwards previously said Steak ’n Shake saves roughly 50% in processing fees when customers choose to pay with bitcoin rather than traditional card networks.

Bitcoin is driving revenue for Steak ’n Shake

The chain has leaned into its bitcoin branding over the past year, introducing a Bitcoin-themed burger in October and pledging to donate a small portion of revenue from its “Bitcoin Meal” to support open-source Bitcoin development.

The recent $10 million purchase—roughly 105 BTC at current prices—marks Steak ’n Shake’s most direct treasury allocation to bitcoin to date. 

While the position is modest compared with major corporate holders such as Strategy, which holds more than 687,000 BTC worth over $65 billion, it underscores a broader trend of corporate bitcoin accumulation.

According to data from Bitcointreasuries, total bitcoin held in treasuries—including public companies, private firms, governments, and exchange-traded funds—has now surpassed 4 million BTC.

Last fall, the company ran a poll on X over the weekend asking its 468,800 followers whether it should expand its crypto options to include Ethereum.

Nearly 49,000 votes were cast, with 53% in favor.

However, just four hours later, the company suspended the poll, declaring its allegiance to Bitcoiners. “Poll suspended. Our allegiance is with Bitcoiners. You have spoken,” Steak ‘n Shake posted.

steak 'n shake

This post Steak ’n Shake Adds $10 Million in Bitcoin to Corporate Treasury first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong Accuses Banks of Undermining Trump’s Crypto Agenda 

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong has accused major U.S. banks of attempting to sabotage President Donald Trump’s pro-crypto agenda, warning that proposed changes to a Senate market structure bill could stifle innovation, ban entire categories of digital assets and strip Americans of the ability to earn yield on stablecoins.

In a wide-ranging interview with Fox Business anchor Maria Bartiromo on Mornings With Maria, Armstrong said the latest draft of legislation emerging from the Senate Banking Committee represents a “giveaway to the banks” that risks regulatory overreach and undermines recent bipartisan progress on crypto policy.

“After reviewing the Senate Banking draft over the last 48 hours, Coinbase unfortunately can’t support this bill as written,” Armstrong said, citing provisions that would effectively ban tokenized securities, impose broad prohibitions on decentralized finance (DeFi), weaken the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC), and eliminate rewards on stablecoins.

While praising the Senate’s broader efforts — including work led by Senators Tim Scott and Cynthia Lummis — Armstrong said the draft text circulated earlier this week raised “dangerous” issues that would be harder to fix once the bill reached the Senate floor.

Stablecoins at the center of the crypto conflict

At the center of the dispute is stablecoin rewards. Armstrong argued that recent legislation, including the GENIUS Act signed into law under President Trump, explicitly enabled stablecoin issuers to pay yield, a feature he described as critical to giving Americans better returns on their money.

“The banks are really coming and trying to undermine the president’s crypto agenda,” Armstrong said. “They’re trying to protect their own profit margins, taking money out of the pockets of hardworking, average Americans and putting it into the coffers of big banks hitting record profits.”

Armstrong contrasted stablecoins — which under the GENIUS Act must be backed 100% by short-term U.S. Treasuries — with traditional fractional-reserve banking, arguing that stablecoins carry less systemic risk. “There is no fractional reserve with these stablecoins,” he said. “They should not be subject to the same regulation as banks.”

Bartiromo pressed Armstrong on whether crypto platforms should face the same regulatory burdens as banks, including deposit insurance and investor protections.

Armstrong responded that such frameworks exist primarily to manage risks created by fractional-reserve lending, noting that FDIC insurance only covers deposits up to $250,000.

“If customers want to opt in to lending out their funds, they can do that,” he said. “You don’t need a bank license to do that. What requires a bank license is lending out people’s money without their permission.”

Armstrong also pushed back on claims that stablecoins threaten community banks, calling the argument a “red herring” advanced by large financial institutions. He said there is no evidence that community banks are losing deposits to stablecoins, adding that consolidation driven by big banks has posed a far greater threat since the Dodd-Frank era.

The Coinbase CEO also criticized Senate language that would subordinate the CFTC to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), requiring crypto assets to pass through the SEC before potentially falling under CFTC jurisdiction.

 “I can’t imagine why the Senate Ag Committee would make the CFTC a subsidiary of the SEC,” he said, pointing to the House-passed CLARITY Act, which clearly delineates oversight between digital commodities and securities.

Looking ahead, Armstrong said he remains optimistic that lawmakers can revise the Senate bill to align with President Trump’s crypto agenda. However, he issued a clear warning: “It’s better to have no bill than a bad bill.”

“If it prohibits entire categories of new products like tokenized equities, I’d rather have no bill,” Armstrong said. “We’re not going to cement something into law if it harms ordinary Americans and bans competition.”

This post Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong Accuses Banks of Undermining Trump’s Crypto Agenda  first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Jefferies’ Analyst Dumps Bitcoin Over Quantum Computing Fears, Buys Gold

Christopher Wood, global head of equity strategy at Jefferies, has eliminated Bitcoin from his flagship Greed & Fear model portfolio, citing concerns that developments in quantum computing could pose an existential threat to the cryptocurrency’s cryptographic foundations.

In the latest edition of the widely followed newsletter, Wood confirmed that Jefferies has removed its entire 10% Bitcoin allocation, replacing it with a split allocation of 5% to physical gold and 5% to gold-mining equities, according to Bloomberg. 

The strategist said the move reflects rising uncertainty over whether Bitcoin can maintain its role as a long-term store of value in the face of accelerating technological change.

“While Greed & Fear does not believe that the quantum issue is about to hit the Bitcoin price dramatically in the near term, the store-of-value concept is clearly on less solid foundation from the standpoint of a long-term pension portfolio,” Wood wrote.

Wood was an early institutional supporter of Bitcoin, first adding it to the model portfolio in December 2020 amid pandemic-era stimulus and fears of fiat currency debasement. He later increased the allocation to 10% in 2021.

Since that initial inclusion, Bitcoin has risen approximately 325%, compared with a 145% gain in gold over the same period.

Quantum computing presents structural risks to Bitcoin 

Despite the strong performance, Wood argues that quantum computing presents a structural risk that cannot be ignored. Bitcoin’s security relies on cryptographic algorithms that are effectively unbreakable using classical computers. 

However, sufficiently powerful quantum machines could theoretically derive private keys from public keys, enabling unauthorized transfers and undermining confidence in the network.

Security researchers estimate that roughly 20% to 50% of Bitcoin’s total supply — between 4 million and 10 million BTC — could be vulnerable under certain conditions. 

Coinbase researchers have identified approximately 6.5 million BTC held in older wallet formats where public keys are already exposed on-chain, making them susceptible to so-called long-range quantum attacks.

The issue has sparked a growing divide within the Bitcoin ecosystem. Some think that developers are underestimating the risk. Others, including Blockstream CEO Adam Back, maintain that the threat remains distant and that quiet preparatory work toward quantum-resistant signatures is preferable to alarming investors.

The debate has also begun to reach mainstream finance. BlackRock has listed quantum computing as a potential long-term risk in its spot Bitcoin ETF disclosures, while Solana co-founder Anatoly Yakovenko recently suggested there is a 50% chance of a meaningful quantum breakthrough within five years.

For Wood, the uncertainty itself strengthens the case for gold.

He described the metal as a historically tested hedge in an increasingly volatile geopolitical and technological landscape, concluding that the long-term questions raised by quantum computing are “only positive for gold.”

Gold climbed to record highs this month, topping $4,600 per ounce, as investors piled into the safe-haven asset amid escalating geopolitical tensions involving Iran and growing expectations that the Federal Reserve will cut interest rates following softer U.S. inflation and labor market data.

This post Jefferies’ Analyst Dumps Bitcoin Over Quantum Computing Fears, Buys Gold first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

U.S. Government Denies Sale of Forfeited Samourai Wallet Bitcoin, Says BTC Will Remain in Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

Members of the U.S. government have denied reports that bitcoin forfeited by Samourai Wallet developers was liquidated in violation of President Trump’s executive order mandating the retention of government-held bitcoin.

In a brief statement on X on January 16, Patrick Witt, Executive Director of the President’s Council of Advisors for Digital Assets and Deputy Director at the Department of War’s Office of Strategic Capital, said the Department of Justice (DOJ) has confirmed that the forfeited digital assets “have not been liquidated and will not be liquidated” pursuant to Executive Order 14233. 

According to Witt, the bitcoin will remain on the U.S. government’s balance sheet as part of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve (SBR).

“We have received confirmation from DOJ that the digital assets forfeited by Samourai Wallet have not been liquidated and will not be liquidated,” Witt said. “They will remain on the USG balance sheet as part of the SBR.”

The clarification follows reporting by Bitcoin Magazine earlier this month that raised questions about whether the U.S. Marshals Service (USMS), acting under DOJ direction, had sold approximately 57.55 bitcoin — worth roughly $6.3 million at the time — using Coinbase Prime in November 2025. 

That reporting cited an “Asset Liquidation Agreement” and on-chain data suggesting the forfeited bitcoin may have been transferred directly to a Coinbase Prime address that later showed a zero balance, fueling speculation that the assets had already been sold.

The Samourai BTC will stay in the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve

If true, such a sale would have potentially violated EO 14233, which explicitly states that bitcoin acquired by the U.S. government through criminal or civil forfeiture “shall not be sold” and must instead be retained as part of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. 

The executive order was designed to reverse the long-standing practice of liquidating seized bitcoin and to formally recognize bitcoin as a strategic reserve asset of the United States.

The Samourai Wallet case has been closely watched within Bitcoin and crypto policy circles, not only because of the forfeiture issue but also due to broader concerns about continued prosecutions of developers of noncustodial software. 

Samourai developers Keonne Rodriguez and William Lonergan Hill pleaded guilty and were charged in 2025 to conspiracy to operate an unlicensed money transmitting business, a charge critics argue is incompatible with the noncustodial nature of the software.

Those concerns have been heightened by what many view as inconsistencies between DOJ actions and guidance issued under the Trump administration, including Deputy Attorney General Todd Blanche’s April 2025 memo calling for an end to “regulation by prosecution” of noncustodial crypto tools, according to Bitcoin journalist Frank Corva

If true, the administration’s confirmation that the Samourai bitcoin remains intact and earmarked for the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve will likely be seen as a win for proponents of the bitcoin industry. 

This post U.S. Government Denies Sale of Forfeited Samourai Wallet Bitcoin, Says BTC Will Remain in Strategic Bitcoin Reserve first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Adoption Surges in Iran Amid Protests and Rial Collapse

A new report from blockchain analytics firm Chainalysis shows that Iran’s crypto ecosystem boomed in 2025, with Bitcoin playing a growing central role for both ordinary citizens seeking financial refuge and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which now dominates much of the country’s on-chain activity.

According to the report, Iran’s crypto economy processed more than $7.78 billion in value in 2025, growing faster for most of the year than in 2024. 

The report found that crypto activity in Iran is closely correlated with major political shocks, regional conflict, and domestic unrest, making blockchain data a real-time barometer of instability inside the country.

Bitcoin as a flight to safety

One of the clearest trends identified in the report is a surge in Bitcoin withdrawals to personal wallets during mass protests in late 2025 and early 2026. Comparing activity before protests began with the period leading up to Iran’s nationwide internet blackout on January 8, Chainalysis observed sharp increases in both transaction volumes and transfers from Iranian exchanges to self-custodied Bitcoin wallets.

The behavior suggests Iranians are using Bitcoin as a flight to safety amid accelerating currency collapse and political uncertainty. 

The Iranian rial has lost roughly 90% of its value since 2018, with inflation running between 40% and 50%. In that environment, Bitcoin’s censorship resistance and portability offer a rare form of financial optionality — especially during protests, capital controls, or the risk of needing to flee the country.

Chainalysis notes that this pattern mirrors Bitcoin adoption during crises elsewhere, where citizens turn to self-custody when trust in state-controlled financial systems breaks down.

The report shows pronounced spikes in Iranian crypto activity following major geopolitical and domestic events, including, the January 2024 Kerman bombings, which killed nearly 100 people at a memorial for IRGC-Quds Force commander Qasem Soleimani.

The report also marked a spike in activity after Iran’s October 2024 missile strikes against Israel, following the assassinations of Hamas and Hezbollah leaders and during the 12-day war in June 2025, which included the U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iranian military infrastructure, cyberattacks on Iran’s largest crypto exchange Nobitex, and disruptions at Bank Sepah, a key IRGC-linked financial institution.

IRGC is dominating Iran’s crypto economy

While Bitcoin has become a lifeline for many civilians, Chainalysis warns that Iran’s crypto ecosystem is increasingly dominated by the IRGC. Addresses linked to IRGC-affiliated networks accounted for around 50% of all crypto value received in Iran in Q4 2025, a share that has steadily grown over time.

IRGC-linked wallets received more than $3 billion on-chain in 2025, up from over $2 billion in 2024. 

Chainalysis said this figure is a lower-bound estimate, based only on wallets publicly identified through sanctions designations by the U.S. Treasury’s OFAC and Israel’s National Bureau for Counter Terror Financing. 

The true scale is likely larger, given the use of shell companies, facilitators, and undisclosed wallets.

These networks span multiple countries and are used to move illicit oil revenues, launder funds, evade sanctions, and finance Iran’s regional proxy groups.

Bitcoin, sanctions, and resistance

Chainalysis concluded in their report that crypto, particularly Bitcoin, is playing somewhat of a dual role in Iran: its a financial escape valve for citizens and a sanctions-evasion tool for the state and its security apparatus. 

As Iran faces mounting internal dissent, economic dysfunction, and external pressure, on-chain data shows Bitcoin increasingly being used outside government control, especially during moments of crisis.

These findings underscore how Bitcoin’s permissionless design cuts both ways — serving as a lifeline for civilians facing political instability while also enabling state and paramilitary actors, reinforcing the case that Bitcoin itself is neutral infrastructure for a couple different actors.

bitcoin
Snippet from the report

This post Bitcoin Adoption Surges in Iran Amid Protests and Rial Collapse first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

West Virginia Lawmakers Propose Bitcoin Investments With State Funds

West Virginia lawmakers introduced legislation this week that would authorize the state treasurer to invest a portion of public funds in bitcoin, precious metals, and regulated stablecoins, marking a significant step toward integrating digital assets into state-level finance.

West Virginia Senate Bill 143, introduced by Sen. Chris Rose during the 2026 regular legislative session, would create a new section of state law titled the “Inflation Protection Act of 2026.” The measure permits the Board of Treasury Investments to allocate up to 10% of funds it oversees into gold, silver, platinum, and certain digital assets, subject to existing investment rules.

Under the bill, the West Virginia could invest in digital assets that maintained an average market capitalization above $750 billion over the prior calendar year. That threshold currently limits eligibility to only bitcoin, without naming the asset directly in statute. 

At the end of the digital bill, there is text that says “The purpose of this bill is to empower the Treasurer to invest in gold, silver, and bitcoin.” 

The bill also allows investments in stablecoins that have received regulatory approval at either the federal or state level.

The proposed 10% cap would apply at the time an investment is made. If asset prices rise and push the allocation above that threshold, the board would not be required to sell holdings, though it would be barred from making additional purchases until the allocation falls back below the limit.

The legislation includes detailed custody requirements for digital assets. Holdings would need to be secured either directly by the West Virginia treasurer through a defined secure custody system, by a qualified third-party custodian, or through a registered exchange-traded product. 

The bill outlines standards for key control, geographic redundancy, access controls, audits, and disaster recovery.

In addition to holding digital assets, the bill would allow the treasurer to pursue yield-generating activities. Digital assets could be staked using third-party providers if legal ownership remains with West Virginia. The treasurer could also loan digital assets under rules designed to avoid added financial risk.

Precious metals investments could be held through exchange-traded products, by qualified custodians, or directly by West Virginia in physical form. The bill allows for cooperative custody arrangements with other states, subject to rules established by the treasurer.

West Virginia retirement funds would face tighter limits. Under the proposal, retirement systems could invest only in exchange-traded products registered with federal or state regulators, rather than holding digital assets directly.

The bill grants the treasurer authority to propose implementing rules, which would require legislative approval.

The proposal reflects a growing interest among U.S. states in using bitcoin and hard assets as long-term stores of value for public funds. 

west virginia

West Virginia and other states exploring bitcoin

Several states have explored or enacted similar measures allowing limited exposure to digital assets, though most have relied on exchange-traded products rather than direct custody.

Most recently, Rhode Island lawmakers reintroduced Senate Bill S2021, which would temporarily exempt small Bitcoin transactions from state income and capital gains taxes, allowing up to $5,000 per month and $20,000 annually to be tax-free.

Introduced January 9 by Senator Peter A. Appollonio, the bill was referred to the Senate Finance Committee and is framed as a pilot program to reduce tax friction for everyday Bitcoin use. 

This marks the second consecutive year Rhode Island legislators have proposed a targeted Bitcoin tax exemption.

West Virginia Senate Bill 143 has been referred to the Senate Committee on Banking and Insurance, with a subsequent referral to the Committee on Finance. 

At the time of writing, Bitcoin is trading at $95,494 with a 24-hour volume of $52 billion, down 1% on the day and roughly 1% below its seven-day high of $96,933. The asset’s market cap stands at $1.91 trillion, supported by a circulating supply of 19.98 million BTC out of a maximum 21 million.

This post West Virginia Lawmakers Propose Bitcoin Investments With State Funds first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

After A Snake-Like 2025, Is The Bitcoin Price Ready to Break Out In 2026?

We had high hopes for the bitcoin price in 2025. It was supposed to be the crescendo of the four-year cycle, the most bullish setup in recent memory. It was the year after the halving, the ETFs had just been approved, a new president was elected, with the promise of the money printer roaring back to life. Everything looked primed for a Q4 blow-off top, and instead of a new life in Monaco, all you got was this lousy article.

What follows is my interpretation of the events of 2025 and my outlook for 2026. I’m not a trader, not an analyst, and like you, I’ve been outperforming professional funds for years, by simply stacking Sats, of course. I’m more of a “fix the money, fix the world” kinda guy, but like everyone else, it’s hard to ignore Bitcoin’s price movements, which I think of as the game of “Snakes and Ladders”.

The bitcoin price as a game of Snakes and Ladders.

In the game of Snakes and Ladders, momentum drives us forward, but it can also provide a false sense of confidence. You can be one roll away from victory, only to land on a snake that sends you sliding back ten places. As much as hopium dictates that we pray for the price to go ‘up and to the right’, markets rarely oblige. Switching from the board to the chart, price action is played on a board of global liquidity and market sentiment. When sentiment is low or liquidity dries up, no amount of good news can sustain momentum. We simply crab sideways or find a snake that slides us down into further despair.

On the other hand, when liquidity floods the system, we often find the ladders that shoot us through resistance levels. For most of 2025, we were stuck playing the former, while dreaming of the “ladder”. So let’s take this time to review 2025 from the perspective of hindsight, as foresight proved to be of little benefit.

What Happened To Our 2025 Bull Run?

If there is a phrase that defines the Bitcoin market of 2025, it is exactly that: a Year of Snakes and precious few ladders. Interestingly, and unbeknownst to me, 2025 was indeed the year of the snake according to the 12-year Chinese zodiac cycle, starting January 29, 2025, and ending February 16, 2026.

The bitcoin price in 2025, overlayed with the Chinese Year of the Snake.

We began the year with the kind of euphoria that usually marks a cycle top. The halving was behind us, and the political stars had aligned perfectly. Google trends showed search queries were soaring. In fact, the year kicked off with a quiet but massive victory before the political fireworks even started: FASB fair value accounting rules took effect on January 1st, finally allowing companies to report bitcoin profits rather than just losses.

Then came the main event. We witnessed the inauguration of a “Bitcoin President.” Gary Gensler departed, leaving behind a legacy that, in hindsight, was perhaps less villainous than we assumed, and Ross Ulbricht walked free within 48 hours. With the new administration came a few allies: Paul Atkins took over the SEC and Mike Selig the CFTC, securing a pro-crypto cabinet.

The financial plumbing was finally completed. The ETFs were fully operational, options trading on IBIT were unleashed, and it quickly became clear that Michael Saylor was not about to let Larry Fink steal his thunder. MicroStrategy went on a $25 billion buying spree, 100x what they bought in 2020, and the corporate treasury list exploded from 60 companies to nearly 200.

By October, the engines were well and truly revving. We hit the All-Time High on October 6th, ready to punch the accelerator for the glorious Q4 end-of-cycle run. Instead, we shifted the gear into reverse and slid all the way down to $80,000.

First, we got our knickers in a twist over the “Knots vs. Core” drama. Then came the Binance incident, where the snake manifested itself as a “technical issue” at precisely the wrong time, and right as Gold broke out. We essentially got rug-pulled by a glitch. The issue of October 10th likely created added sell pressure through forced liquidations, whilst also triggering the 4-year cycle sellers who have been trained to sell Q4 of the 4th year. Few understood the gravity of it at the time, though I tip my hat to Jesse Olson for calling it early.

Then the FUD machine was turned on. First, it targeted MicroStrategy with threats of MSCI exclusion; it didn’t help sentiment that its mNAV has been dropping all year. Then it pivoted back to Bitcoin with the return of the “quantum attack” narrative.

While the headlines swirled, the bitcoin price became stuck in purgatory, range-bound between $84,000 and $95,000 and trapped by options traders, even though the handcuffs had theoretically been taken off IBIT options earlier in the year. Bitcoin was having an Austin Powers moment, while Peter Schiff enjoyed his first day out in the sun since high school. Bless him.

Is The Tide About to Turn?

While some fear 2026 will bring the hangover of a post-cycle bear market, I, like countless other optimists believe otherwise. If 2025 was the year of snakes, 2026 is the year we finally climb a few ladders.

The setup is favourable. We have a Bitcoin-ish president, who’s hungry to fire up the printing press, we’ve a developing multipolar world, where the process of game theory should be heating up, there’s a $7 trillion debt wall to be paid, the old guard are positioned, the regulation stranglehold has been loosened, the cowboys (FTX, Terra-Luna, etc.) are gone, gold and silver have both had their runs, and Bitcoin’s supposed to follow next, or so we hope. 

Source: Sminston With

Not to mention, the tax year is done, and new budgets have been allocated to fund managers and businesses alike. FASB fair value accounting is now live, smoothing the runway for corporate balance sheets. Michael Saylor is still buying with the relentless intensity of a man who understands math better than Archimedes. Even the “MSCI FUD” was defeated early, so credit to George and the Bitcoin for Corporations team for that victory.

At the point in time as the price is beginning to climb higher, the bears are finally showing signs of exhaustion, that’s according to James Check and countless others. By far the most significant headwind Bitcoin faced in 2025 was the relentless onslaught of coins sold by long-term holders. That pressure looks to finally be ending. On November 1st, approximately 67% of the Realised Cap was invested above $95k. The last two months have seen a massive supply redistribution occur, with that metric declining to 47%.

Over the last 30 days, around 80% of the coins which have transacted came from higher prices. This is the definition of capitulation. The weak hands who bought the top have flushed out, and new buyers have stepped in with a lower and stronger cost basis.

Incidentally, the Year of the Snake officially ends on February 16, 2026, to be followed by a horse, which as we all know has the ability to outrun any bull. This coincides almost perfectly with the monthly CME Futures expiry on February 27th. The shedding of a snake’s skin happens right before the growth returns. 

Is the 4-Year Cycle Dead?

Really, who can truly say they know? What we do know is that the four-year cycle is no longer connected to the halvings or the presidential cycles in the way we once thought, and the halvings are less likely to have an effect going forward, as the new coins distributed are a lower percentage of supply, and the miners are supported by huge funds which can help them weather any potential death spiral.

We have not seen a Pi Cycle top signal, the 200 week moving average has not crossed the prior cycle top, the MVRV score is just 1.3, the Puell multiple is just .99, we’ve not had a considerable drawdown, and we’re still at the bottom of the range of almost every metric imaginable. For those of you who are old enough to remember the KitKat ad from the 90’s, “the 4 year cycle is not dead, it was just takin’ a break.”

As the 4-year cycle is a purely Liquidity Based Cycle, it can be measured by proxy using the ISM Manufacturing PMI, a qualitative index sourced from purchasing managers in the manufacturing industry. I give credit to Raoul Pal for highlighting this metric; he was the first I observed to point out that bitcoin is a “Liquidity” asset rather than a “Halving” asset. Bitcoin, as the highest-beta risk asset in existence, responds to shifts in global risk appetite with greater force and speed than any other asset class. The PMI tracks the business cycle, and it has been in contraction for nearly two years. The current PMI at 47.9 signals ongoing contraction, but ISM projections indicate a 4.4% revenue growth for manufacturing in 2026, crossing 50 in Q2 as Trump’s policies kick in. The bitcoin price should follow. When the ISM PMI is below 50, we’re generally in a bear market, and we’ve been that way for over two years now. The bull markets have historically topped out between 55 and 65. The question remains, when is the business cycle going to see an upturn? TechDev is of the view that it’s happening very soon, as the bullish divergence reversal momentum is decidedly building.

Source: Sminston With

The $9 Trillion Debt Question

The US government has to address the $9 trillion debt wall that’s due to mature this year. But the nuance is in how they do it. President Trump has made it clear he intends to build a “Dream Military” for 2027 and is pushing for a budget increase to $1.5 trillion. When you combine that with the $4.1 trillion of debt maturing in 2026 and the standard annual deficit, the US Treasury faces a $9 trillion liquidity gap, and a further $7.4 trillion before 2028

Does the US have to print all $9 trillion? No. And through this lens, the recent geopolitical moves make sense. Trump didn’t only capture Maduro for a photo-op; he has likely taken control over 303B barrels of reserves and is enforcing USD oil sales, creating artificial dollar demand and easing the liquidity gap by $2-3T annually. 

Can he cover the gap via a mix of tariffs (that Americans actually pay for!), Petro-Dollar demand, and the inevitable monetization of the rest by the Federal Reserve? I guess he’ll have to. With Jerome Powell expected to leave his chair in May, the path will be cleared to give the printer engines a whir. 

There’s another $5 – $10 tr due globally in 2026, and the same again in 2027. So the fed chair won’t be without company. 

My View: 2026–2027

The four-year cycle OGs may be stepping aside, but the Liquidity Cycle is just gearing up, and Bitcoin, as Raoul Pal has long argued, remains the ultimate liquidity barometer.

Samuel Benner’s famous 19th-century forecasting chart (first published in 1875), maps long-term cycles of panics (“A” years), booms/high prices (“B” years), and depressions/low prices (“C” years). Interestingly, 2026 falls squarely in one of Benner’s “B” years, which is a period of “Good Times, High Prices and the time to sell Stocks and values of all kinds.” The chart places 2026 right alongside previous boom years like 2016, 2007, 1999, and 1989, suggesting we are entering a structurally favorable window for risk assets.

How Long Will The Next Money Printing Last?

Prediction: 18–24 months

Why: History shows that once the dam gates open, it takes roughly two years to stabilize and reflate. If the official aggressive printing phase begins in late 2025 (as the liquidity uptick and Benner timeline imply, and as M2 shows), it will likely run strong through mid-2027.

How Much LIquidity Will Be Added?

Prediction: ~$9–$10 trillion in the U.S. Treasury debt is maturing in 2026 alone (about one-third of outstanding marketable debt) and a further $5 – $10 tr globally.

Why: As discussed above, the maturity walls for 2026 are nearly double what we faced during the COVID crisis. Yellen extended the pain by leaning on short-term issuance back then, but come hell or high water, that debt has to be paid or refinanced—the money will arrive from somewhere. Because of this, we can expect a new wave of inflation, the 70’s and 80’s have a story to tell about that!

How High Will The Bitcoin Price Go?

Prediction: $250,000

Why: During that $5 trillion COVID expansion, BTC rallied roughly 20x from the $3k–$4k lows to $69k. With the potential for double that liquidity entering the system this cycle, the upside is significant even if diminishing returns apply. From our $16k effective low, a conservative 10x to 12x multiple lands us in the $160k to $200k range as a base case. However, models suggest we could push higher. PlanC’s quantile model points toward $300k+ by the end of 2026, and Giovanni Santostasi’s Power Law projects a peak potentially around $210k early on, with room to stretch as high as $600k in outlier scenarios. But hey, I was expecting +$200k last cycle too.

Oh, if the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act moves out of the committee, and if the U.S. Treasury officially starts side-stacking alongside MicroStrategy, all bets are off the table.

When Will The Price Top Out?

Prediction: Late 2026 to mid-2027

The Logic: Bitcoin historically tops out 12–18 months after the liquidity expansion enters its “mania” phase. If the ISM Manufacturing PMI crosses back above 50 in early 2026, the perfect storm should unfold throughout 2026, setting up a blow-off top, potentially in the first half of 2027.

Bitcoin is unlikely to go straight up, nothing ever does. We’ll almost certainly encounter a few snakes along the way: sharp corrections, regulatory noise, profit-taking, or some form of shenanigans. But the ladders are built, ready and waiting. The Year of the Snake is coming to an end, just ahead of the February 27 CME futures expiry, our potential ignition point, right before the anticipated PMI uptick in Q2.

2025 was a year of snakes and sideways pain, with long-term holders finally capitulated and weak hands flushed out. Now, with a wall of liquidity heading our way, 2026 looks like the ladder we’ve been waiting for. The horse year is coming, so stack and secure accordingly.

Good luck. 

This post After A Snake-Like 2025, Is The Bitcoin Price Ready to Break Out In 2026? first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Conor Mulcahy.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Saturn raises $800k from YZi Labs and Sora Ventures to build USDat, a 11%+ yield-bearing stablecoin protocol backed by Strategy’s Digital Credit

The Creation of Digital Credit

In 2025, Strategy and Michael Saylor set their sights on the fixed-income market. The company transformed Bitcoin into a durable source of yield, creating a credit layer on top of it. 

“Our goal is to bring transparent yield to DeFi at a scale of billions of dollars. We are building the first application on Michael Saylor’s digital credit – a whole new platform layer, where banks, insurance, investing and money will be all reshaped,” said Kevin Li, Co-founder of Saturn. “We’re proud to have YZi Labs and Sora’s support from day one, and we will become the Tether of digital credit” Li added, “Today, yield is generated through a combination of Strategy’s STRC and U.S. Treasury bills.”

“Stablecoins are moving beyond simple payments toward yield-driven products, and few projects connect institutional credit with DeFi in a meaningful way,” said Jason Fang, Founder of Sora Ventures. “We backed Saturn because USDat is pioneering the first on-chain use of Strategy’s credit products, and we believe it can redefine how institutional capital interacts with decentralized finance.

The Saturn team brings deep expertise across DATs, DeFi, and stablecoins, with engineering experience from Artemis – a leading blockchain data company focused on stablecoin and onchain analytics – and M31 Capital, a DeFi-focused venture and liquid fund. All founders are alumni of the University of Pennsylvania.

With support from YZi Labs and Sora Ventures, Saturn is well positioned for global market penetration and to become a dominant force in DeFi. Li notes that as Bitcoin transforms into a new credit layer, Saturn will be the first stablecoin protocol to offer double-digit yields at $10B scale. 


Disclaimer: This is a sponsored press release. Readers are encouraged to perform their own due diligence before acting on any information presented in this article.

This post Saturn raises $800k from YZi Labs and Sora Ventures to build USDat, a 11%+ yield-bearing stablecoin protocol backed by Strategy’s Digital Credit first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Bitcoin Magazine.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Climbs Above $97,000 on $1.7B ETF Inflow Surge

The bitcoin price surged above $97,000 this week, marking its strongest level in more than two months, on a mix of economic news and renewed inflows into U.S. spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs.

Crypto investors appear to be kicking off 2026 with a familiar playbook: allocating heavily to Bitcoin ETFs. 

On Tuesday, the dozen U.S.-listed spot Bitcoin funds recorded roughly $760 million in net inflows, the largest single-day total since October. Fidelity’s Wise Origin Bitcoin Fund (FBTC) led the pack, absorbing about $351 million, while Bitwise’s BITB and BlackRock’s iShares Bitcoin Trust (IBIT) also posted strong gains.

The momentum accelerated on Wednesday. Data from SoSoValue shows spot Bitcoin ETFs took in another $843.6 million, extending the positive streak to three consecutive days and bringing total inflows over that period to approximately $1.71 billion. 

Eight of the 12 funds reported net inflows, with BlackRock’s IBIT alone drawing in $648 million, underscoring its dominance among institutional allocators.

Bitcoin’s price action reflected that renewed interest. After spending much of November and December trading below $92,000, BTC broke decisively higher this week, reclaiming the $94,000–$97,000 range and pushing toward $100,000. 

The move triggered roughly $700 million in short liquidations, amplifying volatility and accelerating the rally, according to Bitcoin Magazine Data.

ETF flows have become a key barometer of institutional sentiment since spot products launched in early 2024. While cumulative inflows reached more than $56 billion by mid-January, flows turned negative in late December amid typical year-end caution. 

The sharp reversal this week suggests investors are once again viewing Bitcoin as both a growth asset and a diversification tool. This reflects in a growing bitcoin price.

Economic conditions affecting the bitcoin price

Macro conditions have also played a role. A softer-than-expected U.S. Consumer Price Index (CPI) reading released on January 13 eased fears of further aggressive monetary tightening, lifting “risk-on” sentiment.

At the same time, escalating geopolitical tensions and political uncertainty in the U.S. have boosted interest in alternative stores of value, including the Bitcoin price.

Still, volatility risks remain. Markets are closely watching a potential U.S. Supreme Court ruling on President Donald Trump’s tariffs, which could inject fresh uncertainty into global trade and financial markets. 

At the time of writing, Bitcoin price is trading at $97,046, up 2% over the past 24 hours, with roughly $67 billion in daily trading volume. 

The asset is sitting about 1% below its seven-day high of $97,705 and 2% above its seven-day low of $95,318. Bitcoin’s circulating supply stands at 19.98 million BTC, giving it a total market capitalization of approximately $1.94 trillion, also up 2% on the day.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Climbs Above $97,000 on $1.7B ETF Inflow Surge first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Coinbase Says ‘No’ to CLARITY Act, Citing Crypto Restrictions

Coinbase CEO Brian Armstrong said the exchange cannot support the Senate Banking Committee’s latest draft of the CLARITY Act, warning that the bill, as written, would leave the U.S. crypto industry worse off than the current regulatory status quo.

In a post on X, Armstrong cited several concerns, including what he described as a de facto ban on tokenized equities, new restrictions on decentralized finance that could grant the government broad access to users’ financial data, and provisions that weaken the Commodity Futures Trading Commission while expanding the Securities and Exchange Commission’s authority.

“After reviewing the Senate Banking draft text over the last 48hrs, Coinbase unfortunately can’t support the bill as written,” Armstrong posted.

He also criticized draft amendments that would eliminate rewards on stablecoins, arguing they would allow banks to suppress emerging competitors.

“We’d rather have no bill than a bad bill,” Armstrong said on X, adding that Coinbase would continue pushing for a framework that treats crypto on a level playing field with traditional financial services.

The comments come a day before the Senate Banking Committee is expected to mark up the CLARITY Act on Thursday, January 15. 

The legislation is trying to clarify U.S. digital asset market structure by defining categories such as digital commodities, investment contracts, and payment stablecoins, while dividing oversight between the SEC and CFTC.

Coinbase’ issues with stablecoin rewards

Stablecoin rewards have emerged as a flashpoint in negotiations. Coinbase had reportedly warned lawmakers it may withdraw support for the bill if it restricts yield programs tied to stablecoins like USD Coin. 

Coinbase shares in interest income generated from USDC reserves and uses part of that revenue to offer incentives to users, including rewards of roughly 3.5% for Coinbase One customers.

Stablecoin-related revenue may have reached $1.3 billion in 2025, making the issue central to Coinbase’s business model. 

Banking groups argue that yield-bearing stablecoins could draw deposits away from traditional banks, while crypto firms counter that banning rewards would stifle innovation and push users toward offshore platforms.

“I’m actually quite optimistic that we will get to the right outcome with continued effort,” Armstrong later posted on X. “We will keep showing up and working with everyone to get there.”

Michael Saylor, executive chairman of Strategy, retweeted Armstrong’s post, showing his own support with the decision. 

This post Coinbase Says ‘No’ to CLARITY Act, Citing Crypto Restrictions first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Rhode Island Reintroduces Bitcoin Tax Exemption Bill for Second Straight Year

Rhode Island lawmakers have introduced a bill that would temporarily exempt small-scale Bitcoin transactions from state income taxes, marking the second consecutive year legislators have proposed the measure as somewhat of a pilot program to reduce tax friction on everyday Bitcoin use.

Senate Bill S2021, introduced on January 9 by Senator Peter A. Appollonio and referred to the Senate Finance Committee, would create a limited income tax exemption for Bitcoin transactions conducted by Rhode Island residents and Rhode Island–based businesses. 

Under the proposal, Bitcoin sales or exchanges would be exempt from state income and capital gains taxes up to $5,000 per month, with a $20,000 annual cap.

The bill amends Rhode Island’s personal income tax code by adding a new section specifically addressing Bitcoin.

It defines Bitcoin as a “digital, decentralized currency based on blockchain technology,” and applies the exemption to both individuals residing in the state and businesses that are based and operate primarily within Rhode Island.

If passed, qualifying Bitcoin transactions below the exemption thresholds would not be included in taxable income for state purposes. 

Taxpayers would be allowed to self-certify eligibility on their annual state tax returns and would not be required to report individual transactions, provided they maintain reasonable records demonstrating compliance with the annual limit. Those records would only need to be produced if requested by the state for audit purposes.

The legislation also directs Rhode Island’s Department of Business Regulation to issue plain-language guidance outlining acceptable recordkeeping practices and valuation methods, using publicly available Bitcoin price indices to determine market value at the time of each transaction.

It’s important to note that the proposal is explicitly temporary. The exemption would take effect on January 1, 2027, and sunset on January 1, 2028, unless extended or amended by the General Assembly after reviewing its fiscal and economic impact, per the bill.

Lawmakers characterize the measure as a practical program aimed at treating digital money more like traditional money for small, everyday transactions rather than speculative investments.

Other states like Rhode Island taking on pro-bitcoin initiatives

Only a handful of U.S. states have taken steps similar to Rhode Island’s proposed Bitcoin tax exemption, and most stop well short of treating Bitcoin like everyday money. 

Ohio is a close comparison, which is trying to adopt a narrow “de minimis” exemption that removes state capital gains taxes on small crypto purchases under a low dollar threshold. 

New Hampshire is another state actively championing Bitcoin. In May 2025, New Hampshire became the first U.S. state to allow its treasury to invest in Bitcoin and other large-cap digital assets, authorizing up to 5% of certain public funds to be allocated into crypto under House Bill 302. Bitcoin currently qualifies under the market-cap rule.

This post Rhode Island Reintroduces Bitcoin Tax Exemption Bill for Second Straight Year first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Rockets 5.5% Past $96,000, Strategy ($MSTR) Jumps 8% 

The Bitcoin price surged through the $96,000 level this afternoon, pushing decisively above a key resistance zone and signaling a renewed wave of bullish momentum after weeks of choppy, range-bound trading.

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price is trading around $96,000 up roughly 4.4% over the past 24 hours, according to market data.

The breakout marks a clear move beyond the upper boundary of January’s consolidation range. Bitcoin price is now hovering near its weekly highs, sitting approximately 5% above its seven-day low near $91,700, as buyers regain control of short-term market structure.

All this is happening as the US Senate Agriculture Committee has delayed its key markup of the Digital Asset Market Structure CLARITY Act until late January. The Senate’s Banking Committee markup is still scheduled for January 15. 

Senate Agriculture Committee Chairman John Boozman announced a timeline for advancing crypto market structure legislation, with legislative text set for release by the close of business on Wednesday, January 21, and a committee markup scheduled for Tuesday, January 27, at 3 p.m. 

Boozman said the schedule is designed to ensure transparency and thorough review while providing regulatory clarity for crypto markets and supporting consumer protection and U.S. innovation.

The delay signals that Senate leaders may lack the votes to advance the bill amid disagreements over stablecoin rewards, DeFi oversight, and SEC–CFTC authority. 

Although the House passed its version in mid-2025, the bill cannot move forward unless both Senate committees approve it.

Despite this, Bitcoin trading activity is rallying alongside the price rally, with 24-hour volume climbing to roughly $55 billion, reflecting renewed participation as price accelerated higher.

Bitcoin’s total market capitalization has risen to approximately $1.92 trillion, reinforcing its dominance within the digital asset market. Circulating supply currently stands at just under 19.98 million BTC, inching closer to the protocol’s fixed 21 million coin cap.

Strategy ($MSTR) stock soars 

Shares of Strategy (MSTR) jumped sharply today as well, closing at $172.99 USD with a 6.63% gain today and extending strength in after-hours trading up to $177.00, up +2 after hours, as investors continue to price in the company’s high-risk, bitcoin-linked strategy. 

On January 12, Strategy announced they added 13,627 bitcoin for $1.25 billion, lifting its total holdings to 687,410 BTC.

The purchases were made between January 5 and January 11 and funded through the company’s at-the-market offering program, which included sales of Class A common stock (MSTR) and its 10.00% Series A perpetual preferred stock, Stretch (STRC). 

Bitcoin price outlook

Tuesday’s surge follows several failed breakout attempts over the last couple of months, when bitcoin repeatedly tested resistance near the mid-$94,000 range before pulling back.

For much of the past month, price action remained compressed between roughly $85,000 and $94,000, prompting analysts to warn that bulls needed a decisive move higher to reassert control. That move now appears to be underway.

If the bitcoin price can sustain acceptance above $96,000, the next major resistance zones sit between $98,000 and $104,000, levels that previously capped upside momentum. A failure to hold current levels, however, could see price retrace toward former resistance turned potential support.

The breakout arrives as investors continue to weigh inflation trends, interest-rate expectations, and escalating political uncertainty tied to U.S. monetary policy. 

On the political side, the Department of Justice has opened a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. The investigation is intensifying a months‑long feud between the White House and the U.S. central bank

According to Powell, the DOJ served the Federal Reserve with grand jury subpoenas and threatened a criminal indictment tied to his June 2025 testimony about a $2.5 billion plus renovation of Fed office buildings. 

In recent months, the bitcoin price has increasingly traded in response to macro narratives, with many participants viewing it as a hedge against policy instability and long-term currency debasement.

At the time of publication, the bitcoin price is near $96,000.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Rockets 5.5% Past $96,000, Strategy ($MSTR) Jumps 8%  first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Roars Past $94,000 as Bulls Reclaim Key Resistance

Bitcoin price surged above the $94,000 level this afternoon, breaking through a key resistance zone and signaling renewed bullish momentum after weeks of range-bound trading. 

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price is trading at $94,435, up roughly 3% over the past 24 hours, according to market data.

The move marks a decisive reclaim of the upper end of January’s consolidation range, with the bitcoin price now sitting effectively flat relative to its seven-day high of $94,040 and roughly 4% above its seven-day low of $90,897. 

Trading volume over the past 24 hours totaled approximately $52 billion, reflecting heightened market participation as price pushed higher.

Bitcoin’s total market capitalization rose to $1.88 trillion, also up about 3% on the day, as the asset continues to assert its position as the dominant cryptocurrency. 

Bitcoin’s circulating supply currently stands at 19,975,465 BTC, just under the protocol’s hard-capped maximum of 21 million coins.

Is Powell getting pushed out of the Fed? 

Over the weekend, the U.S. Department of Justice opened a criminal investigation into Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, a development that rippled through financial markets and coincided with renewed volatility in the bitcoin price.

The probe marks a sharp escalation in a months-long standoff between the White House and the U.S. central bank and its Chair.

Powell disclosed via a social media post that the DOJ served the Federal Reserve with grand jury subpoenas and raised the possibility of criminal charges tied to his June 2025 congressional testimony regarding the more than $2.5 billion renovation of Fed office buildings.

The Fed chair characterized the investigation as politically motivated, arguing it reflects mounting pressure from the Trump administration to push through deeper interest rate cuts rather than maintain the central bank’s data-dependent policy framework.

President Donald Trump has repeatedly criticized Powell’s leadership and the broader Fed monetary policy. Trump has somewhat denied direct involvement in the DOJ action, but he has continued to publicly express frustration with the central bank’s reluctance to ease policy (mainly interest rates) more aggressively.

The widening dispute unsettled traditional markets over the last two days. U.S. stock futures slid, while investors rotated into perceived safe-haven assets, driving gold and silver prices to fresh record highs. Bitcoin, often framed as an alternative hedge against political and monetary uncertainty, is reacting to this tension.

Bitcoin price analysis

Tuesday’s rally follows a period of technical indecision earlier in the week, when bitcoin repeatedly tested resistance near $94,000 but failed to hold above it.

Market structure over the past several weeks had been defined by choppy price action between roughly $84,000 and $94,000, with analysts warning that bulls needed a clean breakout above resistance to regain control.

That breakout now appears to be materializing. A sustained move above a bitcoin price of $94,000 could open the door to higher resistance zones between $98,000 and $103,500, levels that previously capped upside attempts.

Failure to hold above this threshold, however, could see bitcoin slip back into its prior trading range.

The price surge comes amid continued macro uncertainty, with investors closely monitoring inflation trends, interest-rate expectations, and broader political developments tied to monetary policy. 

In recent months, bitcoin has increasingly traded in tandem with macro narratives, with some market participants viewing the asset as a hedge against policy instability and long-term currency debasement.

While near-term volatility remains likely, bitcoin’s ability to reclaim and hold the $94,000 level marks a notable shift in market sentiment. Traders and analysts alike are now watching whether bulls can build follow-through and convert former resistance into support in the days ahead.

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price is $94,323.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Roars Past $94,000 as Bulls Reclaim Key Resistance first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Samourai Letter #2: Notes From The Inside

Hello Reader,

The shadow economy of FPC Morgantown runs on pouches of mackerel. Yes, the fish. Much like any fiat, or precious metal standard there is no intrinsic value to the currency, to the mackerel.

You might be a smart ass thinking to yourself that surely you can eat the mackerel if you wanted and there is some amount of protein that some prison economist has a model for deriving intrinsic value based on caloric density and protein richness. But alas, no.

If you have time to read this article, you have time to sign the petition to free Samourai Wallet developers Keonne Rodriguez and William Hill. Every signature counts. CLICK THE IMAGE ABOVE OR HERE.

Most of the mackerel in circulation is so old that eating it would most certainly result in a visit to the medical station or worse a nasty case of the runs. Trust me when I say the last place you want to have the runs is in a communal toilet block that 100 other guys make use of as well.

So no, the mackerel – also known as Macks – are certainly not for eating. But why mackerel? Why not chicken, salmon, tuna, or like other prisons, stamps? Stamps seem like a more logical choice, they have multiple face value denominations, they are a form of government tender, they have some value on the outside, they are hard to counterfeit, they do not go rancid after time, and in the words of the gentleman I met in the laundry room last night “doggon thangs smell like pussy that gon’ rotten”.

Before we can get into the reason for “The Mack Standard” at FPC Morgantown let us examine more deeply the grey market forces at play by first understanding what the white market looks like.

Each prisoner has two ways to earn dollars while incarcerated. A friend or family member on the outside can “add money to your books” – This means they deposit a sum of money into your prisoner trust fund account held by the BOP on your behalf.

The other way is by earning the dollars through your prison job. Each person in a Federal prison must have a job. The pay for these jobs range from $0.20 to $1.00 an hour, so needless to say if you’re relying on your prison job solely to earn money while inside there is going to need to be some creativity on your part.

What is money actually used for anyway? Where does one spend the money they earn or that friends and family send? Every week there is a designated day that you are allowed to “shop” at the commissary.

You fill out a sheet like you would have found in an old mail order catalog. You mark what item you want and then quantity you want. You then wait in line for over an hour while commissary employees gather the items to be distributed.

You can buy all sorts of items to make your stay in prison more comfortable. Your sentence goes much smoother with limited creature comforts on your side.

For example, you can buy what prisoners call “greys” which is a grey sweatshirt and grey sweatpants so that during off hours you can remove your stiff uncomfortable uniform you can change into something more comfortable.

They sell comfortable sneakers so that during recreation time you can wear something other than your heavy and mightily uncomfortable prison issued work boots. The commissary also sells shelf stable food items and snacks.

Of course, the most important shelf stable item they sell are pouches of mackerel. One pouch goes for $1.40 – They used to be a dollar, but that is inflation for you.

There are several other factors of the white market prison economy to be aware of. These factors really drive the grey market in a prison.

The first is each prisoner has a spending limit imposed on them of $360 per month. It isn’t too difficult to hit that limit.

A tablet for watching rented movies costs $148, a pair of sneakers $70, a pair of more comfortable work boots $100. A pouch of Chicken $4.00.

You have to be quite strategic about what you buy and when in order to make sure you do not run over your allocated spending amount too early in the month.

The second factor is the artificial limits placed on certain items. For example, you can only buy up to 10 pouches of tuna, or only 1 notebook at a time, or only 20 $0.78 stamps, or 10 $1.00 stamps.

Understanding these factors of artificial limits, inflated prices, and suppressed wages we can begin to discover why a grey market exists in every single prison institution, globally.

There exists two primary needs to prisoners participating in the economy. The ability to overcome the artificial limits imposed by the administration and the ability to earn more than is possible by their prison jobs alone.

Quite frankly, it is the same needs and motivations that were readily apparent and well studied by economists during the reign of the Soviet Union. It is the same factors and motivations that ensure a thriving black and grey market in communist Cuba today.

Whenever these types of limits and restrictions are imposed within the otherwise free and unencumbered market by top down administrators, market participants find a work-around.

That is why the black/grey market is the largest market on earth. It has nothing to do with criminality and everything to do with honest actors being pushed out of the permissioned system.

For the guys who don’t have help on the outside, they need to make money on the inside – to supplement the pittance they will earn from their prison job – as such, people run various hustles.

Some guys will do your laundry for you, running what essentially amounts to a wash, dry, and fold service with pickup and delivery. This usually runs for 1 mack per garment with some sort of volume discount for large orders.

Some guys are chefs and will prepare hot food to sell right from their cell like some sort of food stall in a third world bazaar.

You can often smell the (frankly delicious) scents radiating from the chefs makeshift kitchen (by the way, there is a sort of symbiotic relationship with the chef and the laundry man. The chef hoards the iron for use in cooking thereby limiting availability to iron your own clothes. The laundry man has the only other iron, so if you want pressed clothing you must engage his services).

The chef will often have runners that take the hot prepared food from cell to cell, collecting packets of mackerel as payment – a sort of prison equivalent of Uber Eats. I am sure they get some commission for this job they perform.

Of course some guys operate on the wrong side of the “law” and sell contraband items such as cell phones, cigarettes, and vapes though I haven’t seen this personally yet, I have heard of it within the prison.

Apparently the CO’s have heard about it too, as I have experienced two shakedowns (we all are required to leave our living area while a pair of CO’s search our cells and everywhere else in the room including air vents and lighting fixtures).

When sports games are on the TV there will be bookmakers and gamblers trying out their luck at a mackerel windfall. Just like on the outside people will do what they have to do to make a buck – or a mack.

For the guys who do have help on the outside and money flowing onto their books they have slightly different motivations.

Some just want to be able to purchase more than the artificial limits allow for. Some are required by their sentence to pay fines or restitution and if they place too much money on their books, the amount they will be required to repay each month will increase, so it makes financial sense for them to keep their books light on cash, and handle only mackerel. Sort of like the way on the outside a businessman will keep their taxable income as low as possible (think Jeff Bezos famously being paid a salary of $1.00).

And some just want to corner the Keebler Chocolate Cookie market (a very popular item, by the way) and become the go to market maker for that product.

Whatever the motivations or desires, humans make rational decisions in their own economic self interests, being institutionalized in a prison will not change that. In fact, it will amplify it.

Successful hustler will accrue a large amount of macks while in prison. What do they do with it? You may be wondering how they convert some of that to “real money”.

Like every other economy there are currency converters / money changers, and in a prison filled with highly educated white collar criminals, it appears to be a pretty sophisticated operation.

I really haven’t participated in the hustle and bustle. I have only been here long enough to shop at commissary once, and I was able to buy everything I needed without breaking the spending limits or item limits. So while I do not know exactly how this part works I have some inkling of an understanding.

From what I gather converting Macks to Dollars works by the buyer of the macks getting an associate on the outside to send the seller of the macks USD via Cash App or by depositing money onto their books directly using something like Western Union.

Like all economies there is some degree of barter that occurs in the prison system.

Some guys refuse to bother with Macks and instead will trade with higher value chicken, or soda, or flaming hot Cheetos, it all depends on who you are dealing with and what they want. Everything is always open to negotiation.

However, barter soon becomes ineffective at scale and currency must be utilized. Much like all economies, what is used as currency is generally worthless – be it paper, metal, or pukka shells – but there is a sort of shared acceptance (or delusion) that the thing we choose represents some sort of value that we all can agree on.

In FPC Morgantown, that is pouches of Mackerel, and they are worth roughly $1.00

As we close this letter let us return to our original question. Why Macks? Why not stamps?

The short answer is I don’t know. I have theories but I am not certain. My best theory so far is 1) Most people don’t actually want to eat the mackerel, so they stay in circulation longer than something desirable like chicken which more people want to eat; 2) There appears to be no limit on how many mackerel pouches you can buy from the commissary.

From what I gather, stamps are always limited – in fact, most things are – but not mackerel pouches. I think these two observations are what lead my forefather prisoners to found an entire shadow economy based on the Mackerel Standard.

As I write this it is December 26th, The day after Christmas. My 8th night as a prisoner. It hasn’t taken long to start seeing the way things really work, the way the real economy functions, the way humans will adapt to any situation we find ourselves in.

Just like on the outside there are winners and losers, moguls and paupers, blue collar and white collar.

But unlike the outside, there is a shared camaraderie between the classes and strata of prisoner, an “us versus them” undertone, prisoner versus cop.

Merry Christmas everyone. I wish I was there to celebrate with my family and with you.

Keonne Rodriguez

Write to Keonne:

Keonne Rodriguez
11404-511
FPC Morgantown
FEDERAL PRISON CAMP
P.O. BOX 1000
MORGANTOWN, WV 26507

Mailing Guidelines:

Please note: You can only send letters (no more than 3 pages long). No packages or other items are allowed. Books, magazines, and newspapers must be sent directly from the publisher or an online retailer like Amazon. All letters must include a full return address and sender name to be delivered.

This is a guest post by Keonne Rodriguez. Opinions expressed are entirely their own and do not necessarily reflect those of BTC Inc or Bitcoin Magazine.

This post Samourai Letter #2: Notes From The Inside first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Keonne Rodriguez.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More

Bitcoin Magazine

Bitcoin Price Briefly Jumps Above $92,800 As CPI Meets Forecasts, Powell DOJ Dispute Fuels Safe-Haven Bid

The bitcoin price briefly climbed above $92,500 today after U.S. inflation data came in line with expectations as markets assessed the Federal Reserve’s policy outlook and rising political tensions surrounding the central bank.

The consumer price index rose 2.7% year over year in December, unchanged from November and matching economists’ estimates, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. 

On a month-over-month basis, headline inflation increased 0.3%, also in line with forecasts.

Core CPI, which excludes food and energy, rose 2.6% from a year earlier, compared with expectations for 2.7% and a prior reading of 2.6%. Core inflation increased 0.2% month over month.

December’s CPI report cleared late-2025 “data fog,” bolstering the soft-landing narrative and raising the odds of further Fed cuts, according to Matt Mena, Crypto Research Strategist at 21shares.

“The cooling core data, paired with the jobs data, seem to be inline with the fed’s dual mandate and increase chances of further cuts this year even amidst the political noise surrounding the DOJ’s investigation into Chair Powell,” Mena wrote to Bitcoin Magazine. “Bitcoin is increasingly behaving as a sophisticated macro hedge; in a world of weaponized energy and heightened geopolitical tensions, Bitcoin is being repriced as an international reserve that remains indifferent to sovereign border disputes.”

Bitcoin price analysis

Bitcoin, which had been trading just below $92,000 around the time of the report, spiked to around $92,800 in the minutes following market open before retreating to roughly $92,300. The cryptocurrency was up about 1%–1.7% over the past 24 hours at the time of writing.

Traditional markets showed a muted response. U.S. stock index futures rose about 0.3%, while the yield on the 10-year Treasury fell to 4.175% from above 4.19% ahead of the data. Interest-rate futures pricing reflected a roughly 95% probability that the Federal Reserve will leave rates unchanged at its January meeting.

The bitcoin price move followed a rally late Sunday that pushed prices back above $92,000 after new headlines involving Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell intensified concerns about central bank independence.

The bitcoin price rose roughly 1.5% late Sunday to around $92,000 after Powell released a video message stating that the U.S. Department of Justice had threatened criminal charges tied to his June 2025 congressional testimony. Powell said the dispute stemmed from the Fed setting interest rates based on its assessment of economic conditions rather than political pressure.

“The threat of criminal charges is a consequence of the Federal Reserve setting interest rates based on our best assessment of what will serve the public,” Powell said in the video.

The DOJ has opened a criminal investigation related to Powell’s testimony on a renovation project for Federal Reserve office buildings that exceeded $2.5 billion in cost. Powell has characterized the investigation as politically motivated, while the White House has denied direct involvement, despite President Donald Trump’s repeated criticism of the Fed’s monetary policy.

Market participants said the headlines triggered a “safe-haven” response across some assets. Gold rose alongside the bitcoin price, with spot prices climbing about 1.3% during Sunday’s move.

The broader macro backdrop remains uncertain. Reuters reported that Goldman Sachs recently pushed back its expectations for Federal Reserve rate cuts to June and September 2026, from earlier forecasts of March and June.

Bitcoin price has traded largely between $88,000 and $94,000 so far in January, consolidating after pulling back from record highs above $126,000 reached in October 2025. Bitcoin Magazine Pro data shows the cryptocurrency reached an intraday high near $92,400 over the weekend.

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price was trading near $92,300, with a 24-hour trading volume of about $48 billion. The asset remains within its recent range as traders weigh inflation data, interest-rate expectations, and continued political developments tied to U.S. monetary policy.

Analysts said near-term price action is likely to remain volatile, with markets watching whether bitcoin can hold support above $87,000 or reclaim resistance near $94,000 in the days ahead.

At the time of writing, the bitcoin price is near $92,400.

bitcoin price

This post Bitcoin Price Briefly Jumps Above $92,800 As CPI Meets Forecasts, Powell DOJ Dispute Fuels Safe-Haven Bid first appeared on Bitcoin Magazine and is written by Micah Zimmerman.

Source: Bitcoin Magazine – Read More